Spring+SpringMVC+Hibernate+Bootstrap整合

这个是网上找的，但是很久了，找不到链接了，我在这里记录一下，前端的代码太多了就不贴出来了，可以忽略bootstrap部分。

1、整个工程目录结构如下：

2、pom.xml文件

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd"> <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion> <groupId>com.ctc</groupId> <artifactId>SpringMVC</artifactId> <packaging>war</packaging> <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version> <name>SpringMVC Maven Webapp</name> <url>http://maven.apache.org</url> <dependencies> <dependency> <groupId>junit</groupId> <artifactId>junit</artifactId> <version>3.8.1</version> <scope>test</scope> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>mysql</groupId> <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId> <version>5.1.22</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId> <version>4.2.4.RELEASE</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId> <artifactId>hibernate-core</artifactId> <version>4.3.10.Final</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>jstl</groupId> <artifactId>jstl</artifactId> <version>1.2</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-test</artifactId> <version>4.2.4.RELEASE</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>log4j</groupId> <artifactId>log4j</artifactId> <version>1.2.14</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId> <version>4.2.4.RELEASE</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>commons-dbcp</groupId> <artifactId>commons-dbcp</artifactId> <version>1.4</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-orm</artifactId> <version>4.2.4.RELEASE</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.aspectj</groupId> <artifactId>aspectjrt</artifactId> <version>1.7.2</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.aspectj</groupId> <artifactId>aspectjweaver</artifactId> <version>1.7.2</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>jsptags</groupId> <artifactId>pager-taglib</artifactId> <version>2.0</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId> <artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId> <version>3.1.0</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId> <artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId> <version>2.5</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId> <artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId> <version>3.1.0</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>junit</groupId> <artifactId>junit</artifactId> <version>RELEASE</version> </dependency> <!--<dependency>--> <!--<groupId>com.zte.ume</groupId>--> <!--<artifactId>oki</artifactId>--> <!--<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>--> <!--</dependency>--> </dependencies> <build> <finalName>SpringMVC</finalName> <plugins> <plugin> <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId> <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId> <version>3.1</version> <configuration> <source>1.8</source> <target>1.8</target> </configuration> </plugin> <plugin> <groupId>org.mortbay.jetty</groupId> <artifactId>maven-jetty-plugin</artifactId> <version>6.1.25</version> <configuration> <!--<connectors>--> <!--<connector implementation="org.mortbay.jetty.nio.SelectChannelConnetor">--> <!--<port>8000</port>--> <!--<maxIdleTime>60000</maxIdleTime>--> <!--</connector>--> <!--</connectors>--> <contextPath>/SpringMVC</contextPath> <scanIntervalSeconds>0</scanIntervalSeconds> </configuration> </plugin> </plugins> </build> </project>

3、web.xml文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <web-app > <!-- 创建Spring的监听器 --> <listener> <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class> </listener> <context-param> <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name> <param-value>classpath*:bean.xml</param-value> </context-param> <servlet> <servlet-name>SpringMVC</servlet-name> <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class> <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup> </servlet> <servlet-mapping> <servlet-name>SpringMVC</servlet-name> <url-pattern>/</url-pattern> </servlet-mapping> <!-- Spring中提供了 org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.support.OpenSessionInViewFilter; 这个类来实现OpenSessionInViewer的操作 --> <filter> <filter-name>openSessionInViewerFilter</filter-name> <filter-class>org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.support.OpenSessionInViewFilter</filter-class> </filter> <filter-mapping> <filter-name>openSessionInViewerFilter</filter-name> <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern> </filter-mapping> <listener> <listener-class> org.springframework.web.context.request.RequestContextListener </listener-class> </listener> <filter> <filter-name>PageFilter</filter-name> <filter-class>com.ctc.Common.PageFilter</filter-class> </filter> <filter-mapping> <filter-name>PageFilter</filter-name> <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern> </filter-mapping> </web-app>

4、SpringMVC-servlet.xml文件，即springMVC的配置文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd"> <context:component-scan base-package="com.ctc.Controller"/> <mvc:annotation-driven /> <mvc:default-servlet-handler/> <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver"> <property name="viewClass" value="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.JstlView"/> <property name="prefix" value="/user/"/> <property name="suffix" value=".jsp"/> </bean> <bean id="exceptionResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.SimpleMappingExceptionResolver"> <property name="exceptionMappings"> <props> <prop key="com.ctc.Common.UserException">error</prop> </props> </property> </bean> </beans>

