传智Struts2笔记（10）获取request/session/application属性

最新推荐文章于 2024-11-15 18:38:47 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-11-15 18:38:47 发布

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分类专栏： Struts2 文章标签： struts exception session java string jsp

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访问或添加request/session/application属性

Java代码

public String scope() throws Exception{
ActionContext ctx = ActionContext.getContext();
ctx.getApplication().put("app", "应用范围");//往ServletContext里放入app
ctx.getSession().put("ses", "session范围");//往session里放入ses
ctx.put("req", "request范围");//往request里放入req
return "scope";
}

public String scope() throws Exception{
   ActionContext ctx = ActionContext.getContext();
   ctx.getApplication().put("app", "应用范围");//往ServletContext里放入app
   ctx.getSession().put("ses", "session范围");//往session里放入ses
   ctx.put("req", "request范围");//往request里放入req
   return "scope";
}

JSP:
<body>
    ${applicationScope.app} <br>
    ${sessionScope.ses}<br>
    ${requestScope.req}<br>
</body>

获取HttpServletRequest / HttpSession / ServletContext / HttpServletResponse对象

方法一，通过ServletActionContext.类直接获取：

Java代码

public String rsa() throws Exception{
HttpServletRequest request = ServletActionContext.getRequest();
ServletContext servletContext = ServletActionContext.getServletContext();
request.getSession()
HttpServletResponse response = ServletActionContext.getResponse();
return "scope";
}

public String rsa() throws Exception{
	HttpServletRequest request = ServletActionContext.getRequest();
	ServletContext servletContext = ServletActionContext.getServletContext();
	request.getSession() 	
	HttpServletResponse response = ServletActionContext.getResponse();
	return "scope";
}

方法二，实现指定接口，由struts框架运行时注入：

Java代码

public class HelloWorldAction implements ServletRequestAware, ServletResponseAware, ServletContextAware{
private HttpServletRequest request;
private ServletContext servletContext;
private HttpServletResponse response;
public void setServletRequest(HttpServletRequest req) {
this.request=req;
}
public void setServletResponse(HttpServletResponse res) {
this.response=res;
}
public void setServletContext(ServletContext ser) {
this.servletContext=ser;
}
}