String、StringBuilder、StringBuffer

String

对String来说，常见的是看程序写结果：

来3个经典：

    /*
    看程序写结果
     */
    public static void main(String[] args)
    {
        String s1 = "abc";
        String s2 = "a" + "b" + "c";
        String s3 = "abc" + "";
        String s4 = s1 + "";
        String s5 = new String("abc");

        System.out.println(s1 == s2); //true
        System.out.println(s1 == s3); //true
        System.out.println(s1 == s4); //false
        System.out.println(s1 == s5); //false
    }

 

    /*
    看程序写结果
     */
    public static void main(String[] args)
    {
        String s1 = new String("hello");
        String s2 = new String("hello");
        System.out.println(s1 == s2); //false
        System.out.println(s1.equals(s2)); //true

        String s3 = new String("hello"); 
        String s4 = "hello";
        System.out.println(s3 == s4); //false
        System.out.println(s3.equals(s4)); //true

        String s5 = "hello";
        String s6 = "hello";
        System.out.println(s5 == s6); //true
        System.out.println(s5.equals(s6)); //true
    }

    /*
    看程序写结果
    字符串如果是变量相加，先开空间，在拼接
    字符串如果是常量相加，是先加，然后在常量池中查找，如果有就直接返回，否则，就创建
     */
    public static void main(String[] args)
    {
        String s1 = "hello";
        String s2 = "world";
        String s3 = "hello" + "world";

        System.out.println(s3 == s1 + s2);   //false
        System.out.println(s3.equals(s1 + s2));//true

        System.out.println(s3 == "hello" + "world"); //true
        System.out.println(s3.equals("helloworld")); //true
    }

StringBuilder

 ...有空再聊

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