ffmpeg configure配置选项

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Jons伯恩特

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-23 15:19:43 发布

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分类专栏：音视频相关文章标签： FFmpeg windows 编译选项 configure

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        帮助选项Help options
        标准选项Standard options
        许可证选项Licensing options
        配置选项Configuration options
        程序选项Program options
        文档选项Documentation options
        组件选项Component options
        个别组件选项Individual component options
        扩展库支持External library support
            硬件加速功能hardware acceleration features
        工具链选项Toolchain options
        高级选项Advanced options
        优化选项Optimization options
        开发者选项Developer options

帮助选项（Help options）

用于查看ffmpeg的能力
选项    说明
–help    print this message
–list-decoders    显示所有可用的解码器（h264/mjpeg等）
–list-encoders    显示所有可用的编码器（h264/mjpeg等）
–list-hwaccels    显示所有支持的硬编解码器（h264_videotoolbox/h264_mediacodec等）
–list-demuxers    显示所有支持解复用的容器（mp4/h264等）
–list-muxers    显示所有支持复用的容器（mp4/h264等）
–list-parsers    show all available parsers
–list-protocols    显示所有支持的传输协议（rtmp/rtp等）
–list-bsfs    显示所有可用的格式转换（h264_mp4toannexb/aac_adtstoasc等）
–list-indevs    显示所有支持的输入设备（alsa/v4l2等）
–list-outdevs    显示所有支持的输出设备（alsa/opengl等）
–list-filters    显示支持的所有过滤器（scale/volume/fps/allyuv等）
标准选项（Standard options）

编译配置
选项    说明
–logfile=FILE    配置过程中的log输出文件，默认输出到当前位置的ffbuild/config.log文件
–disable-logging    配置过程中不输出日志
–fatal-warnings    把配置过程中的任何警告当做致命的错误处理
–prefix=PREFIX    设定安装的跟目录，如果不指定默认是/usr
–bindir=DIR    设置可执行程序的安装位置，默认是[PREFIX/bin]
–datadir=DIR    设置测试程序以及数据的安装位置，默认是[PREFIX/share/ffmpeg]
–docdir=DIR    设置文档的安装目录，默认是[PREFIX/share/doc/ffmpeg]
–libdir=DIR    设置静态库的安装位置，默认是[PREFIX/lib]
–shlibdir=DIR    设置动态库的安装位置，默认是[LIBDIR]
–incdir=DIR    设置头文件的安装位置，默认是[PREFIX/include]；一般来说用于依赖此头文件来开发就够了
–mandir=DIR    设置man文件的安装目录，默认是[PREFIX/share/man]
–pkgconfigdir=DIR    设置pkgconfig的安装目录，默认是[LIBDIR/pkgconfig]，只有--enable-shared使能的时候这个选项才有效
–enable-rpath    use rpath to allow installing libraries in paths not part of the dynamic linker search path use rpath when linking programs [USE WITH CARE]
–install-name-dir=DIR    Darwin directory name for installed targets
许可证选项（Licensing options）

选择许可证，FFMPEG默认许可证LGPL 2.1，如果需要加gpl的库需要使用gpl的许可证，例如libx264就是gpl的，如果需要加入libx264则需要--enable-gpl。
选项    说明
–enable-gpl    allow use of GPL code, the resulting libs and binaries will be under GPL [no]
–enable-version3    upgrade (L)GPL to version 3 [no]
–enable-nonfree    allow use of nonfree code, the resulting libs and binaries will be unredistributable [no]
配置选项（Configuration options）

编译选项的配置
选项    说明
–disable-static    不生产静态库，默认生成静态库
–enable-shared    生成动态库，默认不生成动态库
–enable-small    optimize for size instead of speed，默认开启
–disable-runtime-cpudetect    disable detecting cpu capabilities at runtime (smaller binary)，默认开启
–enable-gray    enable full grayscale support (slower color)
–disable-swscale-alpha    disable alpha channel support in swscale
–disable-all    禁止编译所有库和可执行程序
–enable-raise-major    增加主版本号
程序选项（Program options）

