base64Utiles

import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;


/**
 * Base64工具类
 * 
 * @author wma
 * @version: 1.0
 */
public class Base64Util
{
    /**
     * EncodeChars
     */
    private static char[] BASE64_ENCODECHARS = new char[] {'A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E', 'F', 'G', 'H',
        'I', 'J', 'K', 'L', 'M', 'N', 'O', 'P', 'Q', 'R', 'S', 'T', 'U', 'V', 'W', 'X', 'Y', 'Z',
        'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', 'f', 'g', 'h', 'i', 'j', 'k', 'l', 'm', 'n', 'o', 'p', 'q', 'r',
        's', 't', 'u', 'v', 'w', 'x', 'y', 'z', '0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9',
        '+', '/'};

    /**
     * DecodeChars
     */
    private static byte[] BASE64_DECODECHARS = new byte[] {-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
        -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
        -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, 62, -1, -1, -1, 63, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57,
        58, 59, 60, 61, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13,
        14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, 26, 27, 28, 29,
        30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51,
        -1, -1, -1, -1, -1};

    /**
     * @param data 字节数组
     * @return string
     */
    public static String encode(byte[] data)
    {
        StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
        int len = data.length;
        int i = 0;
        int b1;
        int b2;
        int b3;
        while (i < len)
        {
            b1 = data[i++ ] & 0xff;
            if (i == len)
            {
                sb.append(BASE64_ENCODECHARS[b1 >>> 2]);
                sb.append(BASE64_ENCODECHARS[(b1 & 0x3) << 4]);
                sb.append("==");
                break;
            }
            b2 = data[i++ ] & 0xff;
            if (i == len)
            {
                sb.append(BASE64_ENCODECHARS[b1 >>> 2]);
                sb.append(BASE64_ENCODECHARS[((b1 & 0x03) << 4) | ((b2 & 0xf0) >>> 4)]);
                sb.append(BASE64_ENCODECHARS[(b2 & 0x0f) << 2]);
                sb.append("=");
                break;
            }
            b3 = data[i++ ] & 0xff;
            sb.append(BASE64_ENCODECHARS[b1 >>> 2]);
            sb.append(BASE64_ENCODECHARS[((b1 & 0x03) << 4) | ((b2 & 0xf0) >>> 4)]);
            sb.append(BASE64_ENCODECHARS[((b2 & 0x0f) << 2) | ((b3 & 0xc0) >>> 6)]);
            sb.append(BASE64_ENCODECHARS[b3 & 0x3f]);
        }
        return sb.toString();
    }

    /**
     * @param str str
     * @return 字节数组
     * @throws UnsupportedEncodingException 编码异常
     */
    public static byte[] decode(String str)
        throws UnsupportedEncodingException
    {
        StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
        byte[] data = str.getBytes("US-ASCII");
        int len = data.length;
        int i = 0;
        int b1;
        int b2;
        int b3;
        int b4;
        while (i < len)
        {

            do
            {
                b1 = BASE64_DECODECHARS[data[i++ ]];
            }
            while (i < len && b1 == -1);
            if (b1 == -1)
            {
                break;
            }

            do
            {
                b2 = BASE64_DECODECHARS[data[i++ ]];
            }
            while (i < len && b2 == -1);
            if (b2 == -1)
            {
                break;
            }
            sb.append((char)((b1 << 2) | ((b2 & 0x30) >>> 4)));

            do
            {
                b3 = data[i++ ];
                if (b3 == 61)
                {
                    return sb.toString().getBytes("iso8859-1");
                }
                b3 = BASE64_DECODECHARS[b3];
            }
            while (i < len && b3 == -1);
            if (b3 == -1)
            {
                break;
            }
            sb.append((char)(((b2 & 0x0f) << 4) | ((b3 & 0x3c) >>> 2)));

            do
            {
                b4 = data[i++ ];
                if (b4 == 61)
                {
                    return sb.toString().getBytes("iso8859-1");
                }
                b4 = BASE64_DECODECHARS[b4];
            }
            while (i < len && b4 == -1);
            if (b4 == -1)
            {
                break;
            }
            sb.append((char)(((b3 & 0x03) << 6) | b4));
        }
        return sb.toString().getBytes("iso8859-1");
    }

}