ViewPager切换动画PageTransformer使用

Android从3.0开始，就添加了很多动画，ViewPager当然也不例外，相对于非常平庸的默认切换动画，Google给我们展示了两个动画例子：DepthPageTransformer和ZoomOutPageTransformer，实际上我们也可以通过实现ViewPager.PageTransformer来做出完全不同的切换动画效果。关键是要理解transformPage(View view, float position)的参数。view理所当然就是滑动中的那个view，position这里是float类型，不是平时理解的int位置，而是当前滑动状态的一个表示，比如当滑动到正全屏时，position是0，而向左滑动，使得右边刚好有一部被进入屏幕时，position是1，如果前一页和下一页基本各在屏幕占一半时，前一页的position是-0.5，后一页的posiotn是0.5，所以根据position的值我们就可以自行设置需要的alpha，x/y信息。

下面，我们来看看Google官方提供的两种动画效果的代码，很简单，相信每个人看过之后，都能自己实现一种动画效果，

DepthPageTransformer：

?publicclass DepthPageTransformer implementsPageTransformer {

     private static float MIN_SCALE = 0 .75f;

 

     @SuppressLint ( "NewApi" )

     @Override

     public void transformPage(View view, float position) {

         int pageWidth = view.getWidth();

         if (position < - 1 ) { // [-Infinity,-1)

                                 // This page is way off-screen to the left.

             view.setAlpha( 0 );

         } else if (position <= 0 ) { // [-1,0]

                                     // Use the default slide transition when

                                     // moving to the left page

             view.setAlpha( 1 );

             view.setTranslationX( 0 );

             view.setScaleX( 1 );

             view.setScaleY( 1 );

         } else if (position <= 1 ) { // (0,1]

                                     // Fade the page out.

             view.setAlpha( 1 - position);

             // Counteract the default slide transition

             view.setTranslationX(pageWidth * -position);

             // Scale the page down (between MIN_SCALE and 1)

             float scaleFactor = MIN_SCALE + ( 1 - MIN_SCALE)

                     * ( 1 - Math.abs(position));

             view.setScaleX(scaleFactor);

             view.setScaleY(scaleFactor);

         } else { // (1,+Infinity]

                     // This page is way off-screen to the right.

             view.setAlpha( 0 );

 

         }

     }

 

}

有 ZoomOutPageTransformer： 

public class ZoomOutPageTransformer implements PageTransformer {

     private static float MIN_SCALE = 0 .85f;

 

     private static float MIN_ALPHA = 0 .5f;

 

     @Override

     public void transformPage(View view, float position) {

         int pageWidth = view.getWidth();

         int pageHeight = view.getHeight();

 

         if (position < - 1 ) { // [-Infinity,-1)

                                 // This page is way off-screen to the left.

             view.setAlpha( 0 );

         } else if (position <= 1 ) { // [-1,1]

                                     // Modify the default slide transition to

                                     // shrink the page as well

             float scaleFactor = Math.max(MIN_SCALE, 1 - Math.abs(position));

             float vertMargin = pageHeight * ( 1 - scaleFactor) / 2 ;

             float horzMargin = pageWidth * ( 1 - scaleFactor) / 2 ;

             if (position < 0 ) {

                 view.setTranslationX(horzMargin - vertMargin / 2 );

             } else {

                 view.setTranslationX(-horzMargin + vertMargin / 2 );

             }

             // Scale the page down (between MIN_SCALE and 1)

             view.setScaleX(scaleFactor);

             view.setScaleY(scaleFactor);

             // Fade the page relative to its size.

             view.setAlpha(MIN_ALPHA + (scaleFactor - MIN_SCALE)

                     / ( 1 - MIN_SCALE) * ( 1 - MIN_ALPHA));

         } else { // (1,+Infinity]

                     // This page is way off-screen to the right.

             view.setAlpha( 0 );

         }

     }

}

有了这两种效果，我们在代码中设置一下就生效了：mPager.setPageTransformer(true, new DepthPageTransformer());

下面是效果图：第一张是  DepthPageTransformer效果，第二张是ZoomOutPageTransformer效果。

 

OK，最后奉上源代码：http://download.csdn.net/detail/weidi1989/6443601