how to write a HashCode()


/**
*
*/
package cn.fsf.annotation;

/**
* this class shows that how to write a proper hashCode()
*
* @author FSF
*
*/
public class HashCodeExample {
private boolean aBoolean = true;
private byte aByte = 1;
private char aChar = 'd';
private int aInt = 10;
private long aLong = 30;
private float aFloat = 89;
private double aDouble = 90.34;
private String aStr = "test";
private String[] aArray = { "df", "cs" };

@Override
public int hashCode() {
int lResult = 17;
// first step,collect all usefull fields hashCode in a proper way,
// the principle is that the code must generate fast and simple
int lBooleanCode = aBoolean ? 1 : 0;
int lByteCode = aByte;
int lCharCode = aChar;
int lIntCode = aInt;
int lLongCode = (int) (aLong ^ (aLong >>> 32));
int lFloatCode = Float.floatToIntBits(aFloat);
long lDoubleCodeTemp = Double.doubleToLongBits(aDouble);
int lDoubleCode = (int) (lDoubleCodeTemp ^ (lDoubleCodeTemp >>> 32));
int lStrCode = aStr.hashCode();
int lArrayCode = 0;
if (aArray != null && aArray.length > 0) {
for (int i = 0; i < aArray.length; i++) {
lArrayCode += aArray[i].hashCode();
}
}
// get the sum of them
int lSumCode = lBooleanCode + lByteCode + lCharCode + lIntCode
+ lLongCode + lFloatCode + lDoubleCode + lStrCode + lArrayCode;
// generate the hashCode
lResult = 31 * lResult + lSumCode;
return lResult;
}

public static void main(String[] args) {
HashCodeExample lExample = new HashCodeExample();
System.out.println(lExample.hashCode());
}
}

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