hashmap,hashtable,treemap总结的一个例子

import java.util.ArrayList; 
import java.util.Collections; 
import java.util.Map; 
import java.util.HashMap; 
import java.util.Set; 
import java.util.HashSet; 
import java.util.Iterator; 
import java.util.Hashtable; 
import java.util.TreeMap; 

public class Test { 
public static void main(String[] args) { 
//hashmap,它是无序的。， 
Map map = new HashMap(); 
map.put("a", "aaa"); 
map.put("b", "bbb"); 
map.put("c", "ccc"); 
map.put("d", "ddd"); 

Iterator iterator = map.keySet().iterator(); 
while (iterator.hasNext()) { 
Object key = iterator.next(); 
System.out.println("map.get(key) is :" + map.get(key)); 
} 
//hashtale，它也是无序的。 
Hashtable tab = new Hashtable(); 
tab.put("a", "aaa"); 
tab.put("b", "bbb"); 
tab.put("c", "ccc"); 
tab.put("d", "ddd"); 
Iterator iterator_1 = tab.keySet().iterator(); 
while (iterator_1.hasNext()) { 
Object key = iterator_1.next(); 
System.out.println("tab.get(key) is :" + tab.get(key)); 
} 
//treemap，它是有序的 
TreeMap tmp = new TreeMap(); 
tmp.put("a", "aaa"); 
tmp.put("b", "bbb"); 
tmp.put("c", "ccc"); 
tmp.put("d", "ddd"); 
Iterator iterator_2 = tmp.keySet().iterator(); 
while (iterator_2.hasNext()) { 
Object key = iterator_2.next(); 
System.out.println("tmp.get(key) is :" + tmp.get(key)); 
} 
//arrayList，它是有序的 
   ArrayList arrayList=new ArrayList(); 
   arrayList.add("aaa"); 
   arrayList.add("bbb"); 
   arrayList.add("ccc"); 
   arrayList.add("ddd"); 
   Collections.sort(arrayList); 
   for(int i=0;i<arrayList.size();i++){ 
   System.out.println(arrayList.get(i)); 
   } 

} 

}