AMDU-00210: No disks found in diskgroup DATA2

在使用amdu导出数据文件的时候报错如下：

[grid@rac1 ~]$ amdu -diskstring '/dev/sdb3'  -extract data2.256                    
amdu_2016_05_29_17_19_10/
AMDU-00210: No disks found in diskgroup DATA2
AMDU-00210: No disks found in diskgroup DATA2

我这里使用了asmlib将/dev/sdb3创建成了vol3这个磁盘组

如果用磁盘组的路径就可以导出

[grid@rac1 ~]$ amdu -diskstring '/dev/oracleasm/disks/VOL3'  -extract data2.256
amdu_2016_05_29_17_19_58/

[grid@rac1 ~]$ cd amdu_2016_05_29_17_19_58/
[grid@rac1 amdu_2016_05_29_17_19_58]$ ll
total 51208
-rw-r--r-- 1 grid oinstall 52429312 May 29 17:20 DATA2_256.f
-rw-r--r-- 1 grid oinstall     3696 May 29 17:20 report.txt
[grid@rac1 amdu_2016_05_29_17_19_58]$ cat report.txt 
-*-amdu-*-


******************************* AMDU Settings ********************************
ORACLE_HOME = /app/grid/product/11.2.0
System name:    Linux
Node name:      rac1
Release:        3.8.13-44.1.1.el6uek.x86_64
Version:        #2 SMP Wed Sep 10 06:10:25 PDT 2014
Machine:        x86_64
amdu run:       29-MAY-16 17:19:58
Endianess:      1


--------------------------------- Operations ---------------------------------
    -extract DATA2.256


------------------------------- Disk Selection -------------------------------
 -diskstring '/dev/oracleasm/disks/VOL3'


------------------------------ Reading Control -------------------------------


------------------------------- Output Control -------------------------------


********************************* DISCOVERY **********************************


----------------------------- DISK REPORT N0001 ------------------------------
                Disk Path: /dev/oracleasm/disks/VOL3
           Unique Disk ID: 
               Disk Label: 
     Physical Sector Size: 512 bytes
                Disk Size: 18402 megabytes
               Group Name: DATA2
                Disk Name: VOL3
       Failure Group Name: VOL3
              Disk Number: 0
            Header Status: 3
       Disk Creation Time: 2016/02/18 00:24:59.282000
          Last Mount Time: 2016/05/29 17:15:41.742000
    Compatibility Version: 0x0b200000(11020000)
         Disk Sector Size: 512 bytes
         Disk size in AUs: 18402 AUs
         Group Redundancy: 1
      Metadata Block Size: 4096 bytes
                  AU Size: 1048576 bytes
                   Stride: 113792 AUs
      Group Creation Time: 2016/02/18 00:24:59.203000
  File 1 Block 1 location: AU 2
              OCR Present: NO


***************** Slept for 6 seconds waiting for heartbeats *****************


************************** SCANNING DISKGROUP DATA2 **************************
            Creation Time: 2016/02/18 00:24:59.203000
         Disks Discovered: 1
               Redundancy: 1
                  AU Size: 1048576 bytes
      Metadata Block Size: 4096 bytes
     Physical Sector Size: 512 bytes
          Metadata Stride: 113792 AU
   Duplicate Disk Numbers: 0




---------------------------- SCANNING DISK N0001 -----------------------------
Disk N0001: '/dev/oracleasm/disks/VOL3'
           Allocated AU's: 1986
                Free AU's: 16416
       AU's read for dump: 0
       Block images saved: 0
        Map lines written: 0
          Heartbeats seen: 0
  Corrupt metadata blocks: 0
        Corrupt AT blocks: 0




------------------------ SUMMARY FOR DISKGROUP DATA2 -------------------------
           Allocated AU's: 1986
                Free AU's: 16416
       AU's read for dump: 0
       Block images saved: 0
        Map lines written: 0
          Heartbeats seen: 0
  Corrupt metadata blocks: 0
        Corrupt AT blocks: 0




************************* EXTRACTING FILE DATA2.256 **************************
            Creating file: DATA2_256.f
         Extraction wrote: 52429312 bytes
              Stripe size: 1048576 bytes
           Stripe columns: 1
            Mirror copies: 1
               Block size: 512 bytes
                File size: 102401 blocks
                File type: 3
           Extent size #1: 4294967295 extents of  1 AUs
           Extent size #2:          0 extents of  1 AUs
           Extent size #3:          0 extents of  1 AUs
           Extent size #4: 4294967295 extents of  1 AUs
            Creation time: 2016/02/18 04:43:08.262000
            Modified time: 2016/05/29 14:00:00.000000
     Data extents in file: 51
       Data extents found: 51
         Blocks not found: 0 blocks




******************************* END OF REPORT ********************************

最简单的方法就是不知道diskstring

[grid@rac1 ~]$ amdu -extract data2.256                                         
amdu_2016_05_29_17_27_06/
AMDU-00204: Disk N0003 is in currently mounted diskgroup DATA2
AMDU-00201: Disk N0003: 'ORCL:VOL3'