可执行程序开启选项，默认编译ffmpeg中的所有可执行程序，包括ffmpeg、ffplay、ffprobe、ffserver，不过Mac平台默认情况下不生成ffplay，目前暂未知道啥原因。
选项    说明
–disable-programs    do not build command line programs
–disable-ffmpeg    disable ffmpeg build
–disable-ffplay    disable ffplay build
–disable-ffprobe    disable ffprobe build
–disable-ffserver    disable ffserver build
文档选项（Documentation options）

离线文档选择
选项    说明
–disable-doc    do not build documentation
–disable-htmlpages    do not build HTML documentation pages
–disable-manpages    do not build man documentation pages
–disable-podpages    do not build POD documentation pages
–disable-txtpages    do not build text documentation pages
组件选项（Component options）

除了avresample模块，默认编译所有模块。一般来说用于轻量化ffmpeg库的大小，可以仅仅开启指定某些组件的某些功能。
选项    说明
–disable-avdevice    disable libavdevice build
–disable-avcodec    disable libavcodec build
–disable-avformat    disable libavformat build
–disable-swresample    disable libswresample build
–disable-swscale    disable libswscale build
–disable-postproc    disable libpostproc build
–disable-avfilter    disable libavfilter build
–enable-avresample    enable libavresample build [no]
–disable-pthreads    disable pthreads [autodetect]
–disable-w32threads    disable Win32 threads [autodetect]
–disable-os2threads    disable OS/2 threads [autodetect]
–disable-network    disable network support [no]
–disable-dct    disable DCT code
–disable-dwt    disable DWT code
–disable-error-resilience    disable error resilience code
–disable-lsp    disable LSP code
–disable-lzo    disable LZO decoder code
–disable-mdct    disable MDCT code
–disable-rdft    disable RDFT code
–disable-fft    disable FFT code
–disable-faan    disable floating point AAN (I)DCT code
–disable-pixelutils    disable pixel utils in libavutil
个别组件选项（Individual component options）

可以用于设定开启指定功能，例如禁止所有encoders，在这里可以开启特定的encoders（x264、aac等）
选项    说明
–disable-everything    disable all components listed below
–disable-encoder=NAME    disable encoder NAME
–enable-encoder=NAME    enable encoder NAME
–disable-encoders    disable all encoders
–disable-decoder=NAME    disable decoder NAME
–enable-decoder=NAME    enable decoder NAME
–disable-decoders    disable all decoders
–disable-hwaccel=NAME    disable hwaccel NAME
–enable-hwaccel=NAME    enable hwaccel NAME
–disable-hwaccels    disable all hwaccels
–disable-muxer=NAME    disable muxer NAME
–enable-muxer=NAME    enable muxer NAME
–disable-muxers    disable all muxers
–disable-demuxer=NAME    disable demuxer NAME
–enable-demuxer=NAME    enable demuxer NAME
–disable-demuxers    disable all demuxers
–enable-parser=NAME    enable parser NAME
–disable-parser=NAME    disable parser NAME
–disable-parsers    disable all parsers
–enable-bsf=NAME    enable bitstream filter NAME
–disable-bsf=NAME    disable bitstream filter NAME
–disable-bsfs    disable all bitstream filters
–enable-protocol=NAME    enable protocol NAME
–disable-protocol=NAME    disable protocol NAME
–disable-protocols    disable all protocols
–enable-indev=NAME    enable input device NAME
–disable-indev=NAME    disable input device NAME
–disable-indevs    disable input devices
–enable-outdev=NAME    enable output device NAME
–disable-outdev=NAME    disable output device NAME
–disable-outdevs    disable output devices
–disable-devices    disable all devices
–enable-filter=NAME    enable filter NAME
–disable-filter=NAME    disable filter NAME
–disable-filters    disable all filters
扩展库支持（External library support）

ffmpeg提供的一些功能是由其他扩展库支持的，如果需要使用需要明确声明，确定编译的第三方库的目标架构--arch相同就好了，在编译ffmpeg的时候需加入第三方库的头文和库搜索路径（通过extra-cflags和extra-ldflags指定即可），剩下的事ffmpeg都给你做好了。

libx264例子
ffmpeg集成libx264官方文档

$ git clone http://source.ffmpeg.org/git/ffmpeg.git
$ cd x264
$ ./configure --prefix=$FFMPEG_PREFIX --enable-static --enable-shared
$ make -j8 && make install

