next_permutation原型:
std::next_permutation
default (1) | template <class BidirectionalIterator>
bool next_permutation (BidirectionalIterator first,
BidirectionalIterator last);
|
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custom (2) | template <class BidirectionalIterator, class Compare>
bool next_permutation (BidirectionalIterator first,
BidirectionalIterator last, Compare comp); |
如果成功则返回true,如果当前范围的序列已经是最大的了,则返回false.
一个简单的例子:
#include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>
#include <vector>
using namespace std;
void nextpermutation(){
vector<int> vi{1,3,2};
cout<<"at first vi=";
for(int i:vi)
cout<<i<<" ";
cout<<endl;
cout<<"next_permutation(vi.begin(),vi.end())"<<endl;
while(next_permutation(vi.begin(),vi.end())){
for(int i:vi)
cout<<i<<" ";
cout<<endl;
}
cout<<"all greater permutation show on!"<<endl;
}
运行截图:
pre_permutation原型:
std::prev_permutation
default (1) | template <class BidirectionalIterator> bool prev_permutation (BidirectionalIterator first, BidirectionalIterator last ); |
---|---|
custom (2) | template <class BidirectionalIterator, class Compare> bool prev_permutation (BidirectionalIterator first, BidirectionalIterator last, Compare comp); |
返回值也是true或者false,规则也是一样。
一个简单的例子:
#include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>
#include <vector>
using namespace std;
void prevpermutation(){
vector<int> vi{2,3,1};
cout<<"at first vi=";
for(int i:vi)
cout<<i<<" ";
cout<<endl;
cout<<"pre_permutation(vi.begin(),vi.end())"<<endl;
while(prev_permutation(vi.begin(),vi.end())){
for(int i:vi)
cout<<i<<" ";
cout<<endl;
}
cout<<"all smaller permutation show on!"<<endl;
}
运行截图:
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//写的错误或者不好的地方请多多指导,可以在下面留言或者点击左上方邮件地址给我发邮件,指出我的错误以及不足,以便我修改,更好的分享给大家,谢谢。
转载请注明出处:http://blog.csdn.net/qq844352155
author:天下无双
Email:coderguang@gmail.com
2014-9-19
于GDUT
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