kvo,kvc

refs:

http://blog.csdn.net/yan_daoqiu/article/details/39369429

refs中的例子很有说服力，和c＃的bingding有异曲同工的感觉。

但是也有同样的困惑有些UI控件的属性不可观察。

一个SegmentControl，一个是TextField，还有一个是Person自定义类，

    [self.mSegControl addTarget:self action:@selector(SegChangeValue:) forControlEvents:UIControlEventValueChanged];
    [self.mSegControl addObserver:self forKeyPath:@"selectedSegmentIndex" options:NSKeyValueObservingOptionNew context:nil];
    
    [self.mTextField addObserver:self forKeyPath:@"text" options:NSKeyValueObservingOptionNew context:nil];
    
    
    
    
    p =[[Person alloc] init];//监视对象
    
    [p addObserver:self forKeyPath:@"name" options:(NSKeyValueObservingOptionNew|NSKeyValueObservingOptionOld) context:nil];

SegmentControl值变化后会更新Person的名字

-(IBAction)SegChangeValue:(id)sender
{
    UISegmentedControl *seg=(UISegmentedControl *)sender;
    p.name=[@"name_" stringByAppendingFormat:@"%d",seg.selectedSegmentIndex];
}

根据kvo观察到到变化

-(void) observeValueForKeyPath:(NSString *)keyPath ofObject:(id)object change:(NSDictionary *)change context:(void *)context{
    if ([keyPath isEqualToString:@"selectedSegmentIndex"]) {
        id newVal=[change objectForKey:@"new"];
        NSLog(@"changed to %@",newVal);
    }
    
    if ([keyPath isEqualToString:@"text"]) {
        id newVal=[change objectForKey:@"new"];
        NSLog(@"changed to %@",newVal);
    }
    
    if ([keyPath isEqualToString:@"name"]) {
        id newVal=[change objectForKey:@"new"];
        NSLog(@"name changed to %@",newVal);
    }
}

其中TextField的text属性是观察不到的。