oracle-11g-配置dataguard

1、环境信息：
系统：
oracle-linux 5.7

数据库版本：
Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.3.0 - 64bit Production
PL/SQL Release 11.2.0.3.0 - Production
CORE    11.2.0.3.0      Production
TNS for Linux: Version 11.2.0.3.0 - Production
NLSRTL Version 11.2.0.3.0 - Production     

主库：192.168.12.31  SID:yoon    db_unique_name:yoon 
备库：192.168.12.231 SID:yoon    db_unique_name:yoondg

 

2、查看DG是否已经安装：
SQL> select * from v$option where parameter = 'Oracle Data Guard';
PARAMETER            VALUE
-------------------- --------------------
Oracle Data Guard    TRUE
TRUE表示已经安装可以配置，否则需要安装相应软件

 

3、查看主库是否开启归档：
SQL> archive log list;
Database log mode              No Archive Mode
Automatic archival             Disabled
Archive destination            USE_DB_RECOVERY_FILE_DEST
Oldest online log sequence     4
Current log sequence           6

 

4、设置主库为归档模式：
SQL> shutdown immediate
Database closed.
Database dismounted.
ORACLE instance shut down.

SQL> startup mount
ORACLE instance started.

Total System Global Area 2505338880 bytes
Fixed Size                  2230952 bytes
Variable Size             553649496 bytes
Database Buffers         1946157056 bytes
Redo Buffers                3301376 bytes
Database mounted.

SQL> alter database archivelog;

Database altered.

SQL> alter database open;

Database altered.

SQL> archive log list;
Database log mode              Archive Mode
Automatic archival             Enabled
Archive destination            USE_DB_RECOVERY_FILE_DEST
Oldest online log sequence     4
Next log sequence to archive   6
Current log sequence           6

 

5、设置主库为强制记录日志：
SQL> alter database force logging;

Database altered.

 

6、创建standy log files：
SQL> select group#,member from v$logfile;

 GROUP# MEMBER
------- -----------------------------------
      3 /opt/oracle/oradata/yoon/redo03.log
      2 /opt/oracle/oradata/yoon/redo02.log
      1 /opt/oracle/oradata/yoon/redo01.log
添加：