一、ApplicationContext的xml解析工作是通过ClassPathXmlApplicationContext来实现的,其实看过ClassPathXmlApplicationContext的xml源码解析过程的其实都应该知道,xml的解析过程基本上就是用原来的XmlBeanFactory的解析过程完成的。
二、为什么要拿出来单独说一下呢,其目的就是,了解怎么用同样的方式来实现xml解析过程。
三、xml解析过程是通过refresh下的obtainFreshBeanFactory函数实现,所以这里重点讲解obtainFreshBeanFactory的实现过程。
四、xml源码解析:obtainFreshBeanFactory
1)开端
protected ConfigurableListableBeanFactory obtainFreshBeanFactory() {
//解析过程
this.refreshBeanFactory();
//这里的beanFactory就是DefaultListableBeanFactory(后续会讲到)
ConfigurableListableBeanFactory beanFactory = this.getBeanFactory();
if (this.logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
this.logger.debug("Bean factory for " + this.getDisplayName() + ": " + beanFactory);
}
return beanFactory;
}
2)refreshBeanFactory
protected final void refreshBeanFactory() throws BeansException {
if (this.hasBeanFactory()) {
this.destroyBeans();
this.closeBeanFactory();
}
try {
//是不是很熟悉,这里也是通过DefaultListableBeanFactory的方式来实现的
DefaultListableBeanFactory beanFactory = this.createBeanFactory();
beanFactory.setSerializationId(this.getId());
//自定义beanFactory,处理循环依赖
//主要作用设置@Autowired和@Qualifier解析器QualifierAnnotationAutowireCandidateResolver
this.customizeBeanFactory(beanFactory);
//xml解析过程
this.loadBeanDefinitions(beanFactory);
Object var2 = this.beanFactoryMonitor;
synchronized(this.beanFactoryMonitor) {
this.beanFactory = beanFactory;
}
} catch (IOException var4) {
throw new ApplicationContextException("I/O error parsing bean definition source for " + this.getDisplayName(), var4);
}
}
a、DefaultListableBeanFactory继承关系
这里其实就可以看出ConfigurableListableBeanFactory就是这里的DefaultListableBeanFactory
b、customizeBeanFactory(这里不详细介绍注解的解析过程)
protected void customizeBeanFactory(DefaultListableBeanFactory beanFactory) {
if (this.allowBeanDefinitionOverriding != null) {
beanFactory.setAllowBeanDefinitionOverriding(this.allowBeanDefinitionOverriding.booleanValue());
}
if (this.allowCircularReferences != null) {
beanFactory.setAllowCircularReferences(this.allowCircularReferences.booleanValue());
}
beanFactory.setParameterNameDiscoverer(new LocalVariableTableParameterNameDiscoverer());
beanFactory.setAutowireCandidateResolver(new QualifierAnnotationAutowireCandidateResolver());
}
c、loadBeanDefinitions
protected void loadBeanDefinitions(DefaultListableBeanFactory beanFactory) throws BeansException, IOException {
//是不是又很熟悉,还是基于XmlBeanDefinitionReader来进行解析了
XmlBeanDefinitionReader beanDefinitionReader = new XmlBeanDefinitionReader(beanFactory);
beanDefinitionReader.setResourceLoader(this);
beanDefinitionReader.setEntityResolver(new ResourceEntityResolver(this));
//解析xml
this.initBeanDefinitionReader(beanDefinitionReader);
this.loadBeanDefinitions(beanDefinitionReader);
}
protected void loadBeanDefinitions(XmlBeanDefinitionReader reader) throws BeansException, IOException {
Resource[] configResources = this.getConfigResources();
if (configResources != null) {
reader.loadBeanDefinitions(configResources);
}
//这里是配置方式不一样,我们是通过configLocations进行配置
String[] configLocations = this.getConfigLocations();
if (configLocations != null) {
//解析文件
reader.loadBeanDefinitions(configLocations);
}
}
public int loadBeanDefinitions(String... locations) throws BeanDefinitionStoreException {
Assert.notNull(locations, "Location array must not be null");
int counter = 0;
String[] var6 = locations;
int var5 = locations.length;
for(int var4 = 0; var4 < var5; ++var4) {
String location = var6[var4];
//主要目的计数
counter += this.loadBeanDefinitions(location);
}
return counter;
}
public int loadBeanDefinitions(String location) throws BeanDefinitionStoreException {
return this.loadBeanDefinitions(location, (Set)null);
}
public int loadBeanDefinitions(String location, Set<Resource> actualResources) throws BeanDefinitionStoreException {
