用Struts2中的ActionSupport中的validate方法进行表单验证

 

用Struts2中的ActionSupport中的validate方法进行表单验证

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在你的的web中加入struts2的jar包支持.
第一步:web.xml:

<? xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
< web-app  version ="2.4"  xmlns ="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee"
    xmlns:xsi ="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xsi:schemaLocation ="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee 
    http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee/web-app_2_4.xsd" >

     < filter >
         < filter-name > struts2 </ filter-name >
         < filter-class >
            org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.FilterDispatcher
         </ filter-class >
     </ filter >
     < filter-mapping >
         < filter-name > struts2 </ filter-name >
         < url-pattern > /* </ url-pattern >
     </ filter-mapping >
     < welcome-file-list >
         < welcome-file > index.jsp </ welcome-file >
     </ welcome-file-list >
</ web-app >

第二步:在src下建立struts.xml:

<? xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"  ?>
<! DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC
    "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.0//EN"
    "http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.0.dtd" >
< struts >
     < package  name ="com"  extends ="struts-default" >
         < action  name ="login"  class ="com.LoginAction" >
             < result  name ="input" > /index.jsp </ result >
             < result  name ="success" > /ok.jsp </ result >
         </ action >
     </ package >
</ struts >     

 

第三步:建立两个jsp
1.index.jsp:

<% @page language="java" pageEncoding="GB18030" %>
<% @taglib prefix="s" uri="/struts-tags" %>
< html >
     < head >
         < title > My JSP 'index.jsp' starting page </ title >
     </ head >
     < body >
         < s:form  action ="login"  method ="post" >
             < s:textfield  name ="username"  label ="User Name:" />< br  />
             < s:password  name ="password"  label ="Password:" />< br  />
             < s:submit  value ="Submit"   />
         </ s:form >
     </ body >
</ html >

2.ok.jsp:

<% @page language="java" pageEncoding="GB18030" %>
<% @taglib prefix="s" uri="/struts-tags" %>
< html >
     < head >
         < title > ok </ title >
     </ head >
     < body >
    UserName: < s:property  value ="username" />
    Password: < s:property  value ="password" />
     </ body >
</ html >

第四步:写出Action
LoginAction:

package  com;

import  com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport;

public   class  LoginAction  extends  ActionSupport
{
    private String username;
    private String password;

    public String getUsername()
    {
        return username;
    }

    public void setUsername(String username)
    {
        this.username = username;
    }

    public String getPassword()
    {
        return password;
    }

    public void setPassword(String password)
    {
        this.password = password;
    }

    @Override
    public String execute() throws Exception
    {
        if("admin".equals(this.getUsername().trim()) && "admin".equals(this.getPassword().trim()))
        {
            return SUCCESS;
        }
        else
        {
            this.addFieldError("username", "UserName or password is wrong!");
            return INPUT;
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void validate()
    {
        if(null == this.getUsername() || "".equals(this.getUsername().trim()))
        {
            //第一个参数表示表单中的textfield的name,第二参数是提示信息
            this.addFieldError("username", "UserName is required!");
        }
        if(null == this.getPassword() || "".equals(this.getPassword().trim()))
        {
            this.addFieldError("password", "Password is required!");
        }
    }

    private static final long serialVersionUID = 4771028725069625041L;

}