Swing-不规则形状绘制(五角星+背景图片的绘制)

 MyPanel:五角星面板

package swing0401;

import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.Font;
import java.awt.FontMetrics;
import java.awt.Graphics;
import java.awt.Graphics2D;
import java.awt.Rectangle;
import java.awt.RenderingHints;
import java.awt.Shape;
import java.awt.font.TextAttribute;
import java.awt.geom.Arc2D;
import java.awt.geom.Ellipse2D;
import java.awt.geom.Path2D;
import java.awt.geom.Path2D.Double;
import java.awt.geom.Point2D;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;

import javax.swing.JPanel;

public class MyPanel extends JPanel
{
	public MyPanel()
	{
		//true ,背景不透明  false ,背景透明
		this.setOpaque(false);
		//1、设置为背景透明
	}

	@Override
	protected void paintComponent(Graphics g) 
	{
		//2、调用父类的此方法
		super.paintComponent(g);
		
		int width=this.getWidth();
		int height=this.getHeight();
		Graphics2D g2d=(Graphics2D)g;
		
		//平滑绘制
		g2d.setRenderingHint(RenderingHints.KEY_ANTIALIASING,RenderingHints.VALUE_ANTIALIAS_ON);
		
		//3、取消掉绘制背景
//		g2d.setPaint(Color.WHITE);
//		g2d.fillRect(0, 0, width, height);
		
		//10个顶点的坐标
		//注意:这里是以中心为原点,X轴向右,Y轴向上的坐标轴,标准的半径为1
		Point2D.Double pA=new Point2D.Double(0, 1);
		Point2D.Double pB=new Point2D.Double(-0.95106, 0.30902);
		Point2D.Double pC=new Point2D.Double(-0.58779, -0.80902);
		Point2D.Double pD=new Point2D.Double(0.58779, -0.80902);
		Point2D.Double pE=new Point2D.Double(0.95106, 0.30902);
		Point2D.Double pF=new Point2D.Double(0, -0.38197);
		Point2D.Double pG=new Point2D.Double(0.36328, -0.11804);
		Point2D.Double pH=new Point2D.Double(0.22452, 0.30902);
		Point2D.Double pI=new Point2D.Double(-0.22452, 0.30902);
		Point2D.Double pJ=new Point2D.Double(-0.36328, -0.11804);
		
		Point2D.Double[] points= {pA,pI,pB,pJ,pC,pF,pD,pG,pE,pH};
		
		
		//坐标转换(指定目标正方形,在里面画一个五角星)
		Rectangle rect=new Rectangle(30,30,150,150);
		int radius_x=rect.width/2;
		int radius_y=rect.height/2;
		
		for(Point2D.Double point:points)
		{
			point.x=rect.getCenterX()+radius_x*point.x;
			point.y=rect.getCenterY()-radius_y*point.y;  //坐标反转
			
		}
		
		//圆五角星
		Path2D outline=new Path2D.Double();
		outline.moveTo(points[0].x, points[0].y);
		for(int i=1;i<points.length;i++)
		{
			outline.lineTo(points[i].x, points[i].y);
		}
		
		outline.closePath();

		g2d.setPaint(Color.YELLOW);
		g2d.fill(outline);
		//画图
		g2d.setPaint(Color.GREEN);
		Shape circle=new Ellipse2D.Double(rect.x, rect.y, rect.width, rect.height);
		//g2d.draw(circle);
		
	}
	
}

 BgPanel:背景图片的绘制

package swing0401;

import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.Graphics;
import java.awt.Image;
import java.net.URL;

import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
import javax.swing.JPanel;

public class BgPanel extends JPanel
{
	Image image = null ;
	
	public BgPanel()
	{
		URL imageUrl = MyFrame.class.getResource("/images/jundui.jpg");
		try{
			image = ImageIO.read(imageUrl);
		}catch(Exception e)
		{
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}
	@Override
	protected void paintComponent(Graphics g)
	{
		int width = this.getWidth();
		int height = this.getHeight();
		g.clearRect(0, 0, width, height);
		
		// 画背景图
		g.drawImage(image, 0, 0, width, height, null);
		
		// 加上一层半透明的遮罩
		g.setColor(new Color(255,255,255,0));
		g.fillRect(0, 0, width, height);
	}
}

此处省去 MyFrame+Demo类

 

 

 

 

                                                                                                                                                           -------《Java学习指南系列》

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