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选项    说明
–enable-avisynth    enable reading of AviSynth script files [no]
–disable-bzlib    disable bzlib [autodetect]
–enable-chromaprint    enable audio fingerprinting with chromaprint [no]
–enable-frei0r    enable frei0r video filtering [no]
–enable-gcrypt    enable gcrypt, needed for rtmp(t)e support if openssl, librtmp or gmp is not used [no]
–enable-gmp    enable gmp, needed for rtmp(t)e support if openssl or librtmp is not used [no]
–enable-gnutls    enable gnutls, needed for https support if openssl is not used [no]
–disable-iconv    disable iconv [autodetect]
–enable-jni    enable JNI support [no]
–enable-ladspa    enable LADSPA audio filtering [no]
–enable-libass    enable libass subtitles rendering, needed for subtitles and ass filter [no]
–enable-libbluray    enable BluRay reading using libbluray [no]
–enable-libbs2b    enable bs2b DSP library [no]
–enable-libcaca    enable textual display using libcaca [no]
–enable-libcelt    enable CELT decoding via libcelt [no]
–enable-libcdio    enable audio CD grabbing with libcdio [no]
–enable-libdc1394    enable IIDC-1394 grabbing using libdc1394 and libraw1394 [no]
–enable-libebur128    enable libebur128 for EBU R128 measurement, needed for loudnorm filter [no]
–enable-libfdk-aac    enable AAC de/encoding via libfdk-aac [no]
–enable-libflite    enable flite (voice synthesis) support via libflite [no]
–enable-libfontconfig    enable libfontconfig, useful for drawtext filter [no]
–enable-libfreetype    enable libfreetype, needed for drawtext filter [no]
–enable-libfribidi    enable libfribidi, improves drawtext filter [no]
–enable-libgme    enable Game Music Emu via libgme [no]
–enable-libgsm    enable GSM de/encoding via libgsm [no]
–enable-libiec61883    enable iec61883 via libiec61883 [no]
–enable-libilbc    enable iLBC de/encoding via libilbc [no]
–enable-libkvazaar    enable HEVC encoding via libkvazaar [no]
–enable-libmodplug    enable ModPlug via libmodplug [no]
–enable-libmp3lame    enable MP3 encoding via libmp3lame [no]
–enable-libnut    enable NUT (de)muxing via libnut, native (de)muxer exists [no]
–enable-libopencore-amrnb    enable AMR-NB de/encoding via libopencore-amrnb [no]
–enable-libopencore-amrwb    enable AMR-WB decoding via libopencore-amrwb [no]
–enable-libopencv    enable video filtering via libopencv [no]
–enable-libopenh264    enable H.264 encoding via OpenH264 [no]
–enable-libopenjpeg    enable JPEG 2000 de/encoding via OpenJPEG [no]
–enable-libopenmpt    enable decoding tracked files via libopenmpt [no]
–enable-libopus    enable Opus de/encoding via libopus [no]
–enable-libpulse    enable Pulseaudio input via libpulse [no]
–enable-librubberband    enable rubberband needed for rubberband filter [no]
–enable-librtmp    enable RTMP[E] support via librtmp [no]
–enable-libschroedinger    enable Dirac de/encoding via libschroedinger [no]
–enable-libshine    enable fixed-point MP3 encoding via libshine [no]
–enable-libsmbclient    enable Samba protocol via libsmbclient [no]
–enable-libsnappy    enable Snappy compression, needed for hap encoding [no]
–enable-libsoxr    enable Include libsoxr resampling [no]
–enable-libspeex    enable Speex de/encoding via libspeex [no]
–enable-libssh    enable SFTP protocol via libssh [no]
–enable-libtesseract    enable Tesseract, needed for ocr filter [no]
–enable-libtheora    enable Theora encoding via libtheora [no]
–enable-libtwolame    enable MP2 encoding via libtwolame [no]
–enable-libv4l2    enable libv4l2/v4l-utils [no]
–enable-libvidstab    enable video stabilization using vid.stab [no]
–enable-libvo-amrwbenc    enable AMR-WB encoding via libvo-amrwbenc [no]
–enable-libvorbis    enable Vorbis en/decoding via libvorbis, native implementation exists [no]
–enable-libvpx    enable VP8 and VP9 de/encoding via libvpx [no]
–enable-libwavpack    enable wavpack encoding via libwavpack [no]
–enable-libwebp    enable WebP encoding via libwebp [no]
–enable-libx264    enable H.264 encoding via x264 [no]
–enable-libx265    enable HEVC encoding via x265 [no]
–enable-libxavs    enable AVS encoding via xavs [no]
–enable-libxcb    enable X11 grabbing using XCB [autodetect]
–enable-libxcb-shm    enable X11 grabbing shm communication [autodetect]
–enable-libxcb-xfixes    enable X11 grabbing mouse rendering [autodetect]
–enable-libxcb-shape    enable X11 grabbing shape rendering [autodetect]
–enable-libxvid    enable Xvid encoding via xvidcore, native MPEG-4/Xvid encoder exists [no]
–enable-libzimg    enable z.lib, needed for zscale filter [no]
–enable-libzmq    enable message passing via libzmq [no]
–enable-libzvbi    enable teletext support via libzvbi [no]
–disable-lzma    disable lzma [autodetect]
–enable-decklink    enable Blackmagic DeckLink I/O support [no]
–enable-mediacodec    enable Android MediaCodec support [no]
–enable-netcdf    enable NetCDF, needed for sofalizer filter [no]
–enable-openal    enable OpenAL 1.1 capture support [no]
–enable-opencl    enable OpenCL code
–enable-opengl    enable OpenGL rendering [no]
–enable-openssl    enable openssl, needed for https support if gnutls is not used [no]
–disable-schannel    disable SChannel SSP, needed for TLS support on Windows if openssl and gnutls are not used [autodetect]
–disable-sdl2    disable sdl2 [autodetect]
–disable-securetransport    disable Secure Transport, needed for TLS support on OSX if openssl and gnutls are not used [autodetect]
–enable-x11grab    enable X11 grabbing (legacy) [no]
–disable-xlib    disable xlib [autodetect]
–disable-zlib    disable zlib [autodetect]
硬件加速功能（hardware acceleration features）

