关于org.hibernate.exception.SQLGrammarException: could not insert

本文转自：CSDN|chenssy，非常感谢，解决了我纠结几个小时的问题。

在部署hibernate项目时，出现如下错误：

Exception in thread "main" org.hibernate.exception.SQLGrammarException: could not insert: [com.hibernate.domain.User]  
    at org.hibernate.exception.SQLStateConverter.convert(SQLStateConverter.java:92)  
    at org.hibernate.exception.JDBCExceptionHelper.convert(JDBCExceptionHelper.java:66)  
    at org.hibernate.id.insert.AbstractReturningDelegate.performInsert(AbstractReturningDelegate.java:64)  
    at org.hibernate.persister.entity.AbstractEntityPersister.insert(AbstractEntityPersister.java:2327)  
    at org.hibernate.persister.entity.AbstractEntityPersister.insert(AbstractEntityPersister.java:2834)  
    at org.hibernate.action.EntityIdentityInsertAction.execute(EntityIdentityInsertAction.java:71)  
    at org.hibernate.engine.ActionQueue.execute(ActionQueue.java:273)  
    at org.hibernate.event.def.AbstractSaveEventListener.performSaveOrReplicate(AbstractSaveEventListener.java:320)  
    at org.hibernate.event.def.AbstractSaveEventListener.performSave(AbstractSaveEventListener.java:203)  
    at org.hibernate.event.def.AbstractSaveEventListener.saveWithGeneratedId(AbstractSaveEventListener.java:129)  
    at org.hibernate.event.def.DefaultSaveOrUpdateEventListener.saveWithGeneratedOrRequestedId(DefaultSaveOrUpdateEventListener.java:210)  
    at org.hibernate.event.def.DefaultSaveEventListener.saveWithGeneratedOrRequestedId(DefaultSaveEventListener.java:56)  
    at org.hibernate.event.def.DefaultSaveOrUpdateEventListener.entityIsTransient(DefaultSaveOrUpdateEventListener.java:195)  
    at org.hibernate.event.def.DefaultSaveEventListener.performSaveOrUpdate(DefaultSaveEventListener.java:50)  
    at org.hibernate.event.def.DefaultSaveOrUpdateEventListener.onSaveOrUpdate(DefaultSaveOrUpdateEventListener.java:93)  
    at org.hibernate.impl.SessionImpl.fireSave(SessionImpl.java:713)  
    at org.hibernate.impl.SessionImpl.save(SessionImpl.java:701)  
    at org.hibernate.impl.SessionImpl.save(SessionImpl.java:697)  
    at com.hibernate.test.BaseTest.main(BaseTest.java:23)

分析了下原来是在User.hbm.xml文件中

<class name="com.hibernate.domain.User" table="<span style="color:#ff0000;">user</span>">

我在建表的时候，在这里table="user"，其中user是关键字。这里是不能使用关键字的，因此表名最好不要起user