web services 之 axis2

最新推荐文章于 2021-04-01 01:30:38 发布

goalking019

最新推荐文章于 2021-04-01 01:30:38 发布

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分类专栏： WebService

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(1)下载Axis2，并解压。
官方网址：http://ws.apache.org/axis2/
(2)设置环境变量
SET AXIS2_HOME=解压后bin目录所在的目录，尽量不要有空格或中文
SET PATH=%AXIS2_HOME%\bin;

(3) 修改bin目录中的wsdl2java.bat
为了方便使用，以及避免一些NoClassFoundException类似的问题，修改wsdl2java.bat文件，查找：
set _RUNJAVA="%JAVA_HOME%\bin\java"
在这一行下面增加如下一行
set JAVA_OPTS="-Djava.ext.dirs=%AXIS2_HOME%\lib"

WSDL2Java -uri \WSDL_North_070929\ctcc_mm_send_service_2_2.wsdl -o src
WSDL2Java -uri \WSDL_North_070929\ctcc_mm_send_service_2_2.wsdl -p src -d xmlbeans -s -o build/client
客户端

1. 生成存根代码
WSDL2Java -uri http://localhost:8089/SayHello/services/BookService?wsdl -p src -d xmlbeans -s -o build/client
或
WSDL2Java -uri http://localhost:8089/SayHello/services/BookService?wsdl -o src
try {
         BookServiceStub stock=new BookServiceStub();
         FindBook findBook3=new FindBook();
         findBook3.setIsbn("0123456789");
         FindBookResponse Response=stock.findBook(findBook3);
         System.out.println(Response.get_return().getAuthor());

               } catch (java.rmi.RemoteException remoteException) {
                   remoteException.printStackTrace();
               }

服务端
动态web服务

web.xml 添加如下：

  <servlet>
        <servlet-name>AxisServlet</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>
            org.apache.axis2.transport.http.AxisServlet
        </servlet-class>
        <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
    </servlet>

    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>AxisServlet</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>/services/*</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>

service.xml 代码

<serviceGroup>
<service name="BookService"
             targetNamespace="http://ws.apache.org/axis2/samples/book/">
<description>
   Book sample service
</description>
        <schema schemaNamespace="http://ws.apache.org/axis2/samples/book/xsd/"/>
        <parameter name="ServiceClass" locked="false">samples.demo.BookService</parameter>
<operation name="getBooks">
   <messageReceiver class="org.apache.axis2.rpc.receivers.RPCMessageReceiver"/>
</operation>
        <operation name="findBook">
            <messageReceiver class="org.apache.axis2.rpc.receivers.RPCMessageReceiver"/>
        </operation>
</service>
</serviceGroup>

wsdl 地址
http://127.0.0.1:8089/SayHello/services/BookService?wsdl

在调试中遇见的问题：

1：<error>

< description>Unable to generate WSDL 1.1 for this service</description>

<reason>If you wish Axis2 to automatically generate the WSDL 1.1, then please +set useOriginalwsdl as false in your services.xml</reason>

</error>

在service.xml中改为<parameter name="useOriginalwsdl">false</parameter>