ACM_编程与调试重点记录（十六）

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/pandengkeji/article/details/6488080

1. puts和printf：

#include "stdio.h"

int main(void)

{

puts(10 > 8 ? "OK" : "Sorry");

}

运行结果：

请按任意键继续. . .[微软用户1]

#include "stdio.h"

int main(void)

{

printf(10 > 8 ? "OK" : "Sorry");

}

运行结果：

OK请按任意键继续. . .

2. #include <math.h>

#include <stdio.h>

int main(void)

{

int n;

while (scanf("%d", &n) != EOF)

printf("%.0f[微软用户2] /n", 3 * pow(2, n - 1) - 2);

}

#include"stdio.h"

#include"stdlib.h"

typedef struct node

{

int data;

struct node *next;

}linklist;

int main()

{

linklist *head,*p,*tail;

int x;

head=tail=NULL;

scanf("%d",&x);

while (x!=0)

{

p=(linklist *)malloc(sizeof(linklist));

p->data=x;

p->next=NULL;

if (head==NULL) head=tail=p;

else

{

tail->next=p;

tail=p;

}

scanf("%d",&x);

// return(head);

}

while(x!=0)

{

printf("%d",head->data);

head=head->next;

}

没有输出结果，为什么呢？？？

4.HDOJ-NO.2000错在哪里？

#include"stdio.h"

#include"algorithm"

int main()

{

char a,b,c,t;

while(scanf("%c%c%c",&a,&b,&c)!=EOF)

{

if(a>b) swap(a,b);

if(b>c) swap(b,c);

if(a>b) swap(a,b);

printf("%c%c%c%c%c/n",a,' ',b,' ',c);

}

运行结果：

qwe

e q w

asd

a s

zxc

d z

c x

预期结果：

qwe

e q w

asd

a d s

zxc

c x z

5. HDOJ-NO.2001

2001#include"stdio.h"

#include"math.h"

int main()

{

double x1,y1,x2,y2;

while(scanf("%lf%lf%lf%lf",&x1,&y1,&x2,&y2)!=EOF)

printf("%.2f/n",sqrt((x1-x2)*(x1-x2)+(y1-y2)*(y1-y2)));

}

6. HDOJ-NO.2002

#include"stdio.h"

#define PI 3.1415926

int main()

{

double r;

while(scanf("%lf",&r)!=EOF)

printf("%.3f/n",4.0/3.0*PI*r*r*r);

}

7. HDOJ-NO.2003

#include"stdio.h"

#include"math.h"

int main()

{

double x;

while(scanf("%lf",&x)!=EOF)

printf("%.2f/n",fabs(x));

}

8. HDOJ-NO.2004

#include"stdio.h"

main()

{

double score;

while (scanf("%lf",&score)!=EOF)

{

if (score>100||score<0) printf("Score is error!/n");

else

{

switch ((int)(score/10))

{

case 10:

case 9:

printf("A/n");

break;

case 8:

printf("B/n");

break;

case 7:

printf("C/n");

break;

case 6:

printf("D/n");

break;

default:

printf("E/n");

break;

}

9. HDOJ-NO.2005

#include <stdio.h>

/* 计算某个日期对应该年的第几天 */

int day_of_year(int year, int month, int day)

{

int k, leap;

int tab[2][13] = /* 数组初始化，将每月的天数赋给数组 */

{

{0, 31, 28, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31},

{0, 31, 29, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31}

};

/* 判断year是否为闰年，当year是闰年时，leap=1；当year是非闰年时，leap=0 */

leap = (year % 4 == 0 && year%100!=0 || year%400==0);

/* 计算天数 */

for (k = 1; k < month; k++)

day = day + tab[leap][k];

return day;

}

int main(void)

{

int year, month, day;

while (scanf("%d/%d/%d", &year,&month, &day)!=EOF)

printf("%d/n", day_of_year(year, month, day));

}

10. HDOJ-NO.2006

#include <stdio.h>

int main()

{

int x,n,total;

while(scanf("%d",&n)!=EOF)

{

total=1;

while(n--)

{

scanf("%d",&x);

if(x%2==1) total*=x;

}

printf("%d/n",total);

}

11. HDOJ-NO.2007

#include <stdio.h>

int main()

{

int i,n,m,total1,total2;

while (scanf("%d%d",&m,&n)!=EOF)

{

total1=0;

total2=0;

for (i=m;i<=n;i++)

if (i%2==0) total1+=(i*i);

else total2+=(i*i*i);

printf("%d %d/n",total1,total2);

}

12. HDOJ-NO.2008

#include"stdio.h"

int main()

{

double x;

int n,total1,total2,total3;

while (scanf("%d",&n)!=EOF&&n)

{

total1=0;

total2=0;

total3=0;

while (n--)

{

scanf("%lf[微软用户3] ",&x);

if (x<0.0) total1++;

else if (x>0.0) total3++;

else total2++;

}

printf("%d %d %d/n",total1,total2,total3);

}

13. HDOJ-NO.2009

#include"stdio.h"

#include"math.h"

int main()

{

int m,i;

double sum,n;

while(scanf("%lf%d",&n,&m)!=EOF)

{

sum=0;

for (i=1;i<=m;i++)

{

sum+=n;

n=sqrt(n);

}

printf("%.2f/n",sum);

}

[微软用户1]这个换行了，而下面的没换行。

 [微软用户2]为什么此处非要用%.0f，用%d为何不行？？？#include <cmath>

double pow( double base, double exp );

[微软用户3]格式控制说明与变量一定要一一对应，此处不可为%d