操作App.config与Web.config文件

转自：http://www.cnblogs.com/wangsu/archive/2008/02/25/1081226.html

public class ConfigureAppConfig
    {
        //静态构造,不能实例化
        static ConfigureAppConfig() { }

        /// <summary>
        /// 获取AppSettings配置节中的Key值
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="keyName">Key's name</param>
        /// <returns>Key's value</returns>
        public static string GetAppSettingsKeyValue(string keyName)
        {
            return ConfigurationManager.AppSettings.Get(keyName);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 获取ConnectionStrings配置节中的值
        /// </summary>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public static string GetConnectionStringsElementValue()
        {
            ConnectionStringSettings settings = System.Configuration.ConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings["connectionString"];
            return settings.ConnectionString;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 保存节点中ConnectionStrings的子节点配置项的值
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="elementValue"></param>
        public static void ConnectionStringsSave(string ConnectionStringsName, string elementValue)
        {
            System.Configuration.Configuration config = ConfigurationManager.OpenExeConfiguration(ConfigurationUserLevel.None);
            config.ConnectionStrings.ConnectionStrings["connectionString"].ConnectionString = elementValue;
            config.Save(ConfigurationSaveMode.Modified);
            ConfigurationManager.RefreshSection("connectionStrings");
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 判断appSettings中是否有此项
        /// </summary>
        private static bool AppSettingsKeyExists(string strKey, Configuration config)
        {
            foreach (string str in config.AppSettings.Settings.AllKeys)
            {
                if (str == strKey)
                {
                    return true;
                }
            }
            return false;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 保存appSettings中某key的value值
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="strKey">key's name</param>
        /// <param name="newValue">value</param>
        public static void AppSettingsSave(string strKey, string newValue)
        {
            System.Configuration.Configuration config = ConfigurationManager.OpenExeConfiguration(ConfigurationUserLevel.None);
            if (AppSettingsKeyExists(strKey, config))
            {
                config.AppSettings.Settings[strKey].Value = newValue;
                config.Save(ConfigurationSaveMode.Modified);
                ConfigurationManager.RefreshSection("appSettings");
            }
        }
    }

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另外，也可用：

 public class AppSettings
    {
        public static string AppConfig()
        {
            return System.IO.Path.Combine(Application.StartupPath, "xxx.exe.config");
        }

        public static string GetValue(string appKey)
        {
            XmlDocument xDoc = new XmlDocument();
            try
            {
                xDoc.Load(AppSettings.AppConfig());
                XmlNode xNode = xDoc.SelectSingleNode("//appSettings");
                XmlElement xElem = (XmlElement)xNode.SelectSingleNode("//add[@key='" + appKey + "']");               
                if (xElem != null)
                    return xElem.GetAttribute("value");
                else
                    return "";
            }
            catch 
            {
                return "";
            }
        }

        public static void SetValue(string AppKey, string AppValue)
        {
            XmlDocument xDoc = new XmlDocument();
            xDoc.Load(AppSettings.AppConfig());
            XmlNode xNode = xDoc.SelectSingleNode("//appSettings");
            XmlElement xElem1 = (XmlElement)xNode.SelectSingleNode("//add[@key='" + AppKey + "']");                    
        
            if (xElem1 != null)
            {
                xElem1.SetAttribute("value", AppValue);
            }
            else
            {
                XmlElement xElem2 = xDoc.CreateElement("add");
                xElem2.SetAttribute("key", AppKey);
                xElem2.SetAttribute("value", AppValue);
                xNode.AppendChild(xElem2);
            }
            xDoc.Save(AppSettings.AppConfig());
        }
    }