http://www.cnblogs.com/xianbei/archive/2011/01/18/1924893.html
items是memcache用来管理item的封装,采用的hash表和LRU链的形式,关于hash表的操作见我前几天的文章 memcache源码分析之assoc
关于item内容的存储机制简介
item的内容存储是在slab中管理的,为了对内存进行有效的管理,slab采用的是分桶的大小来存储item的内容的,简单举例解释一下,初始化时会有不同块大小的桶,比如桶1里面的
内存块都是80b的,专门用来存储item内容大小接近80b的。桶2的内存块是100b的,专门用来存储内容大小接近100b的item,桶3是120b的,用来存储大小接近120b的item,等等。所以,如果有一个item的内容大小是90b,那它只能存储在100b的桶内,不能存储在其他里面的,120b的也不可以。具体详细介绍请见我后续关于slab的文章。
问题:当100b的桶存储满的时候,memcache怎么办呢?
这个问题的答案就在本文介绍的内容里面。
为一个item分配存储空间的时候,具体的操作是这样的:
1、首先,计算该item占用的空间大小,只有知道了它的大小,才能知道它需要存储在哪个桶中。一个item的大小包括它的item结构体大小部分、名字长度部分、状态标识部分、内容大小部分等的总和。具体计算方法请看下面的代码分析中 item_make_header 函数。
2、然后寻找合适的slab用于存储,这一部分主要是比较item 和各slab桶的大小,寻找最合适的slab,此部分代码是文件 slabs.c 中的 slabs_clsid 函数,具体内容我后续关于slab的文章会详细分析。
3、从对应slab的tail队列中寻找是否存在过期的item,如果有,清除掉,此处操作最多尝试50次。
4、如果第3步操作失败,并且在对应slab中分配空间失败,那么从slab对应的tail队列中删除没有被引用的item,且最多也是尝试50次。
5、尝试从slab中分配空间。
6、如果第5步失败,会从slab对应的tail队列中删除3个小时(默认)之前的正在引用的item。
7、然后尝试从slab中分配空间。如果失败,返回NULL,成功则会设置item对应的一些信息,返回成功标识。
item的删除过程:
1、设置已被删除状态。并从hash表中删除,次部分代码调用的是 memcache源码分析之assoc 中介绍到的函数assoc_delete
2、从LRU链中删除。函数item_unlink_q。
3、如果要清除item占用的资源,则调用函数do_item_remove和item_free,释放占用内存空间。
另外还提供了一些其他操作,分别包括,获取某个item(会判断是否过期),获取某个item(不判断是否过期),客户端通过flush_all操作清空所有过期item,item的新值替换,访问时间更新等。
当然,有item的删除操作,就要有相应的加入hash表和LRU链的操作。
另外,还提供了一些item和slab状态函数。
想了解详细代码的同学可以看一下下面的简要分析。有错误之处请指正。
items.h
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
|
/* See items.c */
uint64_t get_cas_id(
void
);
/*@null@*/
item *do_item_alloc(
char
*key,
const
size_t
nkey,
const
int
flags,
const
rel_time_t exptime,
const
int
nbytes);
void
item_free(item *it);
bool
item_size_ok(
const
size_t
nkey,
const
int
flags,
const
int
nbytes);
int
do_item_link(item *it);
/** may fail if transgresses limits */
void
do_item_unlink(item *it);
void
do_item_remove(item *it);
void
do_item_update(item *it);
/** update LRU time to current and reposition */
int
do_item_replace(item *it, item *new_it);
/*@null@*/
char
*do_item_cachedump(
const
unsigned
int
slabs_clsid,
const
unsigned
int
limit, unsigned
int
*bytes);
void
do_item_stats(ADD_STAT add_stats,
void
*c);
/*@null@*/
void
do_item_stats_sizes(ADD_STAT add_stats,
void
*c);
void
do_item_flush_expired(
void
);
item *do_item_get(
const
char
*key,
const
size_t
nkey);
item *do_item_get_nocheck(
const
char
*key,
const
size_t
nkey);
void
item_stats_reset(
void
);
extern
pthread_mutex_t cache_lock;
|
items.c
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 |
|
http://www.cnblogs.com/xianbei/archive/2011/02/26/1938494.html
slab是memcache用来管理item的内容存储部分。
分配内存时,memcache把我们通过参数m设置的内存大小分配到每个slab中
1、slab默认最多为200个,但是由于item的最大为1MB,而且每个slab里面存储的item的尺寸是根据factor来确定的,所以能够分配的slab的个数小于200。
2、关于增长因子factor参数(配置时参数名为f),默认为1.25,即每个slab所能存储的item的大小是根据factor的大小来变化的。
