探索科研Python的利器:Scientific Python模板及工具链

探索科研Python的利器:Scientific Python模板及工具链

项目简介

在科研领域,高效且可靠的Python编程是不可或缺的。scientific-python/cookie是一个基于《Scientific Python Development Guide》的智能模板,旨在帮助开发者快速启动新的Python项目。这个项目不仅提供了多种构建和管理包的方式,还关注了代码质量与最佳实践。

项目技术分析

该项目兼容三种模板生成器——copiercookiecuttercruft,并支持十一种不同的后端构建系统,包括hatchflitpdm等,以满足不同类型的项目需求。此外,它集成了pybind11用于C++扩展,并使用cibuildwheel生成跨平台的二进制轮子。此外,它还包括一个名为sp-repo-review的工具,可以评估现有仓库是否符合开发指南标准。

应用场景

无论你是要创建一个纯Python库、带有C++扩展的科学计算项目,还是打算将Rust集成到Python中,scientific-python/cookie都有对应的支持。它的广泛适用性使其成为科研开发者的理想选择,特别是对于那些需要严谨性和高性能的项目。

项目特点

  1. 同步更新 —— 项目紧密跟随《Scientific-Python Development Guide》,确保所有文档和技术保持最新。
  2. 多样化选择 —— 提供多种构建系统,可以根据项目需求灵活选择。
  3. 自动化工具 —— 使用copier提供更友好的命令行体验,自动化的pre-commit配置保证代码质量。
  4. 全方位支持 —— 集成GitHub Actions和持续集成,支持多种构建环境如CIBuildWheel和Meson,以及对Rust扩展的支持。
  5. 质量检查 —— 内置pylintsphinx文档框架,轻松进行代码审查和构建文档。
  6. 版本控制 —— 支持通过setuptools_scm进行版本管理,简化版本控制流程。

通过scientific-python/cookie,你可以享受到科学计算领域的最佳实践,轻松上手新项目,并为代码质量和性能打下坚实基础。现在就尝试使用,为你的科研工作添加一份可靠的技术保障吧!

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Scientific Computing with Python 3 English | 23 Dec. 2016 | ISBN: 1786463512 | 332 Pages | AZW3/MOBI/EPUB/PDF (conv) | 17.95 MB Key Features Your ultimate resource for getting up and running with Python numerical computations Explore numerical computing and mathematical libraries using Python 3.x code with SciPy and NumPy modules A hands-on guide to implementing mathematics with Python, with complete coverage of all the key concepts Book Description Python can be used for more than just general-purpose programming. It is a free, open source language and environment that has tremendous potential for use within the domain of scientific computing. This book presents Python in tight connection with mathematical applications and demonstrates how to use various concepts in Python for computing purposes, including examples with the latest version of Python 3. Python is an effective tool to use when coupling scientific computing and mathematics and this book will teach you how to use it for linear algebra, arrays, plotting, iterating, functions, polynomials, and much more. What you will learn The principal syntactical elements of Python The most important and basic types in Python The essential building blocks of computational mathematics, linear algebra, and related Python objects Plot in Python using matplotlib to create high quality figures and graphics to draw and visualize your results Define and use functions and learn to treat them as objects How and when to correctly apply object-oriented programming for scientific computing in Python Handle exceptions, which are an important part of writing reliable and usable code Two aspects of testing for scientific programming: Manual and Automatic About the Author Claus Fuhrer is a professor of scientific computations at Lund University, Sweden. He has an extensive teaching record that includes intensive programming courses in numerical analysis and engineering mathematics across various levels in many different countries and teaching environments. Claus also develops numerical software in research collaboration with industry and received Lund University's Faculty of Engineering Best Teacher Award in 2016. Jan Erik Solem is a Python enthusiast, former associate professor, and currently the CEO of Mapillary, a street imagery computer vision company. He has previously worked as a face recognition expert, founder and CTO of Polar Rose, and computer vision team leader at Apple. Jan is a World Economic Forum technology pioneer and won the Best Nordic Thesis Award 2005-2006 for his dissertation on image analysis and pattern recognition. He is also the author of "Programming Computer Vision with Python" (O'Reilly 2012). Olivier Verdier began using Python for scientific computing back in 2007 and received a PhD in mathematics from Lund University in 2009. He has held post-doctoral positions in Cologne, Trondheim, Bergen, and Umea and is now an associate professor of mathematics at Bergen University College, Norway. Table of Contents Getting Started Variables and Basic Types Container Types Linear Algebra – Arrays Advanced Array Concepts Plotting Functions Classes Iterating Error Handling Namespaces, Scopes, and Modules Input and Output Testing Comprehensive Examples Symbolic Computations - SymPy References
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