ResourceLoader resourceLoader = this.getResourceLoader();
if (resourceLoader == null) {
throw new BeanDefinitionStoreException("Cannot import bean definitions from location [" + location + "]: no ResourceLoader available");
} else {
int loadCount;
if (!(resourceLoader instanceof ResourcePatternResolver)) {
Resource resource = resourceLoader.getResource(location);
loadCount = this.loadBeanDefinitions((Resource)resource);
if (actualResources != null) {
actualResources.add(resource);
}
if (this.logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
this.logger.debug("Loaded " + loadCount + " bean definitions from location [" + location + "]");
}
return loadCount;
} else {
try {
Resource[] resources = ((ResourcePatternResolver)resourceLoader).getResources(location);
//包装成Resource,进行解析
loadCount = this.loadBeanDefinitions(resources);
if (actualResources != null) {
Resource[] var9 = resources;
int var8 = resources.length;
for(int var7 = 0; var7 < var8; ++var7) {
Resource resource = var9[var7];
actualResources.add(resource);
}
}
if (this.logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
this.logger.debug("Loaded " + loadCount + " bean definitions from location pattern [" + location + "]");
}
return loadCount;
} catch (IOException var10) {
throw new BeanDefinitionStoreException("Could not resolve bean definition resource pattern [" + location + "]", var10);
}
}
}
}
public int loadBeanDefinitions(Resource... resources) throws BeanDefinitionStoreException {
Assert.notNull(resources, "Resource array must not be null");
int counter = 0;
Resource[] var6 = resources;
int var5 = resources.length;
for(int var4 = 0; var4 < var5; ++var4) {
Resource resource = var6[var4];
//单独解析没一个resource
counter += this.loadBeanDefinitions((Resource)resource);
}
return counter;
}
d、loadBeanDefinitions(这里是不是很熟悉,这里的解析过程就是XmlBeanFactory里面的xml的核心解析过程)
public int loadBeanDefinitions(Resource resource) throws BeanDefinitionStoreException {
return this.loadBeanDefinitions(new EncodedResource(resource));
}
public int loadBeanDefinitions(EncodedResource encodedResource) throws BeanDefinitionStoreException {
Assert.notNull(encodedResource, "EncodedResource must not be null");
if (this.logger.isInfoEnabled()) {
this.logger.info("Loading XML bean definitions from " + encodedResource.getResource());
}
Set<EncodedResource> currentResources = (Set)this.resourcesCurrentlyBeingLoaded.get();
if (currentResources == null) {
currentResources = new HashSet(4);
this.resourcesCurrentlyBeingLoaded.set(currentResources);
}
if (!((Set)currentResources).add(encodedResource)) {
throw new BeanDefinitionStoreException("Detected cyclic loading of " + encodedResource + " - check your import definitions!");
} else {
int var6;
try {
InputStream inputStream = encodedResource.getResource().getInputStream();
try {
InputSource inputSource = new InputSource(inputStream);
if (encodedResource.getEncoding() != null) {
inputSource.setEncoding(encodedResource.getEncoding());
}
var6 = this.doLoadBeanDefinitions(inputSource, encodedResource.getResource());
} finally {
inputStream.close();
}
} catch (IOException var15) {
throw new BeanDefinitionStoreException("IOException parsing XML document from " + encodedResource.getResource(), var15);
} finally {
((Set)currentResources).remove(encodedResource);
if (((Set)currentResources).isEmpty()) {
this.resourcesCurrentlyBeingLoaded.remove();
}
}
return var6;
}
}
e、剩下的部分参考:https://www.cnblogs.com/ll409546297/p/9451784.html的源码解析部分第4)点
五、分析一下流程
1)通过ClassPathXmlApplicationContext来进行xml的解析工作
2)首先进行赋值到configLocations的属性上面
3)xml解析过程还是通过XmlBeanDefinitionReader来实现解析
4)xml解析不同的地方:
a、新增解析增加计数
b、返回类型使用接口ConfigurableListableBeanFactory
c、增加string的配置方式,代码编写感觉更好。
d、解析之前和之后,都做了很多其他工作。相比之下拓展了很多其他功能。