3、每个slab中含有一个或多个trunk,trunk中存储的就是item,item的最大为1M,所以trunk最大为1M
4、每个slab中会有一个item空闲列表,当新的item需要存储时,首先会考虑空闲列表,从中取出一个位置用来存储。当空闲列表满时,系统会去自动扩充。
5、每个slab中有二个参数为end_page_ptr、end_page_free,前者指向当前空闲的trunk指针,后者当前trunk指向空闲处,当4中的空闲列表为空时,如果end_page_ptr和end_page_free不为空,则会在此trunk中存储item。如果没有多余的trunk可用,系统会自动扩充trunk。
采用这种方式管理内存的好处是最大程度的减少了内存碎片的产生,提高了存储和读取效率。
下面是一些源码注释
slabs.h
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
|
/* stats */
void
stats_prefix_init(
void
);
void
stats_prefix_clear(
void
);
void
stats_prefix_record_get(
const
char
*key,
const
size_t
nkey,
const
bool
is_hit);
void
stats_prefix_record_delete(
const
char
*key,
const
size_t
nkey);
void
stats_prefix_record_set(
const
char
*key,
const
size_t
nkey);
/*@null@*/
char
*stats_prefix_dump(
int
*length);
|
slabs.c
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
|
/* -*- Mode: C; tab-width: 4; c-basic-offset: 4; indent-tabs-mode: nil -*- */
/*
* Slabs memory allocation, based on powers-of-N. Slabs are up to 1MB in size
* and are divided into chunks. The chunk sizes start off at the size of the
* "item" structure plus space for a small key and value. They increase by
* a multiplier factor from there, up to half the maximum slab size. The last
* slab size is always 1MB, since that's the maximum item size allowed by the
* memcached protocol.
*/
#include "memcached.h"
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/signal.h>
#include <sys/resource.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <pthread.h>
/* powers-of-N allocation structures */
typedef
struct
{
unsigned
int
size;
/* item的大小 */
unsigned
int
perslab;
/* 每个trunk有多少item */
void
**slots;
//空闲item列表
unsigned
int
sl_total;
//空闲总量
unsigned
int
sl_curr;
//当前空闲处
void
*end_page_ptr;
//当前trunk空闲处
unsigned
int
end_page_free;
//当前trunk空闲个数
unsigned
int
slabs;
//已分配chunk数目
void
**slab_list;
//trunk指针
unsigned
int
list_size;
//trunk数目
unsigned
int
killing;
/* index+1 of dying slab, or zero if none */
size_t
requested;
//已分配总内存大小
} slabclass_t;
static
slabclass_t slabclass[MAX_NUMBER_OF_SLAB_CLASSES];
static
size_t
mem_limit = 0;
//内存限制大小
static
size_t
mem_malloced = 0;
//已分配大小
static
int
power_largest;
static
void
*mem_base = NULL;
static
void
*mem_current = NULL;
//内存使用当前地址
static
size_t
mem_avail = 0;
//剩余内存
/**
* slab 线程锁
*/
static
pthread_mutex_t slabs_lock = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
/*
* Forward Declarations
*/
static
int
do_slabs_newslab(
const
unsigned
int
id);
static
void
*memory_allocate(
size_t
size);
#ifndef DONT_PREALLOC_SLABS
/* Preallocate as many slab pages as possible (called from slabs_init)
on start-up, so users don't get confused out-of-memory errors when
they do have free (in-slab) space, but no space to make new slabs.
