!解决：Connections could not be acquired from the underlying database!

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og4j:WARN See http://logging.apache.org/log4j/1.2/faq.html#noconfig for more info.
org.quartz.SchedulerConfigException: Failure occured during job recovery. [See nested exception: org.quartz.JobPersistenceException: Failed to obtain DB connection from data source 'myDS': java.sql.SQLException: Connections could not be acquired from the underlying database! [See nested exception: java.sql.SQLException: Connections could not be acquired from the underlying database!]]
at org.quartz.impl.jdbcjobstore.JobStoreSupport.schedulerStarted(JobStoreSupport.java:693)
at org.quartz.core.QuartzScheduler.start(QuartzScheduler.java:580)
at org.quartz.impl.StdScheduler.start(StdScheduler.java:142)
at org.quartz.ee.servlet.QuartzInitializerListener.contextInitialized(QuartzInitializerListener.java:198)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.listenerStart(StandardContext.java:3830)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.start(StandardContext.java:4337)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.start(ContainerBase.java:1045)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.start(StandardHost.java:719)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.start(ContainerBase.java:1045)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.start(StandardEngine.java:443)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.start(StandardService.java:516)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.start(StandardServer.java:710)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:566)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Bootstrap.java:288)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:413)
Caused by: org.quartz.JobPersistenceException: Failed to obtain DB connection from data source 'myDS': java.sql.SQLException: Connections could not be acquired from the underlying database! [See nested exception: java.sql.SQLException: Connections could not be acquired from the underlying database!]
at org.quartz.impl.jdbcjobstore.JobStoreSupport.getConnection(JobStoreSupport.java:777)
at org.quartz.impl.jdbcjobstore.JobStoreTX.getNonManagedTXConnection(JobStoreTX.java:71)
at org.quartz.impl.jdbcjobstore.JobStoreSupport.executeInNonManagedTXLock(JobStoreSupport.java:3774)
at org.quartz.impl.jdbcjobstore.JobStoreSupport.executeInNonManagedTXLock(JobStoreSupport.java:3739)
at org.quartz.impl.jdbcjobstore.JobStoreSupport.recoverJobs(JobStoreSupport.java:833)
at org.quartz.impl.jdbcjobstore.JobStoreSupport.schedulerStarted(JobStoreSupport.java:691)
... 18 more
Caused by: java.sql.SQLException: Connections could not be acquired from the underlying database!
at com.mchange.v2.sql.SqlUtils.toSQLException(SqlUtils.java:106)
at com.mchange.v2.c3p0.impl.C3P0PooledConnectionPool.checkoutPooledConnection(C3P0PooledConnectionPool.java:529)
at com.mchange.v2.c3p0.impl.AbstractPoolBackedDataSource.getConnection(AbstractPoolBackedDataSource.java:128)
at org.quartz.utils.PoolingConnectionProvider.getConnection(PoolingConnectionProvider.java:247)
at org.quartz.utils.DBConnectionManager.getConnection(DBConnectionManager.java:108)
at org.quartz.impl.jdbcjobstore.JobStoreSupport.getConnection(JobStoreSupport.java:774)
... 23 more
Caused by: com.mchange.v2.resourcepool.CannotAcquireResourceException: A ResourcePool could not acquire a resource from its primary factory or source.
at com.mchange.v2.resourcepool.BasicResourcePool.awaitAvailable(BasicResourcePool.java:1319)
at com.mchange.v2.resourcepool.BasicResourcePool.prelimCheckoutResource(BasicResourcePool.java:557)
at com.mchange.v2.resourcepool.BasicResourcePool.checkoutResource(BasicResourcePool.java:477)
at com.mchange.v2.c3p0.impl.C3P0PooledConnectionPool.checkoutPooledConnection(C3P0PooledConnectionPool.java:525)
... 27 more

以上问题可能有一下原因造成：

1，驱动配置有误：driver=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
2，数据库连接地址有误：url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/test?3useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf8
3，密码或帐号有误：username=root
password=root

4，数据库未启动或无权访问

5，项目未引入对应的驱动jar包mysql-connector-java-5.1.6-bin.jar

6,mysql root没有远程访问的权限，需要增加权限，增加权限的步骤如下：
进入mysql数据库：
grant all privileges on *.* to 'root'@'%' identified by 'root' with grant option;
flush privileges;

如果你也遇到过以上问题，但原因不是上面5种，请分享下解决方法，谢谢

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quartz job持久化到数据库例子(收藏) | 解决android: SQLiteDatabaseLockedExcept ...

