springboot如何使用RestTemplate发送http请求

下面一个简单的例子，适用于传递map集合数据的时候

1.首先需要配置restTemplate
创建一个RestTemplateConfig类，代码如下

@Configuration
public class RestTemplateConfig {

@Bean
public RestTemplate restTemplate(ClientHttpRequestFactory factory){
    return new RestTemplate(factory);
}

@Bean
public ClientHttpRequestFactory simpleClientHttpRequestFactory(){
    SimpleClientHttpRequestFactory factory = new SimpleClientHttpRequestFactory();
    factory.setReadTimeout(10000);//单位为ms
    factory.setConnectTimeout(10000);//单位为ms
    return factory;
}

}
2.在业务逻辑层使用restTemplate发送一个http请求

        Map<String, Object> map = new HashMap<>();
    	map.put("aaa", "hello");
    	//请求的url
    	String singleUrl = “https://XXXX.XXX.XXX”;
    	
        HttpHeaders headers = new HttpHeaders();
        headers.setContentType(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON);
        
        HttpEntity<Map<String, Object>> request = new HttpEntity<Map<String, Object>>(map, headers);
        ResponseEntity<String> response = restTemplate.postForEntity(singleUrl, request, String.class);
        String resultPost = response.getBody();

结束。