修改root密码出错，文件系统变成只读

给passwd文件加权限，修改/etc/passwd目录下所有的文件夹属性为可写可读可执行，执行以下命令：chomd 777 /etc/passwd

的时候提示错误：

chmod: changing permissions of ‘/etc/passwd': Read-only file system

解决方法：

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产生这个问题的原因是文件系统此时处于只读模式下，/etc/passwd和/etc/shadow不能被修改，运行下面的命令就可以解决这个问题

#mount -rw -o remount /