原文:http://hi.baidu.com/zifan/blog/item/9128dc5461f94f4fd10906be.html
方法一: VC6:导入manifest文件
1.新建一文件命名为 xxx.manifest.内容如下:
<? xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="yes" ?> < assembly xmlns ="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:asm.v1" manifestVersion ="1.0" > < assemblyIdentity version ="1.0.0.0" processorArchitecture ="X86" name ="test.exe.manifest" type ="win32" /> < trustInfo xmlns ="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:asm.v3" > < security > < requestedPrivileges > < requestedExecutionLevel level ="requireAdministrator" uiAccess ="false" /> </ requestedPrivileges > </ security > </ trustInfo > </ assembly >
注:此文件只要扩展名是.manifest文件名可以任意。文件内容的name属性值也可以为任意。(VC6.0下经过测试)
2.把此文件"import"到资源文件中,资源类型为24,资源ID为1,
注:经测试资源类型必须为24,资源ID也必须为1,
3.重新编辑即可,在windows7下该程序图标有一个盾状小图标,双击运行会出现对话框要求提升为管理员权限。
如果是VC 2005或者2008 就更简单了,直接项目右键---属性---连接器---清单文件---uac执行级别 选择requireAdministrator 重新编译 这样你的程序直接运行就拥有管理员权限了。
如果是C#.NET 2005或2008,则直接在项目中添加一个manifest文件,如app.manifest,创建后,把<requestedExecutionLevel level="asInvoker" uiAccess="false" />中的asInvoker替换成requireAdministrator即可,如:
<? xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?> < asmv1:assembly manifestVersion ="1.0" xmlns ="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:asm.v1" xmlns:asmv1 ="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:asm.v1" xmlns:asmv2 ="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:asm.v2" xmlns:xsi ="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" > < assemblyIdentity version ="1.0.0.0" name ="MyApplication.app" /> < trustInfo xmlns ="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:asm.v2" > < security > < requestedPrivileges xmlns ="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:asm.v3" > <!-- UAC Manifest Options If you want to change the Windows User Account Control level replace the requestedExecutionLevel node with one of the following. <requestedExecutionLevel level="asInvoker" uiAccess="false" /> <requestedExecutionLevel level="requireAdministrator" uiAccess="false" /> <requestedExecutionLevel level="highestAvailable" uiAccess="false" /> If you want to utilize File and Registry Virtualization for backward compatibility then delete the requestedExecutionLevel node. --> < requestedExecutionLevel level ="requireAdministrator" uiAccess ="false" /> </ requestedPrivileges > </ security > </ trustInfo > </ asmv1:assembly >
方法二:修改注册表:
Windows Registry Editor Version 5.00
[HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\AppCompatFlags\Layers]
"C:\\Program Files\\win7test2.exe"="RUNASADMIN"
将上面的内容保存为.reg文件,基中把C:\\Program Files\\win7test2.exe改为真实环境的应用程序地址,双击运行即可。
这种方法后应用程序图标不会有盾状图标,但双击运行仍然会弹出对话框要求提升权限。
附:XP风格的manifest
<? xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="yes" ?> < assembly xmlns ="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:asm.v1" manifestVersion ="1.0" > < dependency > < dependentAssembly > < assemblyIdentity type ="win32" name ="Microsoft.Windows.Common-Controls" version ="6.0.0.0" processorArchitecture ="X86" publicKeyToken ="6595b64144ccf1df" language ="*" /> </ dependentAssembly > </ dependency > </ assembly >