ffmpeg默认实现了移动端（Android和IOS）的硬编解码，可以选择disable的都是默认开启的，可以关闭，可以选择enable的都是需要自己解决依赖的。
选项    说明
–disable-audiotoolbox    disable Apple AudioToolbox code [autodetect]
–enable-cuda    enable dynamically linked Nvidia CUDA code [no]
–enable-cuvid    enable Nvidia CUVID support [autodetect]
–disable-d3d11va    disable Microsoft Direct3D 11 video acceleration code [autodetect]
–disable-dxva2    disable Microsoft DirectX 9 video acceleration code [autodetect]
–enable-libmfx    enable Intel MediaSDK (AKA Quick Sync Video) code via libmfx [no]
–enable-libnpp    enable Nvidia Performance Primitives-based code [no]
–enable-mmal    enable Broadcom Multi-Media Abstraction Layer (Raspberry Pi) via MMAL [no]
–disable-nvenc    disable Nvidia video encoding code [autodetect]
–enable-omx    enable OpenMAX IL code [no]
–enable-omx-rpi    enable OpenMAX IL code for Raspberry Pi [no]
–disable-vaapi    disable Video Acceleration API (mainly Unix/Intel) code [autodetect]
–disable-vda    disable Apple Video Decode Acceleration code [autodetect]
–disable-vdpau    disable Nvidia Video Decode and Presentation API for Unix code [autodetect]
–disable-videotoolbox    disable VideoToolbox code [autodetect]
工具链选项（Toolchain options）

