ORA-28001: the password has expired

ORA-28001: the password has expired    

    通过ORACLE_NET_SERVICE 连接数据库的时候，报错ORA-28001: the password has expired  密码无效

方法/步骤

1. 查看联机文档相关报错

   ORA-28001: the password has expired

   Cause: The user's account has expired and the password needs to be changed

   Action: change the password or contact the DBA

   需要通过sqlplus / as sysdba 方式进去数据库更改

   
2. 查看用户密码默认管理方式

   SQL> select profile from dba_users where username='ZXX';

   PROFILE

   ------------------------------

   DEFAULT

   
3. 查看数据库默认的密码管理方式有效期

   SQL> SELECT * FROM dba_profiles WHERE profile='DEFAULT' AND resource_name='PASSWORD_LIFE_TIME';

   PROFILE       RESOURCE_NAME RESOURCE

   ------------------------------ -------------------------------- --------

   LIMIT

   ----------------------------------------

   DEFAULT       PASSWORD_LIFE_TIME PASSWORD

   180

   
4. 4

   修改用户密码并设置数据库默认密码为永久有效

   SQL> alter user zxx identified by zxx;

   SQL> ALTER PROFILE DEFAULT LIMIT PASSWORD_LIFE_TIME UNLIMITED ;

   
5. 5

   验证修改是否成功

   sqlplus zxx/zxx@orcl  登录正常

   DEFAULT 密码管理方式为永久有效

   
6.