localedef

localedef
命令将/usr/share/i18n/locales/de_DE跟/usr/share/i18n/charmaps/ISO-8859-1.gz结合，并添加到
/usr/lib/locale/locale-archive
文件中。下面的说明将会安装一个所需locale的最小集合：
root:/sources/glibc-build#
mkdir -pv /usr/lib/locale
mkdir:
created directory `/usr/lib/locale'
root:/sources/glibc-build#
localedef -i de_DE -f ISO-8859-1 de_DE
root:/sources/glibc-build#
localedef -i de_DE@euro -f ISO-8859-15 de_DE@euro
root:/sources/glibc-build#
localedef -i en_HK -f ISO-8859-1 en_HK
root:/sources/glibc-build#
localedef -i en_PH -f ISO-8859-1 en_PH
root:/sources/glibc-build#
localedef -i en_US -f ISO-8859-1 en_US
root:/sources/glibc-build#
localedef -i en_US -f UTF-8 en_US.UTF-8
root:/sources/glibc-build#
localedef -i es_MX -f ISO-8859-1 es_MX
root:/sources/glibc-build#
localedef -i fa_IR -f UTF-8 fa_IR
root:/sources/glibc-build#
localedef -i fr_FR -f ISO-8859-1 fr_FR
root:/sources/glibc-build#
localedef -i fr_FR@euro -f ISO-8859-15 fr_FR@euro
root:/sources/glibc-build#
localedef -i fr_FR -f UTF-8 fr_FR.UTF-8
root:/sources/glibc-build#
localedef -i it_IT -f ISO-8859-1 it_IT
root:/sources/glibc-build#
localedef -i ja_JP -f EUC-JP ja_JP
root:/sources/glibc-build#
另外，你可以安装你的国家、语言和字符集所对应的locale。
root:/sources/glibc-build#
localedef -i zh_CN -f GB2312 zh_CN
root:/sources/glibc-build#
localedef -i zh_CN -f UTF-8 zh_CN.UTF-8
root:/sources/glibc-build#
localedef -i zh_CN -f GBK zh_CN.GBK
root:/sources/glibc-build#

localedef -i zh_CN -f GB18030 zh_CN.GB18030

来源:http://hi.baidu.com/pdaliu/blog/item/ae2c233fd180fdea54e723a6.html