ffmpeg代码本身是支持跨平台的，要编译不同的平台需要配置不同平台的交叉编译工具链。ffmpeg都是c代码，所以不需要配置c++的sysroot。常用的就几个arch,cpu,cross-prefix,enable-cross-compile,sysroot,target-os,extra-cflags,extra-ldflags,enable-pic。现在Android和IOS几乎没有armv5的设备了，所以如果编译这两个平台配置armv7和armv8就好了。
选项    说明
–arch=ARCH    选择目标架构[armv7a/aarch64/x86/x86_64等]
–cpu=CPU    选择目标cpu[armv7-a/armv8-a/x86/x86_64]
–cross-prefix=PREFIX    设定交叉编译工具链的前缀,不算gcc/nm/as命令，例如android 32位的交叉编译链$ndk_dir/toolchains/arm-linux-androideabi-$toolchain_version/prebuilt/linux-$host_arch/bin/arm-linux-androideabi-
–progs-suffix=SUFFIX    program name suffix []
–enable-cross-compile    如果目标平台和编译平台不同则需要使能它
–sysroot=PATH    交叉工具链的头文件和库位，例如Android 32位位置$ndk_dir/platforms/android-14/arch-arm
–sysinclude=PATH    location of cross-build system headers
–target-os=OS    设置目标系统
–target-exec=CMD    command to run executables on target
–target-path=DIR    path to view of build directory on target
–target-samples=DIR    path to samples directory on target
–tempprefix=PATH    force fixed dir/prefix instead of mktemp for checks
–toolchain=NAME    set tool defaults according to NAME
–nm=NM    use nm tool NM [nm -g]
–ar=AR    use archive tool AR [ar]
–as=AS    use assembler AS []
–ln_s=LN_S    use symbolic link tool LN_S [ln -s -f]
–strip=STRIP    use strip tool STRIP [strip]
–windres=WINDRES    use windows resource compiler WINDRES [windres]
–yasmexe=EXE    use yasm-compatible assembler EXE [yasm]
–cc=CC    use C compiler CC [gcc]
–cxx=CXX    use C compiler CXX [g++]
–objcc=OCC    use ObjC compiler OCC [gcc]
–dep-cc=DEPCC    use dependency generator DEPCC [gcc]
–ld=LD    use linker LD []
–pkg-config=PKGCONFIG    use pkg-config tool PKGCONFIG [pkg-config]
–pkg-config-flags=FLAGS    pass additional flags to pkgconf []
–ranlib=RANLIB    use ranlib RANLIB [ranlib]
–doxygen=DOXYGEN    use DOXYGEN to generate API doc [doxygen]
–host-cc=HOSTCC    use host C compiler HOSTCC
–host-cflags=HCFLAGS    use HCFLAGS when compiling for host
–host-cppflags=HCPPFLAGS    use HCPPFLAGS when compiling for host
–host-ld=HOSTLD    use host linker HOSTLD
–host-ldflags=HLDFLAGS    use HLDFLAGS when linking for host
–host-libs=HLIBS    use libs HLIBS when linking for host
–host-os=OS    compiler host OS []
–extra-cflags=ECFLAGS    设置cflags，如果是Android平台可以根据ndk内的设定,arm-linux-androideabi-4.6/setup.mk，建议参考你当前的setup来配置
–extra-cxxflags=ECFLAGS    add ECFLAGS to CXXFLAGS []
–extra-objcflags=FLAGS    add FLAGS to OBJCFLAGS []
–extra-ldflags=ELDFLAGS    参考cflags
–extra-ldexeflags=ELDFLAGS    add ELDFLAGS to LDEXEFLAGS []
–extra-ldlibflags=ELDFLAGS    add ELDFLAGS to LDLIBFLAGS []
–extra-libs=ELIBS    add ELIBS []
–extra-version=STRING    version string suffix []
–optflags=OPTFLAGS    override optimization-related compiler flags
–build-suffix=SUFFIX    library name suffix []
–enable-pic    build position-independent code
–enable-thumb    compile for Thumb instruction set
–enable-lto    use link-time optimization
–env=”ENV=override”    override the environment variables
高级选项（Advanced options）
选项    说明
–malloc-prefix=PREFIX    prefix malloc and related names with PREFIX
–custom-allocator=NAME    use a supported custom allocator
–disable-symver    disable symbol versioning
–enable-hardcoded-tables    use hardcoded tables instead of runtime generation
–disable-safe-bitstream-reader    disable buffer boundary checking in bitreaders (faster, but may crash)
–enable-memalign-hack    emulate memalign, interferes with memory debuggers
–sws-max-filter-size=N    the max filter size swscale uses [256]
优化选项（Optimization options）

