进程之间的通信

    int n,fd1[2],fd2[2];
    pid_t pid = 0;
    char line[MAXLINE];
    
    if(signal(SIGPIPE, sig_pipe) == SIG_ERR)
    {
        perror("signal() error");
        exit(-1);
    }
    
    if(pipe(fd1) == -1 || pipe(fd2) == -1)
    {
        perror("pipe() error");
        exit(-1);
    }
    
    if((pid = fork()) == -1)
    {
        perror("fork() error");
        exit(-1);
    }
    
    
    if(pid == 0)
    {
        close(fd1[1]);
        close(fd2[0]);
        if(fd1[0] != STDIN_FILENO)
        {
            if(dup2(fd1[0],STDIN_FILENO) != STDIN_FILENO)
            {
                perror("dup2 error in stdin");
                close(fd1[0]);
                exit(-1);
            }
        }
        if(fd2[1] != STDOUT_FILENO)
        {
            if(dup2(fd2[1],STDOUT_FILENO) != STDOUT_FILENO)
            {
                perror("dup2 error in stdout");
                close(fd2[1]);
                exit(-1);
            }
        }
        if(execl("/Users/hanoi/Desktop/nanocom",(char *)0) == -1)
        {
            perror("execl() error");
            exit(-1);
        }
    }
    else
    {
        close(fd1[0]);
        close(fd2[1]);
        printf("Enter two number: ");
        while(fgets(line,MAXLINE,stdin) != NULL)
        {
            n = (int)strlen(line);
            if(write(fd1[1],line,n) != n)
            {
                perror("write errot to pipe");
                exit(-1);
            }
            if((n=(int)read(fd2[0],line,MAXLINE)) ==-1)
            {
                perror("read error to pipe");
                exit(-1);
            }
            if(n== 0)
            {
                printf("child close pipe.\n");
                break;
            }
            line[n] = '\0';
            printf("The result is: ");
            fputs(line,stdout);
        }
    }