Apache+php+MySQL安装 Step By Step

1．  安装之前你需要下载如下软件包

a)         Apache2

website： http://www.apache.org

Download URL： http://apache.justdn.org/httpd/httpd-2.0.55.tar.gz

b)        PHP5

website： http://www.php.net

download URL: http://cn.php.net/get/php-5.1.1.tar.gz/from/this/mirror

c)        MySQL 4.1

Website: http://www.mysql.org

download: http://dev.mysql.com/get/Downloads/MySQL-4.1/mysql-max-4.1.15-unknown-freebsd5.3-i386.tar.gz/from/http://mirror.vmmatrix.net/mysql/

d)        MySQL 4.1 Client

Website: http://www.freebsd.org/ports

Download: ftp://ftp.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD/ports/i386/packages-6-stable/All/mysql-client-4.1.15.tbz

e)         Zlib 1.2.3

Website: http://www.zlib.net

Download url: http://www.zlib.net/zlib-1.2.3.tar.gz

f)         GD Library 2.033

Website: http://www.boutell.com/gd

Download URL: http://www.boutell.com/gd/http/gd-2.0.33.tar.gz

 

2．  安装Mysql4.1

# tar xzfv mysql-max-4.1.15-unknown-freebsd5.3-i386.tar.gz

# cd mysql-max-4.1.15-unknown-freebsd5.3-i386

# pw groupadd mysql

# pw adduser mysql -g mysql

# mv mysql-max-4.1.15-unknown-freebsd5.3-i386/ /usr/local/mysql-max-4.1.15

# cd /usr/local

# ln -s mysql-max-4.1.15 mysql

# chown -R mysql:mysql mysql-max-4.1.15

# mysql/bin/mysqld_safe &

# /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqladmin -u root password xxxxxx

# /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqladmin -u root -p shutdown

# cd /usr/local/mysql/support-files

# cp my-large.cnf /etc/my.cnf

# /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld_safe &

3．  安装Apache2

 

       # tar xzfv httpd-2.0.55.tar.gz

# cd httpd-2.0.55

# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apache2.0.55 /

       --enable-so --enable-rewrite /

       --enable-mime-magic /

       --enable-vhost-alias /

       --enable-deflate /

       --enable-expires /

       --with-mpm=worker

# make

# make install

# cd /usr/local

# ln -s apache2.0.55 apache

# cd apache

# bin/apachectl start

 

4．  安装Zlib 1.2.3

# tar xzfv zlib-1.2.3.tar.gz

# cd zlib-1.2.3

# ./configure --shared

# make

# make install

5．  安装gd-2.0.33

# tar xzfv gd-2.0.33.tar.gz

# cd gd-2.0.33

# ./configure

# make

# make install

6．  安装 MySQL 4.1 Client

由于前边安装MySQL Server时用了编译好的文件，所以这里需要安装一下 MySQL Client。为了方便直接安装了MySQL 4.1 Client的package

# pkg_add mysql-client-4.1.14.tbz

7．  安装 PHP5

#tar xzfv php-5.1.1.tar.gz

#cd php-5.1.1

#./configure --with-apxs2=/usr/local/apache/bin/apxs /

--enable-track-vars --with-zlib --with-gd /

--with-sockets --enable-sockets /

--disable-debug --with-tiff-dir=/usr/local/lib --with-jpeg-dir=/usr/local/lib --with-png-dir=/usr/local/lib /

--with-zlib-dir=/usr/local/lib --with-mysql --with-xml /

--enable-shmop /

--prefix=/usr/local/php5 /

--enable-mbstring /

--enable-sysvsem --enable-sysvshm --enable-sysvmsg /

--enable-soap

#make

#make install

l         在 apache 的配置文件httpd.conf中加入 AddType application/x-httpd-php .php

l         新建文件 test.php，内容如下: <? phpinfo(); ?> ，测试apache是否可以解析php

 

8．  优化Apache

修改apache的配置文件httpd.conf

<IfModule worker.c>

StartServers          3

MaxClients           2000

MinSpareThreads      50

MaxSpareThreads      200

ThreadsPerChild      100

MaxRequestsPerChild 0

ThreadLimit 200

ServerLimit 25

</IfModule>