默认开启各个平台的汇编优化，有些嵌入式平台可能并不能完整的支持架构的所有汇编指令，所以需要关闭。（自己理解的，没有实战）
选项    说明
–disable-asm    disable all assembly optimizations
–disable-altivec    disable AltiVec optimizations
–disable-vsx    disable VSX optimizations
–disable-power8    disable POWER8 optimizations
–disable-amd3dnow    disable 3DNow! optimizations
–disable-amd3dnowext    disable 3DNow! extended optimizations
–disable-mmx    disable MMX optimizations
–disable-mmxext    disable MMXEXT optimizations
–disable-sse    disable SSE optimizations
–disable-sse2    disable SSE2 optimizations
–disable-sse3    disable SSE3 optimizations
–disable-ssse3    disable SSSE3 optimizations
–disable-sse4    disable SSE4 optimizations
–disable-sse42    disable SSE4.2 optimizations
–disable-avx    disable AVX optimizations
–disable-xop    disable XOP optimizations
–disable-fma3    disable FMA3 optimizations
–disable-fma4    disable FMA4 optimizations
–disable-avx2    disable AVX2 optimizations
–disable-aesni    disable AESNI optimizations
–disable-armv5te    disable armv5te optimizations
–disable-armv6    disable armv6 optimizations
–disable-armv6t2    disable armv6t2 optimizations
–disable-vfp    disable VFP optimizations
–disable-neon    disable NEON optimizations
–disable-inline-asm    disable use of inline assembly
–disable-yasm    disable use of nasm/yasm assembly
–disable-mipsdsp    disable MIPS DSP ASE R1 optimizations
–disable-mipsdspr2    disable MIPS DSP ASE R2 optimizations
–disable-msa    disable MSA optimizations
–disable-mipsfpu    disable floating point MIPS optimizations
–disable-mmi    disable Loongson SIMD optimizations
–disable-fast-unaligned    consider unaligned accesses slow
开发者选项（Developer options）

调试用的一些开关
选项    说明
–disable-debug    disable debugging symbols
–enable-debug=LEVEL    set the debug level []
–disable-optimizations    disable compiler optimizations
–enable-extra-warnings    enable more compiler warnings
–disable-stripping    disable stripping of executables and shared libraries
–assert-level=level    0(default), 1 or 2, amount of assertion testing, 2 causes a slowdown at runtime.
–enable-memory-poisoning    fill heap uninitialized allocated space with arbitrary data
–valgrind=VALGRIND    run “make fate” tests through valgrind to detect memory leaks and errors, using the specified valgrind binary. Cannot be combined with –target-exec
–enable-ftrapv    Trap arithmetic overflows
–samples=PATH    location of test samples for FATE, if not set use $FATE_SAMPLES at make invocation time.
–enable-neon-clobber-test    check NEON registers for clobbering (should be used only for debugging purposes)
–enable-xmm-clobber-test    check XMM registers for clobbering (Win64-only; should be used only for debugging purposes)
–enable-random    randomly enable/disable components
–disable-random
–enable-random=LIST    randomly enable/disable specific components or
–disable-random=LIST    component groups. LIST is a comma-separated list of NAME[:PROB] entries where NAME is a component (group) and PROB the probability associated with
–random-seed=VALUE    seed value for –enable/disable-random
–disable-valgrind-backtrace    do not print a backtrace under Valgrind (only applies to –disable-optimizations builds)
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作者：StoneLiuXS
来源：CSDN
原文：https://blog.csdn.net/momo0853/article/details/78043903
版权声明：本文为博主原创文章，转载请附上博文链接！