Java 8 Map Filter 过滤示例

Java 8 Map Filter 过滤示例

Java 8之前：

String result = "";
for (Map.Entry<Integer, String> entry : A_MAP_EXAMPLE.entrySet()) {
	if("something".equals(entry.getValue())){
		result = entry.getValue();
	}
}

在Java 8中，您可以转换Map.entrySet()到stream由遵循filter()和collect()它。

//Map -> Stream -> Filter -> String
String result = A_MAP_EXAMPLE.entrySet().stream()
	.filter(map -> "something".equals(map.getValue()))
	.map(map->map.getValue())
	.collect(Collectors.joining());

//Map -> Stream -> Filter -> MAP
Map<Integer, String> collect = A_MAP_EXAMPLE.entrySet().stream()
	.filter(map -> map.getKey() == 2)
	.collect(Collectors.toMap(p -> p.getKey(), p -> p.getValue()));

Java 8 - 过滤地图

一个过滤Map并返回String的完整示例。

TestMapFilter.java

package com.mkyong.java8

import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.stream.Collectors;

public class TestMapFilter {

    public static void main(String[] args) {

        Map<Integer, String> HOSTING = new HashMap<>();
        HOSTING.put(1, "linode.com");
        HOSTING.put(2, "heroku.com");
        HOSTING.put(3, "digitalocean.com");
        HOSTING.put(4, "aws.amazon.com");

        String result = "";
        for (Map.Entry<Integer, String> entry : HOSTING.entrySet()) {
            if ("aws.amazon.com".equals(entry.getValue())) {
                result = entry.getValue();
            }
        }
        System.out.println("Before Java 8 : " + result);

		//Map -> Stream -> Filter -> String
        result = HOSTING.entrySet().stream()
                .filter(map -> "aws.amazon.com".equals(map.getValue()))
                .map(map -> map.getValue())
                .collect(Collectors.joining());

        System.out.println("With Java 8 : " + result);

    }
}

Output

之前Java 8：aws.amazon.com
使用Java 8：aws.amazon.com

2. Java 8 - 过滤Map＃2

另一个过滤Map的例子，但这将返回一个Map。

TestMapFilter.java

package com.mkyong.java8

import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.stream.Collectors;

public class TestMap {

    public static void main(String[] args) {

        Map<Integer, String> HOSTING = new HashMap<>();
        HOSTING.put(1, "linode.com");
        HOSTING.put(2, "heroku.com");
        HOSTING.put(3, "digitalocean.com");
        HOSTING.put(4, "aws.amazon.com");

        //Map -> Stream -> Filter -> Map
        Map<Integer, String> collect = HOSTING.entrySet().stream()
                .filter(map -> map.getKey() == 2)
                .collect(Collectors.toMap(p -> p.getKey(), p -> p.getValue()));

        System.out.println(collect); //output : {2=heroku.com}

    }
}