5、bean.xml即spring的配置文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" xsi:schemaLocation=" http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd" > <!-- 打开Spring的Annotation支持 --> <context:annotation-config /> <!-- 设定Spring 去哪些包中找Annotation --> <context:component-scan base-package="com.ctc" /> <!-- 导入Src目录下的jdbc.properties文件 --> <context:property-placeholder location="classpath:jdbc.properties" /> <bean id="DataSource" class="org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource" destroy-method="close"> <property name="driverClassName" value="${jdbc.driverClassName}" /> <property name="url" value="${jdbc.url}" /> <property name="username" value="${jdbc.username}" /> <property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}" /> </bean> <bean id="sessionFactory" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.LocalSessionFactoryBean"> <property name="dataSource" ref="DataSource"/> <property name="packagesToScan"> <list> <value>com.ctc.Model</value> </list> </property> <property name="hibernateProperties"> <props> <prop key="hibernate.dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect</prop> <prop key="hibernate.show_sql">true</prop> <prop key="hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto">update</prop> <prop key="hibernate.format_sql">false</prop> </props> </property> </bean> <!-- 开启HibernateTemplate，并且为其注入SessionFactory 使用HibernateTemplate不太方便的就是要获取session得通过getSessionFactory()方法获取 --> <bean id="hibernateTemplate" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.HibernateTemplate"> <property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory"/> </bean> <!-- 配置Spring的事务处理 --> <!-- 创建事务管理器--> <bean id="txManager" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.HibernateTransactionManager"> <property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory" /> </bean> <!-- 配置AOP，Spring是通过AOP来进行事务管理的 --> <aop:config> <!-- 设置pointCut表示哪些方法要加入事务处理 --> <!-- 以下的事务是声明在DAO中，但是通常都会在Service来处理多个业务对象逻辑的关系，注入删除，更新等，此时如果在执行了一个步骤之后抛出异常 就会导致数据不完整，所以事务不应该在DAO层处理，而应该在service，这也就是Spring所提供的一个非常方便的工具，声明式事务 --> <aop:pointcut id="allMethods" expression="execution(* com.ctc.ServiceImpl.*.*(..))" /> <!-- 通过advisor来确定具体要加入事务控制的方法 --> <aop:advisor advice-ref="txAdvice" pointcut-ref="allMethods" /> </aop:config> <!-- 配置哪些方法要加入事务控制 --> <tx:advice id="txAdvice" transaction-manager="txManager"> <tx:attributes> <!-- 让所有的方法都加入事务管理，为了提高效率，可以把一些查询之类的方法设置为只读的事务 --> <tx:method name="*" propagation="REQUIRED" read-only="true"/> <!-- 以下方法都是可能设计修改的方法，就无法设置为只读 --> <tx:method name="add*" propagation="REQUIRED"/> <tx:method name="del*" propagation="REQUIRED"/> <tx:method name="update*" propagation="REQUIRED"/> <tx:method name="save*" propagation="REQUIRED"/> </tx:attributes> </tx:advice> </beans>

6、jdbc.properties文件

jdbc.driverClassName=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver jdbc.url = jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/test jdbc.username = root jdbc.password = rootroot

7、PageFilter.java

package com.ctc.Common; import java.io.IOException; import javax.servlet.Filter; import javax.servlet.FilterChain; import javax.servlet.FilterConfig; import javax.servlet.ServletException; import javax.servlet.ServletRequest; import javax.servlet.ServletResponse; import com.ctc.Model.PageConstants; /** * * @author Tency * * Date 2016/11 */ public class PageFilter implements Filter { @Override public void doFilter(ServletRequest req, ServletResponse res, FilterChain chain) throws IOException, ServletException { int offset = 0; try { offset = Integer.parseInt(req.getParameter("pager.offset")); } catch (NumberFormatException e) { } try { PageConstants.setOffset(offset); PageConstants.setSize(5); chain.doFilter(req, res); }finally { PageConstants.removeOffset(); PageConstants.removeSize(); } } @Override public void init(FilterConfig arg0) throws ServletException { } @Override public void destroy() { } }

