Android中RecyclerView滑动某一位置item并至顶功能

本篇只针对RecyclerView的上下滑动，重写LinearLayoutManager 中的smoothScrollToPosition方法

public class ScrollLinearLayoutManager extends LinearLayoutManager {
    private float MILLISECONDS_PER_INCH = 1f;  //修改可以改变数据,越大速度越慢
    private Context context;

    public ScrollLinearLayoutManager(Context context) {
        super(context);
        this.context = context;
    }

    @Override
    public void onLayoutChildren(RecyclerView.Recycler recycler, RecyclerView.State state) {
        try {
            super.onLayoutChildren(recycler, state);
        } catch (IndexOutOfBoundsException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void smoothScrollToPosition(RecyclerView recyclerView, RecyclerView.State state, int position) {
        LinearSmoothScroller linearSmoothScroller = new LinearSmoothScroller(recyclerView.getContext()) {
            @Override
            public PointF computeScrollVectorForPosition(int targetPosition) {
                return ScrollLinearLayoutManager.this.computeScrollVectorForPosition(targetPosition);
            }

            @Override
            protected int getVerticalSnapPreference() {
                return SNAP_TO_START;
            }

            //This returns the milliseconds it takes to
            //scroll one pixel.
            @Override
            protected float calculateSpeedPerPixel(DisplayMetrics displayMetrics) {
                return MILLISECONDS_PER_INCH / displayMetrics.density;//返回滑动一个px需要多少毫秒
            }
        };
        linearSmoothScroller.setTargetPosition(position);
        startSmoothScroll(linearSmoothScroller);
    }

    //可以用来设置速度
    public void setSpeedSlow(float x) {
        //自己在这里用density去乘，希望不同分辨率设备上滑动速度相同
        //0.3f是自己估摸的一个值，可以根据不同需求自己修改
        MILLISECONDS_PER_INCH = context.getResources().getDisplayMetrics().density * 0.3f + (x);
    }

}