Problem B: 平面上的点和线——Point类、Line类 (III)

Problem B: 平面上的点和线——Point类、Line类 (III)

Description

在数学上，平面直角坐标系上的点用X轴和Y轴上的两个坐标值唯一确定，两点确定一条线段。现在我们封装一个“Point类”和“Line类”来实现平面上的点的操作。

根据“append.cc”，完成Point类和Line类的构造方法和show()方法，输出各Line对象和Point对象的构造和析构次序。

接口描述：

Point::show()方法：按格式输出Point对象。

Line::show()方法：按格式输出Line对象。

Input

输入的第一行为N，表示后面有N行测试样例。每行为两组坐标“x,y”，分别表示线段起点和终点的x坐标和y坐标，两组坐标间用一个空格分开，x和y的值都在double数据范围内。

Output

输出为多行，每行为一条线段，起点坐标在前终点坐标在后，每个点的X坐标在前，Y坐标在后，Y坐标前面多输出一个空格，用括号包裹起来。输出格式见sample。

C语言的输入输出被禁用。

#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

class Point {
private:
    double x, y;
public:
    Point(double x = 0.0, double y = 0.0) : x(x), y(y) {
        cout << "Point : ("<<x<<", "<<y<<") is created." << endl;
    }
    Point(const Point &another) {
        x = another.x, y = another.y;
        cout << "Point : ("<<x<<", "<<y<<") is copied." << endl;
    }
    ~Point() {
        cout << "Point : ("<<x<<", "<<y<<") is erased." << endl;
    }
    double getX() { return x; }
    double getY() { return y; }
    void show() {
        cout << "Point : ("<<x<<", "<<y<<")" << endl;
    }
};

class Line {
private:
    Point a, b;
public:
    Line(double x1, double y1, double x2, double y2) : a(x1, y1), b(x2, y2) {
        cout << "Line : ("<<x1<<", "<<y1<<") to ("<<x2<<", "<<y2<<") is created." << endl;
    }
    Line(Point &a, Point &b) : a(a), b(b) {
        double x1 = a.getX();
        double y1 = a.getY();
        double x2 = b.getX();
        double y2 = b.getY();
        cout << "Line : ("<<x1<<", "<<y1<<") to ("<<x2<<", "<<y2<<") is created." << endl;
    }
    ~Line() {
        double x1 = a.getX();
        double y1 = a.getY();
        double x2 = b.getX();
        double y2 = b.getY();
        cout << "Line : ("<<x1<<", "<<y1<<") to ("<<x2<<", "<<y2<<") is erased." << endl;
    }
    void show() {
        double x1 = a.getX();
        double y1 = a.getY();
        double x2 = b.getX();
        double y2 = b.getY();
        cout << "Line : ("<<x1<<", "<<y1<<") to ("<<x2<<", "<<y2<<")" << endl;
    }
};


int main()
{
    char c;
    int num, i;
    double x1, x2, y1, y2;
    Point p(1, -2), q(2, -1), t;
    t.show();
    std::cin>>num;
    for(i = 1; i <= num; i++)
    {
        std::cout<<"=========================\n";
        std::cin>>x1>>c>>y1>>x2>>c>>y2;
        Line line(x1, y1, x2, y2);
        line.show();
    }
    std::cout<<"=========================\n";
    Line l1(p, q), l2(p, t), l3(q, t), l4(t, q);
    l1.show();
    l2.show();
    l3.show();
    l4.show();
}