Django Request Logging 项目教程

Django Request Logging 项目教程

django-request-loggingDjango middleware that logs http request body.项目地址:https://gitcode.com/gh_mirrors/dj/django-request-logging

1. 项目的目录结构及介绍

django-request-logging/
├── django_request_logging/
│   ├── __init__.py
│   ├── middleware.py
│   ├── settings.py
│   └── views.py
├── manage.py
├── README.md
└── requirements.txt

• django_request_logging/: 项目的主目录，包含所有核心文件。
  • __init__.py: 使目录成为一个Python包。
  • middleware.py: 包含用于记录请求和响应的中间件。
  • settings.py: 项目的配置文件。
  • views.py: 包含视图函数。
• manage.py: Django项目的管理脚本。
• README.md: 项目的说明文档。
• requirements.txt: 项目依赖的Python包列表。

2. 项目的启动文件介绍

manage.py 是 Django 项目的管理脚本，用于启动开发服务器、运行迁移、创建超级用户等。

#!/usr/bin/env python
import os
import sys

if __name__ == "__main__":
    os.environ.setdefault('DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE', 'django_request_logging.settings')
    try:
        from django.core.management import execute_from_command_line
    except ImportError as exc:
        raise ImportError(
            "Couldn't import Django. Are you sure it's installed and "
            "available on your PYTHONPATH environment variable? Did you "
            "forget to activate a virtual environment?"
        ) from exc
    execute_from_command_line(sys.argv)

3. 项目的配置文件介绍

settings.py 是 Django 项目的主要配置文件，包含数据库配置、中间件配置、日志配置等。

import os

BASE_DIR = os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)))

SECRET_KEY = 'your-secret-key'

DEBUG = True

ALLOWED_HOSTS = []

INSTALLED_APPS = [
    'django.contrib.admin',
    'django.contrib.auth',
    'django.contrib.contenttypes',
    'django.contrib.sessions',
    'django.contrib.messages',
    'django.contrib.staticfiles',
]

MIDDLEWARE = [
    'django.middleware.security.SecurityMiddleware',
    'django.contrib.sessions.middleware.SessionMiddleware',
    'django.middleware.common.CommonMiddleware',
    'django.middleware.csrf.CsrfViewMiddleware',
    'django.contrib.auth.middleware.AuthenticationMiddleware',
    'django.contrib.messages.middleware.MessageMiddleware',
    'django.middleware.clickjacking.XFrameOptionsMiddleware',
    'django_request_logging.middleware.LoggingMiddleware',  # 添加日志中间件
]

ROOT_URLCONF = 'django_request_logging.urls'

TEMPLATES = [
    {
        'BACKEND': 'django.template.backends.django.DjangoTemplates',
        'DIRS': [],
        'APP_DIRS': True,
        'OPTIONS': {
            'context_processors': [
                'django.template.context_processors.debug',
                'django.template.context_processors.request',
                'django.contrib.auth.context_processors.auth',
                'django.contrib.messages.context_processors.messages',
            ],
        },
    },
]

WSGI_APPLICATION = 'django_request_logging.wsgi.application'

DATABASES = {
    'default': {
        'ENGINE': 'django.db.backends.sqlite3',
        'NAME': os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'db.sqlite3'),
    }
}

AUTH_PASSWORD_VALIDATORS = [
    {
        'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.UserAttributeSimilarityValidator',
    },
    {
        'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.MinimumLengthValidator',
    },
    {
        'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.CommonPasswordValidator',
    },
    {
        'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.NumericPassword

django-request-loggingDjango middleware that logs http request body.项目地址:https://gitcode.com/gh_mirrors/dj/django-request-logging