1、不处理异常
public static void testExption2(){
int a = 8/0;
System.out.println("00000000");
}
结果:
Exception in thread "main" java.lang.ArithmeticException: / by zero
at com.why.test.TestException.testExption2(TestException.java:30)
at com.why.test.TestException.main(TestException.java:9)
不执行System.out.println("00000000");直接中断。
2、处理异常
try {
int a = 8/0;
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println("+++++++++");
} finally {
try {
Thread.currentThread().sleep(2000);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
System.out.println("========");
}
System.out.println("------");
}
结果:
+++++++++
========
------
例子中8/0发生异常,先执行catch代码块,然后执行finally代码块,最后执行try catch外代码。
3、throw 异常
public class TestException {
public static void main(String[] args) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
try {
testException();
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println(e.getStackTrace());
}
}
public static void testException() {
try {
int a = 8/0;
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println("+++++++++");
throw e;
//System.out.println("----=====");
} finally {
System.out.println("========");
}
System.out.println("------");
}
}
结果:
+++++++++
========
[Ljava.lang.StackTraceElement;@119fdafc
例2中,throw 异常之后程序中断,finally 代码块执行。
从上面3例可看出,不抛出异常代码会顺序执行,抛出异常代码会中断。不管哪种情况finally代码块都执行。