spring原理实例

package com.test.client;

import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;

import com.test.service.IService;

public class Test {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        ApplicationContext ctx= new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("beans.xml");
        IService device = (IService)ctx.getBean("device");
        device.save();
    }

}

package com.test.device;

public interface IDevice {
    public void save();
}

package com.test.device.impl;

import com.test.device.IDevice;

public class Floppy implements IDevice {

    @Override
    public void save() {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        System.out.println("save with floppy");
    }

}

package com.test.device.impl;

import com.test.device.IDevice;

public class Usb implements IDevice {

    @Override
    public void save() {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        System.out.println("save with usb");
    }

}

package com.test.service;

public interface IService {
    public void save();
}

package com.test.service.impl;

import com.test.device.IDevice;
import com.test.service.IService;

public class DeviceService implements IService{
    private IDevice device;
    @Override
    public void save() {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        device.save();
    }
    public IDevice getDevice() {
        return device;
    }
    public void setDevice(IDevice device) {
        this.device = device;
    }

}

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
           http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd">
    <bean id="floppy" class="com.test.device.impl.Floppy"/>
    <bean id="usb" class="com.test.device.impl.Usb"/>
    <bean id="device" class="com.test.service.impl.DeviceService">
        <property name="device" ref="floppy"></property>
    </bean>
</beans>