Android中ListView与RadioButton结合----自定义单选列表 既在原基础上修改

原文：http://blog.csdn.net/qq544529563/article/details/38758839

有时候我们需要制作自定义的单选列表，但是会遇到一些问题，比如多选，假选问题，所以网上找了找资料，整理一个demo出来，贴一下代码:

    <ListView  
           android:id="@+id/listView1"  
           android:layout_width="match_parent"  
           android:layout_height="wrap_content"  
           android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"  
           android:layout_centerVertical="true" >  
       </ListView>  

列表中每行的内容

    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>  
    <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"  
        android:layout_width="match_parent"  
        android:layout_height="match_parent"  
        android:orientation="vertical" >  
      
        <RelativeLayout  
            android:id="@+id/outpatient_check_hospital"  
            android:layout_width="fill_parent"  
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"  
            android:layout_marginBottom="5.0dip"  
            android:layout_marginLeft="12.599976dip"  
            android:layout_marginRight="12.599976dip"  
            android:layout_marginTop="5.0dip"  
            android:gravity="center_vertical"   
            android:background="#AAAAAA">  
      
            <LinearLayout  
                android:id="@+id/linear_layout_up"  
                android:layout_width="fill_parent"  
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"  
                android:layout_margin="10.0dip"  
                android:gravity="center"  
                android:orientation="horizontal" >  
      
                <ImageView  
                    android:layout_width="10dip"  
                    android:layout_height="10dip"  
                    android:adjustViewBounds="false" />  
      
                <TextView  
                    android:id="@+id/tv_device_name"  
                    android:layout_width="wrap_content"  
                    android:layout_height="wrap_content"  
                    android:layout_weight="2.0"  
                    android:text="名称"  
                    android:textColor="#ff323232"  
                    android:textSize="16.0sp"  
                    android:typeface="monospace" />  
      
                <RadioButton  
                    android:id="@+id/rb_light"  
                    android:layout_width="wrap_content"  
                    android:layout_height="wrap_content"  
                    android:focusable="false"  
                    android:text="" />  
                  
            </LinearLayout>  
        </RelativeLayout>  
      
    </LinearLayout>  

使用列表的页面

    public class MainActivity extends Activity {  
        private ListView listView;  
        private ListViewAdapter adapter;  
        private String[] beans = new String[] { "1", "2", "3", "4", "5", "6", "7",  
                "8", "9", "10", "11", "12", "13" };  
      
        @Override  
        protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {  
            super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);  
            setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);  
      
            initView();  
      
        }  
      
        private void initView() {  
            // TODO Auto-generated method stub  
            Log.i("htp", "beans.size:" + beans.length);  
            listView = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.listView1);  
            adapter = new ListViewAdapter(MainActivity.this, beans);  
            listView.setAdapter(adapter);  
            listView.setChoiceMode(ListView.CHOICE_MODE_SINGLE);  
        }  

适配器内容,在这里面处理如何单选问题

    package com.example.listviewdemo;  
      
    import java.util.HashMap;  
    import java.util.List;  
      
    import android.content.Context;  
    import android.view.LayoutInflater;  
    import android.view.View;  
    import android.view.ViewGroup;  
    import android.widget.BaseAdapter;  
    import android.widget.ImageView;  
    import android.widget.LinearLayout;  
    import android.widget.RadioButton;  
    import android.widget.TextView;  
      
    public class ListViewAdapter extends BaseAdapter {  
      
        private Context context;  
        private String[] beans;  
        // 用于记录每个RadioButton的状态，并保证只可选一个  
        HashMap<String, Boolean> states = new HashMap<String, Boolean>();  
      
        class ViewHolder {  
      
            TextView tvName;  
            RadioButton rb_state;  
        }  
      
        public ListViewAdapter(Context context, String[] beans) {  
            // TODO Auto-generated constructor stub  
            this.beans = beans;  
            this.context = context;  
        }  
      
        @Override  
        public int getCount() {  
            // TODO Auto-generated method stub  
            return beans.length;  
        }  
      
        @Override  
        public Object getItem(int position) {  
            // TODO Auto-generated method stub  
            return beans[position];  
        }  
      
        @Override  
        public long getItemId(int position) {  
            // TODO Auto-generated method stub  
            return position;  
        }  
      
        @Override  
        public View getView(final int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {  
            // TODO Auto-generated method stub  
            // 页面  
            ViewHolder holder;  
            String bean = beans[position];  
            LayoutInflater inflater = LayoutInflater.from(context);  
            if (convertView == null) {  
                convertView = inflater.inflate(  
                        R.layout.assist_device_binding_list_item, null);  
                holder = new ViewHolder();  
    //          holder.rb_state = (RadioButton) convertView  
    //                  .findViewById(R.id.rb_light);  
                holder.tvName = (TextView) convertView  
                        .findViewById(R.id.tv_device_name);  
                convertView.setTag(holder);  
            } else {  
                holder = (ViewHolder) convertView.getTag();  
            }  
              
            holder.tvName.setText(bean);  
            final RadioButton radio=(RadioButton) convertView.findViewById(R.id.rb_light);    
            holder.rb_state = radio;    
            holder.rb_state.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {  
      
                public void onClick(View v) {  
      
                    // 重置，确保最多只有一项被选中  
                    for (String key : states.keySet()) {  
                        states.put(key, false);  
      
                    }  
                    states.put(String.valueOf(position), radio.isChecked());  
                    ListViewAdapter.this.notifyDataSetChanged();  
                }  
            });  

<pre name="code" class="html">       /**
             * 此处为在RecyclerView设置单选的应用
             */

           /* view.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
                @Override
                public void onClick(View v) {
                    if (mOnItemClickListener != null){
                        //注意这里使用getTag方法获取数据
                        mOnItemClickListener.onItemClick(v, (UpChangeInfo) v.getTag());
                        // 重置，确保最多只有一项被选中
                        for (String key : states.keySet()) {
                            states.put(key, false);
                        }
                        //此处重点
                        mRadioBtnSelect.setChecked(true);//此处为修改的地方
                        boolean checked = mRadioBtnSelect.isChecked();
                        //Log.d(TAG,"onClick()  item checked is ("+checked+")");
                        states.put(String.valueOf(i),checked);
                       // Log.d(TAG,"onClick()  item i is ("+i+")");
                        notifyDataSetChanged();

                    }
                }
            });
            */
            boolean res = false;
            if (states.get(String.valueOf(position)) == null
                    || states.get(String.valueOf(position)) == false) {
                res = false;
                states.put(String.valueOf(position), false);
            } else
                res = true;

            holder.rb_state.setChecked(res);
            return convertView;
        }
    }