返回的文件名不带扩展名

PS C:\WINDOWS\winsxs> dir *.xml | select basename

BaseName

migration

返回的是对象（文件、或目录）。

PS C:\WINDOWS\winsxs> dir *.xml | select basename | gm

TypeName:Selected.System.IO.FileInfo

Name MemberType Definition
—- ———- ———-
Equals Method bool Equals(System.Object obj)
GetHashCode Method int GetHashCode()
GetType Method type GetType()
ToString Method string ToString()
BaseName NoteProperty System.String BaseName=migration

有时，我们需要的不是对象，而是字符串。可以用下面的命令：

PS C:\WINDOWS\winsxs> ( dir *.xml | select basename ).basename
migration
PS C:\WINDOWS\winsxs> ( dir *.xml | select basename ).basename | gm

TypeName:System.String

Name MemberType Definition
—- ———- ———-
Clone Method System.Object Clone(), System.Object IClonea
CompareTo Method int CompareTo(System.Object value), int Comp
Contains Method bool Contains(string value)
…