面向对象--抽象类的应用--模板设计

在Person类中定义了一个模板，在主方法中调用时，调用的就是普通方法，而子类只需要实现父类中的抽象方法，就可以得到一个具体信息。

abstract class Person
{
	public String name;
	public int age;
	public Person(String name,int age){
		this.name = name;
		this.age = age;
	}
	public void say(){
		System.out.println(this.getContent());
	}
	public abstract String getContent();
}
class Student extends Person
{
	public float score;
	public Student(String name,int age,float score){
		super(name,age);
		this.score = score;
	}
	public String getContent(){
		return "学生信息： 姓名："+this.name+" 年龄："+
			this.age+" 分数："+this.score;
	}
}
class Worker extends Person
{
	public float salary;
	public Worker(String name,int age,float salary){
		super(name,age);
		this.salary = salary;
	}
	public String getContent(){
		return "工人信息： 姓名："+this.name+" 年龄："+
			this.age+" 薪水："+this.salary;
	}
}
public class Demo4
{
	public static void main(String args[]){
		Person p1 = null;
		Person p2 = null;
		p1 = new Student("张帆",20,99f);
		p2 = new Worker("张正",32,4000f);
		p1.say();
		p2.say();
	}
}