if maxslabs is 18 (POWER_LARGEST - POWER_SMALLEST + 1), then all
slab types can be made. if max memory is less than 18 MB, only the
smaller ones will be made. */
static
void
slabs_preallocate (
const
unsigned
int
maxslabs);
#endif
//寻找适合给定大小的item存储的slab
unsigned
int
slabs_clsid(
const
size_t
size) {
int
res = POWER_SMALLEST;
if
(size == 0)
return
0;
while
(size > slabclass[res].size)
//找到第一个比item size大的slab
if
(res++ == power_largest)
return
0;
return
res;
}
/* slab初始化*/
/* limit:内存大小(字节);factor:增长因子;prealloc:是否一次性分配内存*/
void
slabs_init(
const
size_t
limit,
const
double
factor,
const
bool
prealloc) {
int
i = POWER_SMALLEST - 1;
//0
unsigned
int
size =
sizeof
(item) + settings.chunk_size;
//chunk_size 最小分配空间
mem_limit = limit;
if
(prealloc) {
//一次分配所有设置的内存
/* Allocate everything in a big chunk with malloc */
mem_base =
malloc
(mem_limit);
if
(mem_base != NULL) {
mem_current = mem_base;
mem_avail = mem_limit;
}
else
{
fprintf
(stderr,
"Warning: Failed to allocate requested memory in one large chunk.\nWill allocate in smaller chunks\n"
);
}
}
memset
(slabclass, 0,
sizeof
(slabclass));
while
(++i < POWER_LARGEST && size <= settings.item_size_max / factor) {
/* Make sure items are always n-byte aligned */
if
(size % CHUNK_ALIGN_BYTES)
//字节数为8的倍数
size += CHUNK_ALIGN_BYTES - (size % CHUNK_ALIGN_BYTES);
slabclass[i].size = size;
//item大小
slabclass[i].perslab = settings.item_size_max / slabclass[i].size;
//item数目
size *= factor;
//乘以增长因子
if
(settings.verbose > 1) {
fprintf
(stderr,
"slab class %3d: chunk size %9u perslab %7u\n"
,i, slabclass[i].size, slabclass[i].perslab);
}
}
power_largest = i;
slabclass[power_largest].size = settings.item_size_max;
slabclass[power_largest].perslab = 1;
//最大的只能存储一个item
if
(settings.verbose > 1) {
fprintf
(stderr,
"slab class %3d: chunk size %9u perslab %7u\n"
,i, slabclass[i].size, slabclass[i].perslab);
}
/* for the test suite: faking of how much we've already malloc'd */
{
char
*t_initial_malloc =
getenv
(
"T_MEMD_INITIAL_MALLOC"
);
if
(t_initial_malloc) {
mem_malloced = (
size_t
)
atol
(t_initial_malloc);
}
}
#ifndef DONT_PREALLOC_SLABS
{
char
*pre_alloc =
getenv
(
"T_MEMD_SLABS_ALLOC"
);
if
(pre_alloc == NULL ||
atoi
(pre_alloc) != 0) {
slabs_preallocate(power_largest);
}
}
#endif
}
//新分配trunk
#ifndef DONT_PREALLOC_SLABS
static
void
slabs_preallocate (
const
unsigned
int
maxslabs) {
int
i;
unsigned
int
prealloc = 0;
/* pre-allocate a 1MB slab in every size class so people don't get
confused by non-intuitive "SERVER_ERROR out of memory"
messages. this is the most common question on the mailing
list. if you really don't want this, you can rebuild without
these three lines. */
for
(i = POWER_SMALLEST; i <= POWER_LARGEST; i++) {
if
(++prealloc > maxslabs)
return
;
do_slabs_newslab(i);
}
}
#endif
//扩充trunk数目
static
int
grow_slab_list (
const
unsigned
int
id) {
slabclass_t *p = &slabclass[id];
if
(p->slabs == p->list_size) {
size_t
new_size = (p->list_size != 0) ? p->list_size * 2 : 16;
void
*new_list =
realloc
(p->slab_list, new_size *
sizeof
(
void
*));
if
(new_list == 0)
return
0;
p->list_size = new_size;
p->slab_list = new_list;
}
return
1;
}
//分配trunk
static
int
do_slabs_newslab(
const
unsigned
int
id) {
slabclass_t *p = &slabclass[id];
int
len = p->size * p->perslab;
//1MB
char
*ptr;
if
((mem_limit && mem_malloced + len > mem_limit && p->slabs > 0) || (grow_slab_list(id) == 0) || ((ptr = memory_allocate((
size_t
)len)) == 0)) {
MEMCACHED_SLABS_SLABCLASS_ALLOCATE_FAILED(id);
return
0;
}
memset
(ptr, 0, (
size_t
)len);
p->end_page_ptr = ptr;
p->end_page_free = p->perslab;
p->slab_list[p->slabs++] = ptr;
mem_malloced += len;
MEMCACHED_SLABS_SLABCLASS_ALLOCATE(id);
return
1;
}
/*@存储item@*/
static
void
*do_slabs_alloc(
const
size_t
size, unsigned
int
id) {
slabclass_t *p;
void
*ret = NULL;
if
(id < POWER_SMALLEST || id > power_largest) {
MEMCACHED_SLABS_ALLOCATE_FAILED(size, 0);
return
NULL;
}
p = &slabclass[id];
assert
(p->sl_curr == 0 || ((item *)p->slots[p->sl_curr - 1])->slabs_clsid == 0);
#ifdef USE_SYSTEM_MALLOC
if
(mem_limit && mem_malloced + size > mem_limit) {
MEMCACHED_SLABS_ALLOCATE_FAILED(size, id);
return
0;
}
mem_malloced += size;
ret =
malloc
(size);
MEMCACHED_SLABS_ALLOCATE(size, id, 0, ret);
return
ret;
#endif
/* fail unless we have space at the end of a recently allocated page,
we have something on our freelist, or we could allocate a new page */
if
(! (p->end_page_ptr != 0 || p->sl_curr != 0 || do_slabs_newslab(id) != 0)) {
//没有空闲 也不能扩展
ret = NULL;
}
else
if
(p->sl_curr != 0) {
/* return off our freelist */
ret = p->slots[--p->sl_curr];
}
else
{
/* if we recently allocated a whole page, return from that */
assert
(p->end_page_ptr != NULL);
ret = p->end_page_ptr;
if
(--p->end_page_free != 0) {
p->end_page_ptr = ((caddr_t)p->end_page_ptr) + p->size;
}
else
{
p->end_page_ptr = 0;
}
}
if
(ret) {
p->requested += size;
MEMCACHED_SLABS_ALLOCATE(size, id, p->size, ret);
}
else
{
MEMCACHED_SLABS_ALLOCATE_FAILED(size, id);
}
return
ret;
}
//释放item内存
static
void
do_slabs_free(
void
*ptr,
const
size_t
size, unsigned
int
id) {
slabclass_t *p;
assert
(((item *)ptr)->slabs_clsid == 0);
assert
(id >= POWER_SMALLEST && id <= power_largest);
if
(id < POWER_SMALLEST || id > power_largest)
return
;
MEMCACHED_SLABS_FREE(size, id, ptr);
p = &slabclass[id];
#ifdef USE_SYSTEM_MALLOC
mem_malloced -= size;
free
(ptr);
return
;
#endif
if
(p->sl_curr == p->sl_total) {
//需要扩充空闲列表
int
new_size = (p->sl_total != 0) ? p->sl_total * 2 : 16;
/* 16 is arbitrary */
void
**new_slots =
realloc
(p->slots, new_size *
sizeof
(
void
*));
if
(new_slots == 0)
return
;
p->slots = new_slots;
p->sl_total = new_size;
}
p->slots[p->sl_curr++] = ptr;
p->requested -= size;
return
;
}
static
int
nz_strcmp(
int
nzlength,
const
char
*nz,
const
char
*z) {
int
zlength=
strlen
(z);
return
(zlength == nzlength) && (
strncmp
(nz, z, zlength) == 0) ? 0 : -1;
}
//获取状态
bool
get_stats(
const
char
*stat_type,
int
nkey, ADD_STAT add_stats,
void
*c) {
bool
ret =
true
;
if
(add_stats != NULL) {
if
(!stat_type) {
/* prepare general statistics for the engine */
STATS_LOCK();
APPEND_STAT(
"bytes"
,
"%llu"
, (unsigned
long
long
)stats.curr_bytes);
APPEND_STAT(
"curr_items"
,
"%u"
, stats.curr_items);
APPEND_STAT(
"total_items"
,
"%u"
, stats.total_items);
APPEND_STAT(
"evictions"
,
"%llu"
,(unsigned
long
long
)stats.evictions);
APPEND_STAT(
"reclaimed"
,
"%llu"
,(unsigned
long
long
)stats.reclaimed);
STATS_UNLOCK();
}
else
if
(nz_strcmp(nkey, stat_type,
