官方的解释
Table_locks_immediate
The number of times that a request for a table lock could be granted immediately.
Table_locks_waited
The number of times that a request for a table lock could not be granted immediately and a wait was needed. If this is high and you have performance
problems, you should first optimize your queries, and then either split your table or tables or use replication.
可以通过检查table_locks_waited和table_locks_immediate状态变量来分析系统上的表锁定争夺
如果table_locks_waited值比较高,则说明表级锁争用比较严重。
示例
mysql> show status like 'table%';
+-----------------------+---------+
| Variable_name | Value |
+-----------------------+---------+
| Table_locks_immediate | 3544190 |
| Table_locks_waited | 0 |
+-----------------------+---------+
2 rows in set (0.00 sec)