8、UserController.java

package com.ctc.Controller; import java.util.List; import javax.annotation.Resource; import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession; import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller; import org.springframework.ui.Model; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ModelAttribute; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PathVariable; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestParam; import com.ctc.Model.User; import com.ctc.Service.UserService; /** * @author Tency * <p> * Date 2016/11 */ @Controller public class UserController { @Resource UserService userServiceImpl; @RequestMapping(value = "/login", method = RequestMethod.GET) public String login() { return "login"; } @RequestMapping(value = "/login", method = RequestMethod.POST) public String login(@RequestParam("userName") String userName, @RequestParam("passWord") String passWord, HttpSession session, Model model) { List<User> list = userServiceImpl.checkLogin(userName, passWord); boolean flag = list.isEmpty(); session.setAttribute("flag", flag); return !list.isEmpty() ? "redirect:/userManage" : "redirect:/login"; } @RequestMapping(value = "/addUser", method = RequestMethod.GET) public String userAdd() { return "userAdd"; } @RequestMapping(value = "/addUser", method = RequestMethod.POST) public String userAdd(@ModelAttribute("user") User user) { userServiceImpl.addUser(user); return "redirect:/login"; } @RequestMapping(value = "/userManage", method = RequestMethod.GET) public String userManage(Model model) { model.addAttribute("pagers", userServiceImpl.userList()); return "userManage"; } @RequestMapping(value = "/userShow/{id}", method = RequestMethod.GET) public String userShow(@PathVariable int id, Model model) { User user = userServiceImpl.showUser(id); model.addAttribute(user); return "userShow"; } @RequestMapping(value = "/userUpdate/{id}", method = RequestMethod.GET) public String userUpdate(@PathVariable int id, Model model) { User user = userServiceImpl.showUser(id); model.addAttribute(user); return "userUpdate"; } @RequestMapping(value = "/userUpdate", method = RequestMethod.POST) public String userUpdate(@ModelAttribute("user") User user, Model model) { userServiceImpl.updateUser(user); return "redirect:/userUpdate/" + user.getId(); } @RequestMapping(value = "/userDelete/{id}", method = RequestMethod.GET) public String userDelete(@PathVariable int id) { userServiceImpl.deleteUser(id); return "redirect:/userManage"; } }

9、UserDao.java

package com.ctc.Dao; import java.util.List; import com.ctc.Model.Pager; import com.ctc.Model.User; /** * * @author Tency * * Date 2016/11 */ public interface UserDao { List<User> retrieve(String userName,String passWord); void add(User user); Pager<User> retrieveAll(); User load(int id); void update(User user); void delete(int id); }

10、UserDaoImpl.java

package com.ctc.DaoImpl; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.Collections; import java.util.List; import javax.annotation.Resource; import org.hibernate.Query; import org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.HibernateTemplate; import org.springframework.stereotype.Repository; import com.ctc.Dao.UserDao; import com.ctc.Model.Pager; import com.ctc.Model.PageConstants; import com.ctc.Model.User; /** * @author Tency * <p> * Date 2016/11 */ @Repository("userDaoImpl") public class UserDaoImpl implements UserDao { @Resource HibernateTemplate hibernateTemplate; @Override public List<User> retrieve(String userName, String passWord) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub List<User> list = new ArrayList<>(); list = (List<User>) hibernateTemplate.find("from User as u where u.userName='" + userName + "' and u.passWord='" + passWord + "'"); if (list.size() > 0 && list != null) return list; return Collections.emptyList(); } @Override public void add(User user) { hibernateTemplate.save(user); } @Override public Pager<User> retrieveAll() { // TODO Auto-generated method stub int size = PageConstants.getSize(); int offset = PageConstants.getOffset(); Query query = this.hibernateTemplate.getSessionFactory().getCurrentSession().createQuery("from User"); query.setFirstResult(offset).setMaxResults(size); List<User> datas = query.list(); Pager<User> pager = new Pager<User>(); pager.setDatas(datas); pager.setOffset(offset); pager.setSize(size); long total = (Long) this.hibernateTemplate.getSessionFactory().getCurrentSession() .createQuery("select count(*) from User") .uniqueResult(); pager.setTotal(total); return pager; } @Override public User load(int id) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub return hibernateTemplate.load(User.class, id); } @Override public void update(User user) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub hibernateTemplate.update(user); } @Override public void delete(int id) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub User user = this.load(id); hibernateTemplate.delete(user); } }

