struts中的Form总结

第一种：继承ActionForm的Form

    表单验证在Form中

    在xml中的配置如下：

    <form-bean name="testForm" type="com.yourcompany.struts.form.TestForm" />

    类的写法如下：

/*
* Generated by MyEclipse Struts
* Template path: templates/java/JavaClass.vtl
*/
package com.yourcompany.struts.form;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;

import org.apache.struts.action.ActionErrors;
import org.apache.struts.action.ActionForm;
import org.apache.struts.action.ActionMapping;
import org.apache.struts.action.ActionMessage;

/**
* MyEclipse Struts Creation date: 09-08-2008
* 
* XDoclet definition:
* 
* @struts.form name="testForm"
*/
public class TestForm extends ActionForm {
/*
* Generated Methods
*/

private String userName;
private String password;

public String getUserName() {
   return userName;
}

public void setUserName(String userName) {
   this.userName = userName;
}

public String getPassword() {
   return password;
}

public void setPassword(String password) {
   this.password = password;
}

/**
* Method validate
* 
* @param mapping
* @param request
* @return ActionErrors
*/
public ActionErrors validate(ActionMapping mapping,
    HttpServletRequest request) {
   ActionErrors errors = new ActionErrors();
   if (userName.trim().length() == 0) {
    errors.add("userName.empty", new ActionMessage("userName.empty"));
   }
   if (password.trim().length() == 0) {
    errors.add("password.empty", new ActionMessage("password.empty"));
   }
   return errors;
}

/**
* Method reset
* 
* @param mapping
* @param request
*/
public void reset(ActionMapping mapping, HttpServletRequest request) {
   userName = "";
   password = "";
}
}

第二种：继承ValidatorAction的Form

    表单验证在validation.xml中

    配置和第一种一样

    类的写法：吧原有的alidate方法去掉

    在validaion.xml中的配置：

<!DOCTYPE form-validation PUBLIC
          "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Commons Validator Rules Configuration 1.1.3//EN"
          "http://jakarta.apache.org/commons/dtds/validator_1_1_3.dtd">

<form-validation>
<formset>
   <form name="testForm">
    <field property="userName" depends="required">
     <arg0 key="userName.empty" />
     <!-- The key is the key in file ApplicationResources.properties-->
    </field>
    <field property="password" depends="required">
     <arg0 key="password.empty" />
    </field>
   </form>
</formset>
</form-validation>

第三种：配置DynaActionForm的Form

    没有验证功能

    在struts-config.xml中的配置：

    <form-bean name="testForm" type="com.yourcompany.struts.form.DynaActionForm">
    <form-property name="userName" type="java.lang.String"></form-property>
    <form-property name="password" type="java.lang.String"></form-property>
    </form-bean>

     用这个类就不再要写Form了，只要像上面那样的配置下就行了，方便吧！

第四种：配置DynaValidatorForm的Form

   验证写在validation.xml中

    在struts-config.xml中的配置：

    <form-bean name="testForm" type="com.yourcompany.struts.form.DynaValidatorForm">
    <form-property name="userName" type="java.lang.String"></form-property>
    <form-property name="password" type="java.lang.String"></form-property>
    </form-bean>

    这个一样不用写类了，但要配置，在validation.xml中的配置：

<!DOCTYPE form-validation PUBLIC
          "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Commons Validator Rules Configuration 1.1.3//EN"
          "http://jakarta.apache.org/commons/dtds/validator_1_1_3.dtd">

<form-validation>
<formset>
   <form name="testForm">
    <field property="userName" depends="required">
     <arg0 key="userName.empty" />
     <!-- The key is the key in file ApplicationResources.properties-->
    </field>
    <field property="password" depends="required">
     <arg0 key="password.empty" />
    </field>
   </form>
</formset>
</form-validation>

上面这些是我们开发中常用的，还有Lazy Form，这个我们以后再说吧。