XML parser

最新推荐文章于 2024-09-27 18:38:53 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-09-27 18:38:53 发布

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分类专栏： browser 文章标签： xml processing events parsing encoding include

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1, SAX (Simple API for XML)

2, a SAX Parser functions implemented as a stream parser, with an event-driven API.The user defines a number of callback methods that will be called when events occur during parsing

3,Example

Given the following XML document:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<RootElement param="value">
    <FirstElement>
        Some Text
    </FirstElement>
    <SecondElement param2="something">
        Pre-Text <Inline>Inlined text</Inline> Post-text.
    </SecondElement>
</RootElement>

This XML document, when passed through a SAX parser, will generate a sequence of events like the following:

XML Processing Instruction, named xml, with attributes version equal to "1.0" and encoding equal to "UTF-8"
XML Element start, named RootElement, with an attribute param equal to "value"
XML Element start, named FirstElement
XML Text node, with data equal to "Some Text" (note: text processing, with regard to spaces, can be changed)
XML Element end, named FirstElement
XML Element start, named SecondElement, with an attribute param2 equal to "something"
XML Text node, with data equal to "Pre-Text"
XML Element start, named Inline
XML Text node, with data equal to "Inlined text"
XML Element end, named Inline
XML Text node, with data equal to "Post-text."
XML Element end, named SecondElement
XML Element end, named RootElement

In fact, this may vary: the SAX specification deliberately states that a given section of text may be reported as multiple sequential text events. Thus in the example above, a SAX parser may generate a different series of events, part of which might include: