HttpClient使用的Demo

import org.apache.http.HttpEntity;
import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.client.ClientProtocolException;
import org.apache.http.client.ResponseHandler;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;
import org.apache.http.entity.StringEntity;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.CloseableHttpClient;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.HttpClients;
import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;

import java.io.IOException;

public class HttpRequestUtil
{
    private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(HttpRequestUtil.class);

    public static String doPost(String url, String param)
    {
        String responseBody = null;
        try {
            CloseableHttpClient httpclient = HttpClients.createDefault();
            HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(url);
            httpPost.addHeader("Content-Type", "application/json;charset=UTF-8");

            StringEntity stringEntity = new StringEntity(param, "UTF-8");
            stringEntity.setContentEncoding("UTF-8");
            httpPost.setEntity(stringEntity);

            ResponseHandler responseHandler = new ResponseHandler()
            {
                public String handleResponse(HttpResponse response) throws ClientProtocolException, IOException
                {
                    int status = response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode();
                    if ((status >= 200) && (status < 300))
                    {
                        HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();

                        return entity != null ? EntityUtils.toString(entity) : null;
                    }
                    throw new ClientProtocolException("Unexpected response status: " + status);
                }
            };
            responseBody = (String)httpclient.execute(httpPost, responseHandler);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            logger.error("msg:{}", e);
        }
        return responseBody;
    }
}

public static String apiPost(String apiUrl,Map<String, String> reqMap) throws Exception {

        HttpClient httpClient = new HttpClient();
        PostMethod postMethod = null;
        String responseBody = "";
        try {
            postMethod = new PostMethod(apiUrl);
            postMethod.getParams().setParameter(
                    HttpMethodParams.HTTP_CONTENT_CHARSET, "UTF-8");
            postMethod.setRequestHeader("Content-Type",
                    "application/x-www-form-urlencoded;charset=UTF-8");
            NameValuePair[] nameValuePairs = new NameValuePair[reqMap.size()];
            Set<String> keys = reqMap.keySet();
            int i = 0;
            for (String key : keys) {
                String v = (null != reqMap.get(key)) ? reqMap.get(key) : "";
                nameValuePairs[i] = new NameValuePair(key, v);
                i++;
            }
            postMethod.setRequestBody(nameValuePairs);
            httpClient.getHttpConnectionManager().getParams()
                    .setConnectionTimeout(connTimeout);
            httpClient.getHttpConnectionManager().getParams()
                    .setSoTimeout(readTimeout);
       
            int resultCode = httpClient.executeMethod(postMethod);
            if (resultCode == HttpStatus.SC_OK) {
                responseBody = postMethod.getResponseBodyAsString();
            }
        } finally {
            if (postMethod != null) {
                postMethod.releaseConnection();
                postMethod = null;
            }
            if (httpClient != null) {
                ((SimpleHttpConnectionManager) httpClient
                        .getHttpConnectionManager()).shutdown();
            }
        }
        return responseBody;