Flutter Clean Architecture 项目教程

Flutter Clean Architecture 项目教程

flutter_clean_architectureClean architecture flutter: A Flutter package that makes it easy and intuitive to implement Uncle Bob's Clean Architecture in Flutter. This package provides basic classes that are tuned to work with Flutter and are designed according to the Clean Architecture.项目地址:https://gitcode.com/gh_mirrors/flut/flutter_clean_architecture

1. 项目的目录结构及介绍

Flutter Clean Architecture 项目的目录结构遵循清晰的模块化和分层设计原则，以下是主要目录和文件的介绍：

flutter_clean_architecture/
├── lib/
│   ├── core/
│   │   ├── usecases/
│   │   ├── entities/
│   │   └── repositories/
│   ├── data/
│   │   ├── models/
│   │   ├── repositories/
│   │   └── sources/
│   ├── presentation/
│   │   ├── pages/
│   │   ├── widgets/
│   │   └── blocs/
│   ├── dependency_injector/
│   └── main.dart
├── test/
└── pubspec.yaml

• lib/: 包含项目的所有 Dart 代码。

  • core/: 包含核心业务逻辑，如用例、实体和仓库接口。
  • data/: 包含数据层代码，如数据模型、仓库实现和数据源。
  • presentation/: 包含 UI 相关的代码，如页面、小组件和 BLoC（业务逻辑组件）。
  • dependency_injector/: 包含依赖注入的配置。
  • main.dart: 项目的入口文件。

• test/: 包含项目的测试代码。

• pubspec.yaml: 项目的配置文件，包含依赖管理和其他配置。

2. 项目的启动文件介绍

项目的启动文件是 lib/main.dart，它是 Flutter 应用的入口点。以下是 main.dart 的主要内容：

import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:flutter_clean_architecture/presentation/pages/home_page.dart';
import 'package:flutter_clean_architecture/dependency_injector/injector.dart' as di;

void main() {
  di.init();
  runApp(MyApp());
}

class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return MaterialApp(
      title: 'Flutter Clean Architecture',
      theme: ThemeData(
        primarySwatch: Colors.blue,
      ),
      home: HomePage(),
    );
  }
}

• main(): 初始化依赖注入并运行应用。
• MyApp: 应用的根 Widget，配置主题和首页。

3. 项目的配置文件介绍

项目的配置文件是 pubspec.yaml，它包含了项目的依赖管理、资源和其他配置。以下是 pubspec.yaml 的主要内容：

name: flutter_clean_architecture
description: A new Flutter project.
version: 1.0.0+1

environment:
  sdk: ">=2.12.0 <3.0.0"

dependencies:
  flutter:
    sdk: flutter
  flutter_bloc: ^7.0.0
  get_it: ^7.2.0
  equatable: ^2.0.0

dev_dependencies:
  flutter_test:
    sdk: flutter
  flutter_lints: ^1.0.0

flutter:
  uses-material-design: true

• name: 项目名称。
• description: 项目描述。
• version: 项目版本。
• environment: 指定 Dart SDK 版本范围。
• dependencies: 项目依赖的包。
• dev_dependencies: 开发依赖的包。
• flutter: Flutter 相关的配置，如使用 Material Design。

flutter_clean_architectureClean architecture flutter: A Flutter package that makes it easy and intuitive to implement Uncle Bob's Clean Architecture in Flutter. This package provides basic classes that are tuned to work with Flutter and are designed according to the Clean Architecture.项目地址:https://gitcode.com/gh_mirrors/flut/flutter_clean_architecture