11、PageConstants.java

package com.ctc.Model; /** * * @author Tency * * Date 2016/11 */ public class PageConstants { private static ThreadLocal<Integer> offset = new ThreadLocal<Integer>(); private static ThreadLocal<Integer> size = new ThreadLocal<Integer>(); public static Integer getOffset() { return offset.get(); } public static void setOffset(Integer _offset) { offset.set(_offset); } public static void removeOffset() { offset.remove(); } public static Integer getSize() { return size.get(); } public static void setSize(Integer _size) { size.set(_size); } public static void removeSize() { size.remove(); } }

12、Pager.java

package com.ctc.Model; import java.util.List; /** * * @author Tency * * Date 2016/11 */ public class Pager<T> { private List<T> datas; private int offset; private int size; private long total; public List<T> getDatas() { return datas; } public void setDatas(List<T> datas) { this.datas = datas; } public int getOffset() { return offset; } public void setOffset(int offset) { this.offset = offset; } public int getSize() { return size; } public void setSize(int size) { this.size = size; } public long getTotal() { return total; } public void setTotal(long total) { this.total = total; } }

13、User.java

package com.ctc.Model; import javax.persistence.Entity; import javax.persistence.GeneratedValue; import javax.persistence.Id; import javax.persistence.Table; /** * * @author Tency * * Date 2016/11 */ @Entity @Table(name="user") public class User { private int id; private String userName; private String passWord; @Id @GeneratedValue public int getId() { return id; } public void setId(int id) { this.id = id; } public String getUserName() { return userName; } public void setUserName(String userName) { this.userName = userName; } public String getPassWord() { return passWord; } public void setPassWord(String passWord) { this.passWord = passWord; } @Override public String toString() { return "User [id=" + id + ", userName=" + userName + ", passWord=" + passWord + "]"; } @Override public int hashCode() { final int prime = 31; int result = 1; result = prime * result + id; result = prime * result + ((passWord == null) ? 0 : passWord.hashCode()); result = prime * result + ((userName == null) ? 0 : userName.hashCode()); return result; } @Override public boolean equals(Object obj) { if (this == obj) return true; if (obj == null) return false; if (getClass() != obj.getClass()) return false; User other = (User) obj; if (id != other.id) return false; if (passWord == null) { if (other.passWord != null) return false; } else if (!passWord.equals(other.passWord)) return false; if (userName == null) { if (other.userName != null) return false; } else if (!userName.equals(other.userName)) return false; return true; } }

14、UserService.java

package com.ctc.Service; import java.util.List; import com.ctc.Model.Pager; import com.ctc.Model.User; /** * * @author Tency * * Date 2016/11 */ public interface UserService { List<User> checkLogin(String userName,String passWord); void addUser(User user); User showUser(int id); void updateUser(User user); void deleteUser(int id); Pager<User> userList(); }

15、UserServiceImpl.java

package com.ctc.ServiceImpl; import java.util.List; import javax.annotation.Resource; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession; import org.springframework.stereotype.Service; import org.springframework.web.context.request.RequestContextHolder; import org.springframework.web.context.request.ServletRequestAttributes; import com.ctc.Dao.UserDao; import com.ctc.Model.Pager; import com.ctc.Model.User; import com.ctc.Service.UserService; /** * @author Tency * <p> * Date 2016/11 */ @Service("userServiceImpl") public class UserServiceImpl implements UserService { @Resource UserDao userDaoImpl; HttpSession session; HttpServletRequest request; @Override public List<User> checkLogin(String userName, String passWord) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub List<User> list = userDaoImpl.retrieve(userName, passWord); request = ((ServletRequestAttributes) RequestContextHolder.getRequestAttributes()).getRequest(); session = request.getSession(); if (!list.isEmpty()) { session.setAttribute("userName", list.get(0).getUserName()); } return list; } @Override public void addUser(User user) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub this.userDaoImpl.add(user); } @Override public User showUser(int id) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub return userDaoImpl.load(id); } @Override public void updateUser(User user) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub this.userDaoImpl.update(user); request = ((ServletRequestAttributes) RequestContextHolder.getRequestAttributes()).getRequest(); session = request.getSession(); session.setAttribute("userName", user.getUserName()); } @Override public void deleteUser(int id) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub this.userDaoImpl.delete(id); } @Override public Pager<User> userList() { // TODO Auto-generated method stub return userDaoImpl.retrieveAll(); } }