- #include <iostream>
- using namespace std;
- class CTime
- {
- private:
- unsigned short int hour; // 时
- unsigned short int minute; // 分
- unsigned short int second; // 秒
- public:
- CTime(int h=0,int m=0,int s=0);
- void setTime(int h,int m,int s);
- //输入输出运算的重载
- friend istream &operator>>(istream &in,CTime &t);
- friend ostream &operator<<(ostream &out,CTime t);
- //比较运算符(二目)的重载
- bool operator > (CTime &t);
- bool operator < (CTime &t);
- bool operator >= (CTime &t);
- bool operator <= (CTime &t);
- bool operator == (CTime &t);
- bool operator != (CTime &t);
- //二目运算符的重载
- CTime operator+(CTime &c);//返回c所规定的时、分、秒后的时间,例t1(8,20,25),t2(11,20,50),t1+t2为:41:15
- CTime operator-(CTime &c);//对照+理解
- CTime operator+(int s);//返回s秒后的时间
- CTime operator-(int s);//返回s秒前的时间
- //一目运算符的重载
- CTime operator++(int);//后置++,下一秒
- CTime operator++();//前置++,下一秒
- CTime operator--(int);//后置--,前一秒
- CTime operator--();//前置--,前一秒
- //赋值运算符的重载
- CTime operator+=(CTime &c);
- CTime operator-=(CTime &c);
- CTime operator+=(int s);//返回s秒后的时间
- CTime operator-=(int s);//返回s秒前的时间
- };
- //构造函数
- CTime::CTime(int h,int m,int s)
- {
- hour=h;
- minute=m;
- second=s;
- }
- // 设置时间
- void CTime::setTime(int h,int m,int s)
- {
- hour=h;
- minute=m;
- second=s;
- }
- // 重载输入运算符>>
- istream &operator>>(istream &in,CTime &t)
- {
- char ch1,ch2;
- while(1)
- {
- cout<<"请输入时间(hh:mm:ss) ";
- cin>>t.hour>>ch1>>t.minute>>ch2>>t.second;
- if (ch1==':' && ch2==':')
- if (t.hour>-1 && t.hour<24 && t.minute>-1 && t.minute<60 && t.second>-1 && t.second<60) break;
- cerr<<"时间格式不正确! 请重新输入\n";
- }
- return cin;
- }
- // 重载输出运算符<<
- ostream &operator<<(ostream &out,CTime t)
- {
- out<<t.hour<<':'<<t.minute<<':'<<t.second;
- return out;
- }
- //比较运算符的重载
- bool CTime::operator > (CTime &t) // 判断时间t1>t2
- {
- if (hour>t.hour) return true;
- if (hour<t.hour) return false;
- if (minute>t.minute) return true;
- if (minute<t.minute) return false;
- if (second>t.second) return true;
- return false;
- }
- bool CTime::operator < (CTime &t)// 判断时间t1<t2
- {
- if (hour<t.hour) return true;
- if (hour>t.hour) return false;
- if (minute<t.minute) return true;
- if (minute>t.minute) return false;
- if (second<t.second) return true;
- return false;
- }
- bool CTime::operator == (CTime &t)// 判断时间t1==t2
- {
- if (*this<t || *this>t) return false;
- return true;
- }
- bool CTime::operator != (CTime &t) // 判断时间t1!=t2
- {
- if (*this==t) return false;
- return true;
- }
- bool CTime::operator >= (CTime &t)// 判断时间t1>=t2
- {
- if (*this<t) return false;
- return true;
- }
- bool CTime::operator <= (CTime &t) // 判断时间t1<=t2
- {
- if (*this>t) return false;
- return true;
- }
- //二目运算符的重载
- // 计算时间之和, 返回c所规定的时、分、秒后的时间,例t1(8,20,25),t2(11,20,50),t1+t2为:41:15
- CTime CTime::operator + (CTime &t)
- {
- int h,m,s;
- s=second+t.second;
- m=minute+t.minute;
- h=hour+t.hour;
- if (s>59)
- {
- s-=60;
- m++;
- }
- if (m>59)
- {
- m-=60;
- h++;
- }
- while (h>23) h-=24;
- CTime t0(h,m,s);
- return t0;
- }
- //返回s秒后的时间
- CTime CTime::operator+(int s)
- {
- int ss=s%60;
- int mm=(s/60)%60;
- int hh=s/3600;
- CTime t0(hh,mm,ss);
- return *this+t0;
- }
- // 计算时间之差
- CTime CTime::operator - (CTime &t)
- {
- int h,m,s;
- s=second-t.second;
- m=minute-t.minute;
- h=hour-t.hour;
- if (s<0)
- {
- s+=60;
- m--;
- }
- if (m<0)
- {
- m+=60;
- h--;
- }
- while (h<0) h+=24;
- CTime t0(h,m,s);
- return t0;
- }
- //返回s秒前的时间
- CTime CTime::operator-(int s)
- {
- int ss=s%60;
- int mm=(s/60)%60;
- int hh=s/3600;
- CTime t0(hh,mm,ss);
- return *this-t0;
- }
- //一目运算符的重载
- CTime CTime::operator++(int)//后置++,下一秒
- {
- CTime t=*this;
- *this=*this+1;
- return t;
- }
- CTime CTime::operator++()//前置++,下一秒
- {
- *this=*this+1;
- return *this;
- }
- CTime CTime::operator--(int)//后置--,前一秒
- {
- CTime t=*this;
- *this=*this-1;
- return t;
- }
- CTime CTime::operator--()//前置--,前一秒
- {
- *this=*this-1;
- return *this;
- }
- //赋值运算符的重载
- CTime CTime::operator+=(CTime &c)
- {
- *this=*this+c;
- return *this;
- }
- CTime CTime::operator-=(CTime &c)
- {
- *this=*this-c;
- return *this;
- }
- CTime CTime::operator+=(int s)//返回s秒后的时间
- {
- *this=*this+s;
- return *this;
- }
- CTime CTime::operator-=(int s)//返回s秒前的时间
- {
- *this=*this-s;
- return *this;
- }
- int main()
- {
- CTime t1,t2,t;
- cout<<"t1为:";
- cin>>t1;
- cout<<"t2为:";
- cin>>t2;
- cout<<"下面比较两个时间大小:\n";
- if (t1>t2) cout<<"t1>t2"<<endl;
- if (t1<t2) cout<<"t1<t2"<<endl;
- if (t1==t2) cout<<"t1=t2"<<endl;
- if (t1!=t2) cout<<"t1≠t2"<<endl;
- if (t1>=t2) cout<<"t1≥t2"<<endl;
- if (t1<=t2) cout<<"t1≤t2"<<endl;
- cout<<endl;
- cout<<"t1= "<<t1<<endl;
- cout<<"t2= "<<t2<<endl;
- cout<<"t=t1++"<<endl;
- t=t1++;
- cout<<"t= "<<t<<" t1= "<<t1<<endl;
- cout<<"t=++t1"<<endl;
- t=++t1;
- cout<<"t= "<<t<<" t1= "<<t1<<endl;
- cout<<"t1+t2= "<<t1+t2<<endl;
- cout<<"t1-t2= "<<t1-t2<<endl;
- cout<<"t1+2000= "<<t1+2000<<endl;
- cout<<"t1-5000= "<<t1-5000<<endl;
- system("pause");
- return 0;
- }
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最新推荐文章于 2022-02-25 21:57:21 发布