Android中获取网络图片的方法(如果手机缓存里面有就从缓存获取)

获取网络图片的方法(如果手机缓存里面有就从缓存获取)，我以前写的，比较原始：

Java代码

1. ImageView mImageView = (ImageView)this.findViewById(R.id.imageview);
2. String imagePath = getImagePath(context, photoURL); // context:上下文 ，photoURL：图片的url路径
3. mImageView.setImageBitmap(BitmapFactory.decodeFile(imagePath));

ImageView mImageView = (ImageView)this.findViewById(R.id.imageview);
String imagePath = getImagePath(context, photoURL); // context:上下文 ，photoURL：图片的url路径
mImageView.setImageBitmap(BitmapFactory.decodeFile(imagePath));

getImagePath()方法：

Java代码

1. // 获取网络图片，如果缓存里面有就从缓存里面获取
2. public static String getImagePath(Context context, String url) {
3. if(url == null )
4. return "";
5. String imagePath = "";
6. String fileName = "";
7. // 获取url中图片的文件名与后缀
8. if(url!=null&&url.length()!=0){
9. fileName = url.substring(url.lastIndexOf("/")+1);
10. }
11. // 图片在手机本地的存放路径,注意：fileName为空的情况
12. imagePath = context.getCacheDir() + "/" + fileName;
13. Log.i(TAG,"imagePath = " + imagePath);
14. File file = new File(context.getCacheDir(),fileName);// 保存文件,
15. if(!file.exists())
16. {
17. Log.i(TAG, "file 不存在 ");
18. try {
19. byte[] data = readInputStream(getRequest(url));
20. Bitmap bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeByteArray(data, 0,
21. data.length);
22. bitmap.compress(CompressFormat.JPEG, 100, new FileOutputStream(
23. file));
24. imagePath = file.getAbsolutePath();
25. Log.i(TAG,"imagePath : file.getAbsolutePath() = " + imagePath);
26. } catch (Exception e) {
27. Log.e(TAG, e.toString());
28. }
29. }
30. return imagePath;
31. } // getImagePath( )结束。

// 获取网络图片，如果缓存里面有就从缓存里面获取
public static  String getImagePath(Context context, String url) {
	if(url == null )
		return "";
	String imagePath = "";
	String   fileName   = "";
		
	// 获取url中图片的文件名与后缀
	if(url!=null&&url.length()!=0){ 
		fileName  = url.substring(url.lastIndexOf("/")+1);
	}
	
	// 图片在手机本地的存放路径,注意：fileName为空的情况
	imagePath = context.getCacheDir() + "/" + fileName;
	Log.i(TAG,"imagePath = " + imagePath);
	File file = new File(context.getCacheDir(),fileName);// 保存文件,
	if(!file.exists())
	{
		Log.i(TAG, "file 不存在 ");
		try {
			byte[] data =  readInputStream(getRequest(url));
			Bitmap bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeByteArray(data, 0,
					data.length);
			
			bitmap.compress(CompressFormat.JPEG, 100, new FileOutputStream(
					file));
			
			imagePath = file.getAbsolutePath();
			Log.i(TAG,"imagePath : file.getAbsolutePath() = " +  imagePath);
			
		} catch (Exception e) {
			Log.e(TAG, e.toString());
		}
	}
	return imagePath;
} // getImagePath( )结束。

getRequest( ) 方法：网络获取图片为输入了

Java代码

1. public static InputStream getRequest(String path) throws Exception{
2. URL url = new URL(path);
3. HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection)url.openConnection();
4. conn.setRequestMethod("GET");
5. conn.setConnectTimeout(5000); // 5秒
6. if(conn.getResponseCode() == 200){
7. return conn.getInputStream();
8. }
9. return null;
10. }

public static InputStream getRequest(String path) throws Exception{    	
	URL url = new URL(path);
		HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection)url.openConnection();
		conn.setRequestMethod("GET");
		conn.setConnectTimeout(5000); // 5秒
		if(conn.getResponseCode() == 200){
			return conn.getInputStream();
		}
	return null;

}

readInputStream( ) 方法：把输入流转化成二进制

Java代码

1. public static byte[] readInputStream(InputStream inStream) throws Exception{
2. ByteArrayOutputStream outSteam = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
3. byte[] buffer = new byte[4096];
4. int len = 0;
5. while( (len = inStream.read(buffer)) != -1 ){
6. outSteam.write(buffer, 0, len);
7. }
8. outSteam.close();
9. inStream.close();
10. return outSteam.toByteArray();
11. }

 

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1. // 如果缓存里面有就从缓存获取，否则网络获取图片，返回Drawable对象
2. public static Drawable loadImageFromNetwork(Context context, String imageUrl)
3. {
4. Drawable drawable = null;
5. if(imageUrl == null )
6. return null;
7. String imagePath = "";
8. String fileName = "";
10. // 获取url中图片的文件名与后缀
11. if(imageUrl!=null&&imageUrl.length()!=0){
12. fileName = imageUrl.substring(imageUrl.lastIndexOf("/")+1);
13. }
15. // 图片在手机本地的存放路径,注意：fileName为空的情况
16. imagePath = context.getCacheDir() + "/" + fileName;
18. Log.i("test","imagePath = " + imagePath);
19. File file = new File(context.getCacheDir(),fileName);// 保存文件
20. Log.i("test","file.toString()=" + file.toString());
21. if(!file.exists()&&!file.isDirectory())
22. {
23. try {
24. // 可以在这里通过文件名来判断，是否本地有此图片
26. FileOutputStream fos=new FileOutputStream( file );
27. InputStream is = new URL(imageUrl).openStream();
28. int data = is.read();
29. while(data!=-1){
30. fos.write(data);
31. data=is.read();;
32. }
33. fos.close();
34. is.close();
35. // drawable = Drawable.createFromStream(
36. // new URL(imageUrl).openStream(), file.toString() ); // (InputStream) new URL(imageUrl).getContent();
37. drawable = Drawable.createFromPath(file.toString());
38. Log.i("test", "file.exists()不文件存在，网上下载:" + drawable.toString());
39. } catch (IOException e) {
40. Log.d("test", e.getMessage());
41. }
42. }else
43. {
44. drawable = Drawable.createFromPath(file.toString());
45. Log.i("test", "file.exists()文件存在，本地获取");
46. }
48. if (drawable == null) {
49. Log.d("test", "null drawable");
50. } else {
51. Log.d("test", "not null drawable");
52. }
54. return drawable ;
55. }