2013-07-30 14:31
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评论(11)

  <li>分类:<a href="https://www.iteye.com/blogs/category/database">数据库</a></li>      
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11 楼 iijjll 2016-08-15

今天我也遇到这个问题了，情况是本机调试正常，项目发布到linux服务器就报这个异常了。
原因是xml文件的dataSource没有加载c3p0.properties里面的参数，直接写死就正常了。
等会再去查下什么原因。

10 楼 i_t_e_y_e 2015-02-06

mysql spring3 mybatis3 c3p0 cglib
<bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
<property name="basePackage" value=""/>
</bean>
多配置<property name="sqlSessionFactory" ref="sqlSessionFactory"/>

9 楼 ctz_131415 2015-02-02

09:10:08,302 ERROR JDBCExceptionReporter:101 - Connections could not be acquired from the underlying database!
09:10:37,929 ERROR JDBCExceptionReporter:101 - Connections could not be acquired from the underlying database!
09:10:37,932 ERROR SchemaUpdate:175 - could not get database metadata
java.sql.SQLException: Connections could not be acquired from the underlying database!
at com.mchange.v2.sql.SqlUtils.toSQLException(SqlUtils.java:106)
at com.mchange.v2.c3p0.impl.C3P0PooledConnectionPool.checkoutPooledConnection(C3P0PooledConnectionPool.java:529)
at com.mchange.v2.c3p0.impl.AbstractPoolBackedDataSource.getConnection(AbstractPoolBackedDataSource.java:128)
at org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.LocalDataSourceConnectionProvider.getConnection(LocalDataSourceConnectionProvider.java:82)
at org.hibernate.tool.hbm2ddl.SuppliedConnectionProviderConnectionHelper.prepare(SuppliedConnectionProviderConnectionHelper.java:51)
at org.hibernate.tool.hbm2ddl.SchemaUpdate.execute(SchemaUpdate.java:168)
at org.hibernate.impl.SessionFactoryImpl.<init>(SessionFactoryImpl.java:346)
at org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration.buildSessionFactory(Configuration.java:1327)

8 楼 swallowly 2014-11-04

在普通java项目中使用 mybatis+C3p0+spring时也遇见上述问题。

问题原因是：在xml配置文件中显示声明了自动装载 <beans default-autowire="byName">
几经折腾，把自动装载设置去掉，就没有问题了，应该使用默认的 byType

7 楼 hyk1984 2014-11-03

兄弟，我遇到过，一个问题，是由同一个ip在短时间内产生太多（超过mysql数据库max_connection_errors的最大值）中断的数据库连接而导致的阻塞，引发的。
当时解决方式：
重启数据库服务。（确认可行。理论上是只治标不治本，但目前为止，未出现问题）
据说还可以：
使用mysqladmin flush-hosts 命令清理一下hosts文件。（未确认能不能解决）

6 楼 IT_LDB 2014-08-06

password配置错误.

5 楼 jxhow 2014-04-23

今天碰到了另一种情况，maven+spring 项目，用了org.apache.tomcat.jdbc.pool.DataSource；报错：Could not get JDBC Connection; nested exception is java.sql.SQLException: com.mysql.jdbc.Driver；检查后，需要加入 tomcat-jdbc的引用。

4 楼 Sev7en_jun 2014-04-08

zfwdl2005 写道

兄弟，给你加一条，以便后面看到的兄弟们用得上；

还有一种情况，就是mysql root没有远程访问的权限，需要增加权限，增加权限的步骤如下：
进入mysql数据库：
grant all privileges on *.* to 'root'@'%' identified by 'root' with grant option;
flush privileges;

3 楼 zfwdl2005 2014-04-06

2 楼 gwj879 2014-02-27

感激！结果是地址里：& 变成了&amb

1 楼 qmx_zhq 2014-01-01

看看bulid path下是不是加载了所需的jar包。如：使用MyEclipse，看看java build path下的jar包有没有问题。
我遇到时，是因为项目中通过外部引用的jar包，然后，外部jar包位置变了，我又加入了lib目录。导致java build path有问题，注意Tomcat对class的加载顺序。

加载的优先顺序一览

1.最先是$JAVA_HOME/jre/lib/ext/下的jar文件。

2.环境变量CLASSPATH中的jar和class文件。

3.$CATALINA_HOME/common/classes下的class文件。

4.$CATALINA_HOME/commons/endorsed下的jar文件。

5.$CATALINA_HOME/commons/i18n下的jar文件。

6.$CATALINA_HOME/common/lib 下的jar文件。
（JDBC驱动之类的jar文件可以放在这里，这样就可以避免在server.xml配置好数据源却出现找不到JDBC Driver的情况。）
7.$CATALINA_HOME/server/classes下的class文件。

8.$CATALINA_HOME/server/lib/下的jar文件。

9.$CATALINA_BASE/shared/classes 下的class文件。

10.$CATALINA_BASE/shared/lib下的jar文件。

11.各自具体的webapp /WEB-INF/classes下的class文件。