Birt的Servlet扩展

由于不想用Birt默认的Viewer，所以参考官方的例子用Servlet扩展了！

BirtEngine代码如下：[code]package com.yjga.birt;

import java.util.logging.Level;

import javax.servlet.ServletContext;

import org.eclipse.birt.core.exception.BirtException;
import org.eclipse.birt.core.framework.IPlatformContext;
import org.eclipse.birt.core.framework.Platform;
import org.eclipse.birt.core.framework.PlatformServletContext;
import org.eclipse.birt.report.engine.api.EngineConfig;
import org.eclipse.birt.report.engine.api.HTMLActionHandler;
import org.eclipse.birt.report.engine.api.HTMLEmitterConfig;
import org.eclipse.birt.report.engine.api.HTMLServerImageHandler;
import org.eclipse.birt.report.engine.api.IReportEngine;
import org.eclipse.birt.report.engine.api.IReportEngineFactory;

public class BirtEngine {

private static IReportEngine birtEngine = null;

public static synchronized void initBirtConfig() {

}

public static synchronized IReportEngine getBirtEngine(ServletContext sc) {

EngineConfig config = new EngineConfig();
config.setLogConfig(sc.getRealPath("/logs"), Level.FINE);

config.setEngineHome("");
IPlatformContext context = new PlatformServletContext(sc);
config.setPlatformContext(context);

//Register new image handler　解决了读取图片时的路径问题
HTMLEmitterConfig emitterConfig = new HTMLEmitterConfig( );
emitterConfig.setActionHandler( new HTMLActionHandler( ) );
HTMLServerImageHandler imageHandler = new HTMLServerImageHandler( );
emitterConfig.setImageHandler( imageHandler );
config.getEmitterConfigs( ).put( "html", emitterConfig ); //-NLS-1$


try {
Platform.startup(config);
} catch (BirtException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}

IReportEngineFactory factory = (IReportEngineFactory) Platform
.createFactoryObject(IReportEngineFactory.EXTENSION_REPORT_ENGINE_FACTORY);
birtEngine = factory.createReportEngine(config);
return birtEngine;
}

public static synchronized void destroyBirtEngine() {
if (birtEngine == null) {
return;
}
birtEngine.shutdown();
Platform.shutdown();
birtEngine = null;
}

public Object clone() throws CloneNotSupportedException {
throw new CloneNotSupportedException();
}


}
[/code]

AjzsServlet代码如下：
[code]package com.yjga.birt;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.logging.Logger;

import javax.servlet.ServletContext;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import org.eclipse.birt.report.engine.api.EngineConstants;
import org.eclipse.birt.report.engine.api.HTMLRenderContext;
import org.eclipse.birt.report.engine.api.HTMLRenderOption;
import org.eclipse.birt.report.engine.api.IGetParameterDefinitionTask;
import org.eclipse.birt.report.engine.api.IParameterDefnBase;
import org.eclipse.birt.report.engine.api.IReportEngine;
import org.eclipse.birt.report.engine.api.IReportRunnable;
import org.eclipse.birt.report.engine.api.IRunAndRenderTask;
import org.eclipse.birt.report.engine.api.IScalarParameterDefn;

import com.yjga.util.DateUtil;

public class AjzsServlet extends HttpServlet {


private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
private IReportEngine birtReportEngine = null;
protected static Logger logger = Logger.getLogger("org.eclipse.birt");

public AjzsServlet() {
super();
}

/**
* Destruction of the servlet.
*/
public void destroy() {
super.destroy();
BirtEngine.destroyBirtEngine();
}

/**
* The doGet method of the servlet.
*
*/
public void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp)
throws ServletException, IOException {

HashMap parmDetails = new HashMap();


// get report name and launch the engine
resp.setContentType("text/html");
// resp.setContentType( "application/pdf" );
// resp.setHeader ("Content-Disposition","inline; filename=test.pdf");
//得到参数并放入paramsList集合
String reportName = req.getParameter("ReportName");
String bm = new String(req.getParameter("bm").getBytes("ISO8859_1"),"GB2312");
String sj1 = req.getParameter("sj1");
String sj2 = req.getParameter("sj2");
List paramsList = new ArrayList();
if (bm != null && !bm.equals("") && !bm.equals("null"))
paramsList.add(bm);
paramsList.add(sj1);
paramsList.add(sj2);

ServletContext sc = req.getSession().getServletContext();
this.birtReportEngine = BirtEngine.getBirtEngine(sc);

// setup image directory
HTMLRenderContext renderContext = new HTMLRenderContext();
renderContext.setBaseImageURL(req.getContextPath() + "/report/images");
renderContext.setImageDirectory(sc.getRealPath("/report/images"));

//logger.log(Level.FINE, "image directory "
// + sc.getRealPath("/report/images"));
//System.out.println(renderContext.getBaseImageURL());
//System.out.println(renderContext.getImageDirectory());

HashMap<String, HTMLRenderContext> contextMap = new HashMap<String, HTMLRenderContext>();
contextMap.put(EngineConstants.APPCONTEXT_HTML_RENDER_CONTEXT,
renderContext);

IReportRunnable design;
try {
// Open report design
design = birtReportEngine.openReportDesign(sc
.getRealPath("/report")
+ "/" + reportName);

//以下是将报表里的参数和传递进来的参数匹配然后放到parmDetails集合中
IGetParameterDefinitionTask taskParam = birtReportEngine.createGetParameterDefinitionTask( design );
Collection params = taskParam.getParameterDefns( true );

Iterator iter = params.iterator();
Iterator iterList = paramsList.iterator();
// Iterate over all parameters
while ( iter.hasNext() && iterList.hasNext() )
{
IParameterDefnBase param = (IParameterDefnBase) iter.next( );
// Parameters are not in a group
IScalarParameterDefn scalar = (IScalarParameterDefn) param;
if(scalar.getName().equals("bm")){
String paramList = (String)iterList.next();
parmDetails.put( scalar.getName(),paramList);
//System.out.println(scalar.getName() + " " + paramList);
}else{
Date paramList = new Date();
try{
paramList = DateUtil.parse((String)iterList.next(),"yyyy-M-d");
}catch(Exception e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
parmDetails.put( scalar.getName(),paramList);
//System.out.println(scalar.getName() + " " + paramList);
}
}
taskParam.close();
//

// create task to run and render report
IRunAndRenderTask task = birtReportEngine
.createRunAndRenderTask(design);
task.setAppContext(contextMap);
task.setParameterValues(parmDetails);

// set output options
HTMLRenderOption options = new HTMLRenderOption();
options.setOutputFormat(HTMLRenderOption.OUTPUT_FORMAT_HTML);
// options.setOutputFormat(HTMLRenderOption.OUTPUT_FORMAT_PDF);
options.setOutputStream(resp.getOutputStream());
task.setRenderOption(options);

// run report
task.run();
task.close();
} catch (Exception e) {

e.printStackTrace();
throw new ServletException(e);
}
}

/**
* The doPost method of the servlet.
*
*/
public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
throws ServletException, IOException {

response.setContentType("text/html");
PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();
out.println("<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC \"-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN\">");
out.println("<HTML>");
out.println(" <HEAD><TITLE>A Servlet</TITLE></HEAD>");
out.println(" <BODY>");
out.println(" Post does nothing");
out.println(" </BODY>");
out.println("</HTML>");
out.flush();
out.close();

}

/**
* Initialization of the servlet.
* @throws ServletException
* if an error occure
*/
public void init() throws ServletException {
}
}
[/code]

web层只要把参数传递到Servlet即可，但这种扩展通用性还是很差的，代码也比较乱，有待进一步改进！