"items"
) == 0) {
item_stats(add_stats, c);
}
else
if
(nz_strcmp(nkey, stat_type,
"slabs"
) == 0) {
slabs_stats(add_stats, c);
}
else
if
(nz_strcmp(nkey, stat_type,
"sizes"
) == 0) {
item_stats_sizes(add_stats, c);
}
else
{
ret =
false
;
}
}
else
{
ret =
false
;
}
return
ret;
}
/*状态*/
static
void
do_slabs_stats(ADD_STAT add_stats,
void
*c) {
int
i, total;
/* Get the per-thread stats which contain some interesting aggregates */
struct
thread_stats thread_stats;
threadlocal_stats_aggregate(&thread_stats);
total = 0;
for
(i = POWER_SMALLEST; i <= power_largest; i++) {
slabclass_t *p = &slabclass[i];
if
(p->slabs != 0) {
uint32_t perslab, slabs;
slabs = p->slabs;
perslab = p->perslab;
char
key_str[STAT_KEY_LEN];
char
val_str[STAT_VAL_LEN];
int
klen = 0, vlen = 0;
APPEND_NUM_STAT(i,
"chunk_size"
,
"%u"
, p->size);
APPEND_NUM_STAT(i,
"chunks_per_page"
,
"%u"
, perslab);
APPEND_NUM_STAT(i,
"total_pages"
,
"%u"
, slabs);
APPEND_NUM_STAT(i,
"total_chunks"
,
"%u"
, slabs * perslab);
APPEND_NUM_STAT(i,
"used_chunks"
,
"%u"
,slabs*perslab - p->sl_curr - p->end_page_free);
APPEND_NUM_STAT(i,
"free_chunks"
,
"%u"
, p->sl_curr);
APPEND_NUM_STAT(i,
"free_chunks_end"
,
"%u"
, p->end_page_free);
APPEND_NUM_STAT(i,
"mem_requested"
,
"%llu"
,(unsigned
long
long
)p->requested);
APPEND_NUM_STAT(i,
"get_hits"
,
"%llu"
,(unsigned
long
long
)thread_stats.slab_stats[i].get_hits);
APPEND_NUM_STAT(i,
"cmd_set"
,
"%llu"
,(unsigned
long
long
)thread_stats.slab_stats[i].set_cmds);
APPEND_NUM_STAT(i,
"delete_hits"
,
"%llu"
,(unsigned
long
long
)thread_stats.slab_stats[i].delete_hits);
APPEND_NUM_STAT(i,
"incr_hits"
,
"%llu"
,(unsigned
long
long
)thread_stats.slab_stats[i].incr_hits);
APPEND_NUM_STAT(i,
"decr_hits"
,
"%llu"
,(unsigned
long
long
)thread_stats.slab_stats[i].decr_hits);
APPEND_NUM_STAT(i,
"cas_hits"
,
"%llu"
,(unsigned
long
long
)thread_stats.slab_stats[i].cas_hits);
APPEND_NUM_STAT(i,
"cas_badval"
,
"%llu"
,(unsigned
long
long
)thread_stats.slab_stats[i].cas_badval);
total++;
}
}
/* add overall slab stats and append terminator */
APPEND_STAT(
"active_slabs"
,
"%d"
, total);
APPEND_STAT(
"total_malloced"
,
"%llu"
, (unsigned
long
long
)mem_malloced);
add_stats(NULL, 0, NULL, 0, c);
}
//为item分配内存
static
void
*memory_allocate(
size_t
size) {
void
*ret;
if
(mem_base == NULL) {
/* We are not using a preallocated large memory chunk */
ret =
malloc
(size);
}
else
{
ret = mem_current;
if
(size > mem_avail) {
return
NULL;
}
/* mem_current pointer _must_ be aligned!!! */
if
(size % CHUNK_ALIGN_BYTES) {
size += CHUNK_ALIGN_BYTES - (size % CHUNK_ALIGN_BYTES);
}
mem_current = ((
char
*)mem_current) + size;
if
(size < mem_avail) {
mem_avail -= size;
}
else
{
mem_avail = 0;
}
}
return
ret;
}
//存储
void
*slabs_alloc(
size_t
size, unsigned
int
id) {
void
*ret;
pthread_mutex_lock(&slabs_lock);
ret = do_slabs_alloc(size, id);
pthread_mutex_unlock(&slabs_lock);
return
ret;
}
//释放
void
slabs_free(
void
*ptr,
size_t
size, unsigned
int
id) {
pthread_mutex_lock(&slabs_lock);
do_slabs_free(ptr, size, id);
pthread_mutex_unlock(&slabs_lock);
}
//状态
void
slabs_stats(ADD_STAT add_stats,
void
*c) {
pthread_mutex_lock(&slabs_lock);
do_slabs_stats(add_stats, c);
pthread_mutex_unlock(&slabs_lock);
}
|