JAVA多线程经典例子

相信研究多线程的人都会首先从这个经典事例开始：
Stack类：
Java代码
class Stack {  
    int count;  
    String[] data = new String[20];  
 
    public synchronized void push(String str) {  
        while (count == data.length) {  
            try {  
                this.wait();  
            } catch (InterruptedException e) {  
                e.printStackTrace();  
            }  
        }  
        this.notify();  
        data[count] = str;  
        count++;  
    }  
 
    public synchronized String get() {  
        while (count == 0) {  
            try {  
                this.wait();  
            } catch (InterruptedException e) {  
                e.printStackTrace();  
            }  
        }  
        this.notify();  
        count = count - 1;  
        return data[count];  
 
    }  
} 

---

 

Producer类：
Java代码
class Producer implements Runnable {
 Stack Stackone;

 public Producer(Stack s) {
  Stackone = s;
 }

 public void run() {
  String str;
  for (int i = 0; i < 20; i++) {
   str = String.valueOf(i + 1);
   Stackone.push(str);
   System.out.println("Product:" + str + "   count=" + Stackone.count);
   try {
    Thread.sleep((int) (Math.random() * 100));
   } catch (InterruptedException e) {
    e.printStackTrace();
   }
  }
 }
}

---

 

Coumter类：
Java代码
class Coumter implements Runnable {
 Stack stackOne;

 public Coumter(Stack s) {
  stackOne = s;
 }

 public void run() {
  String s;
  for (int i = 0; i < 20; i++) {
   s = stackOne.get();
   System.out.println("Coumet:" + s + "   count=" + stackOne.count);
   try {
    Thread.sleep((int) (Math.random() * 100));
   } catch (InterruptedException e) {
    e.printStackTrace();
   }
  }
 }
}

---

 

StackTest类：
Java代码
public class StackTest {  
 
    public static void main(String[] args) {  
        Stack s = new Stack();  
        Producer p = new Producer(s);  
        Coumter c = new Coumter(s);  
        Thread t1 = new Thread(p);  
        Thread t2 = new Thread(c);  
        t1.start();  
        t2.start();  
    }  
} 

---

 

运行结果如下：
Product:1   count=1
Coumet:1   count=0
Product:2   count=1
Coumet:2   count=0
Product:3   count=1
Coumet:3   count=0
Product:4   count=1
Coumet:4   count=0
Product:5   count=1
Coumet:5   count=0
Product:6   count=1
Coumet:6   count=0
Product:7   count=1
Product:8   count=2
Product:9   count=3
Coumet:9   count=2
Coumet:8   count=1
Product:10   count=2
Product:11   count=3
Coumet:11   count=2
Product:12   count=3
Product:13   count=4
Coumet:13   count=3
Product:14   count=4
Coumet:14   count=3
Product:15   count=4
Coumet:15   count=3
Coumet:12   count=2
Product:16   count=3
Coumet:16   count=2
Product:17   count=3
Coumet:17   count=2
Product:18   count=3
Coumet:18   count=2
Product:19   count=3
Coumet:19   count=2
Product:20   count=3
Coumet:20   count=2
Coumet:10   count=1
Coumet:7   count=0

 

转：http://lshh83.javaeye.com/blog/334214