Linux核心数据结构--进程或任务

[b]struct task_struct{[/b]

/* these are hardcoded - don't touch */

[b] volatile long state; [/b] /* -1 unrunnable, 0 runnable, >0 stopped */

[b] long counter;[/b]

[b]long priority;[/b]

[b]unsigned long signal;[/b]

[b]unsigned long blocked;[/b] /* bitmap of masked signals */

[b] unsigned long flags;[/b] /* per process flags, defined below */

[b] int errno;[/b]
[b]
long debugreg[8]; [/b] /* Hardware debugging registers */

[b]struct exec_domain *exec_domain;[/b]

/* various fields */

[b] struct linux_binfmt *binfmt;[/b]

[b] struct task_struct *next_task, *prev_task;[/b]

[b] struct task_struct *next_run, *prev_run;[/b]

[b] unsigned long saved_kernel_stack;[/b]

[b] unsigned long kernel_stack_page;[/b]

[b]int exit_code, exit_signal;[/b]

/* ??? 这里的注释不知道是什么？*/

[b]unsigned long personality;[/b]

[b]int dumpable:1;[/b]

[b]int did_exec:1;[/b]

[b] int pid;[/b]

[b]int pgrp;[/b]

[b] int tty_old_pgrp;[/b]

[b] int session;[/b]

/* boolean value for session group leader */

[b]int leader;[/b]

[b]int groups[NGROUPS];[/b]

/*

* pointers to (original) parent process, youngest child, younger sibling,

* older sibling, respectively. (p->father can be replaced with

* p->p_pptr->pid)

*/

[b]struct task_struct *p_opptr, *p_pptr, *p_cptr,

*p_ysptr, *p_osptr;[/b]

[b]struct wait_queue *wait_chldexit;

unsigned short uid,euid,suid,fsuid;

unsigned short gid,egid,sgid,fsgid;

unsigned long timeout, policy, rt_priority;

unsigned long it_real_value, it_prof_value, it_virt_value;

unsigned long it_real_incr, it_prof_incr, it_virt_incr;

struct timer_list real_timer;

long utime, stime, cutime, cstime, start_time;[/b]

/* mm fault and swap info: this can arguably be seen as either

mm-specific or thread-specific */

[b]unsigned long min_flt, maj_flt, nswap, cmin_flt, cmaj_flt, cnswap;

int swappable:1;

unsigned long swap_address;
[/b]
[b]unsigned long old_maj_flt;[/b] /* old value of maj_flt */

[b] unsigned long dec_flt;[/b] /* page fault count of the last time */

[b]unsigned long swap_cnt; [/b] /* number of pages to swap on next pass */

/* limits */

[b]struct rlimit rlim[RLIM_NLIMITS];

unsigned short used_math;

char comm[16];[/b]

/* file system info */

[b]int link_count;

struct tty_struct *tty; [/b] /* NULL if no tty */

/* ipc stuff */

[b] struct sem_undo *semundo;

struct sem_queue *semsleeping;[/b]

/* ldt for this task - used by Wine. If NULL, default_ldt is used */

[b] struct desc_struct *ldt;[/b]

/* tss for this task */

[b] struct thread_struct tss;[/b]

/* filesystem information */

[b] struct fs_struct *fs;[/b]

/* open file information */

[b]struct files_struct *files;[/b]

/* memory management info */

[b]struct mm_struct *mm;[/b]

/* signal handlers */

[b] struct signal_struct *sig;[/b]

[b]#ifdef __SMP__

int processor;

int last_processor;

int lock_depth; [/b] /* Lock depth.

We can context switch in and out

of holding a syscall kernel lock... */

[b]#endif

};[/b]