快捷方式删除不成功的解决办法

首先创建和删除的代码如下：

 

 public void addShortcut(Context context) {
        Intent shortcutIntent = new Intent();
        shortcutIntent.setClassName("com.telespree.android.client", "com.telespree.android.client.ShortcutTest");
        shortcutIntent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
        shortcutIntent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP);

        Intent intent = new Intent();
        intent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_SHORTCUT_INTENT, shortcutIntent);
        intent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_SHORTCUT_NAME, "ShortcutTest");
        intent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_SHORTCUT_ICON_RESOURCE, Intent.ShortcutIconResource.fromContext(context, R.drawable.icon));
        intent.setAction("com.android.launcher.action.INSTALL_SHORTCUT");
        shortcutUri = intent.toUri(MODE_WORLD_WRITEABLE);
        context.sendBroadcast(intent);
    }

 public void removeShortcut(Context context) {
        Intent intent = null;
        try {
            intent = Intent.parseUri(shortcutUri, 0);
        } catch (URISyntaxException e) {
        }
        intent.setAction("com.android.launcher.permission.UNINSTALL_SHORTCUT");
        context.sendBroadcast(intent);
    }

解决的办法如下：

Try to use

public void removeShortcut(Context context) {
        Intent intent = new Intent();

        intent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_SHORTCUT_NAME, "ShortcutTest");

        try {
            Intent shortcutIntent = Intent.parseUri(shortcutUri, 0);
            intent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_SHORTCUT_INTENT, shortcutIntent);
        } catch (URISyntaxException e) {
        }
        intent.setAction("com.android.launcher.permission.UNINSTALL_SHORTCUT");
        context.sendBroadcast(intent);
    }

Note: You do not have to save shortcutUri to remove the shortcut. Instead you can use

Intent shortcutIntent = new Intent();
shortcutIntent.setClassName("com.telespree.android.client",
        "com.telespree.android.client.ShortcutTest");
shortcutIntent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
shortcutIntent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP);

Intent intent = new Intent();
try {
    intent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_SHORTCUT_INTENT,
            Intent.parseUri(shortcutIntent.toUri(0), 0));
} catch (URISyntaxException e) {
    e.printStackTrace();
}
...
intent.setAction("com.android.launcher.action.UNINSTALL_SHORTCUT");
context.sendBroadcast(intent);

If you want to use intent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_SHORTCUT_INTENT, shortcutIntent); instead of

intent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_SHORTCUT_INTENT,
                Intent.parseUri(shortcutIntent.toUri(0), 0));

then you need to set action for shortcutIntent each time , i.e. while installing as well as while uninstalling e.g. Intent shortcutIntent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_MAIN);

参考资料：

Trying to UNINSTALL_SHORTCUT but shortcut won't go away