Android使用ksoap2调用C#中的webservice实现图像上传

最新推荐文章于 2021-08-11 22:49:12 发布

huohe2009

最新推荐文章于 2021-08-11 22:49:12 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/zhaojie2013/article/details/20039085

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本文介绍了如何使用Android的ksoap2库调用C#编写的WebService来实现图像上传。关键步骤包括使用Base64编码图像为字符串，异步调用webservice，以及在服务器端进行解码和保存。示例代码展示了Android客户端和服务器端的实现细节。

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一. android使用ksoap2调用webservice

二. 异步调用

三. Android使用ksoap2调用C#中的webservice实现图像上传参考方法

四. 图像传输中Base64编码问题

一. android使用ksoap2调用webservice

这个话题很多文章中做过讨论，这里需要说明的一点，You can't do Network operations on the main thread. Checkout :http://developer.android.com/reference/android/os/AsyncTask.htmlfor painless background threading :) （参考：http://stackoverflow.com/questions/11969071/android-os-networkonmainthreadexception-for-webservice-ksoap），即调用webservice的操作必须是异步执行的（在2.2及之前版本可能不需要）。

android使用ksoap2调用webservice的基本代码如下：

package com.example.webserviceexample;
import java.io.IOException;
import org.ksoap2.SoapEnvelope;
import org.ksoap2.SoapFault;
import org.ksoap2.serialization.SoapObject;
import org.ksoap2.serialization.SoapPrimitive;
import org.ksoap2.serialization.SoapSerializationEnvelope;
import org.ksoap2.transport.HttpTransportSE;
import org.xmlpull.v1.XmlPullParserException;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.TextView;
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
    final static String NAMESPACE = "http://tempuri.org/";
    final static String METHOD_NAME = "CelsiusToFahrenheit";
    final static String SOAP_ACTION = "http://tempuri.org/CelsiusToFahrenheit";
    final static String URL = "http://www.w3schools.com/webservices/tempconvert.asmx";
    TextView sonuc;
    EditText deger;
    Button hesapla;
    @Override
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        deger = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.deger);
        sonuc = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.flag);
        hesapla = (Button) findViewById(R.id.hesapla);
        hesapla.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
            public void onClick(View v) {
                //request info
                SoapObject Request = new SoapObject(NAMESPACE, METHOD_NAME);
                Request.addProperty("Celcius",deger.getText().toString());
                //envelope
                SoapSerializationEnvelope soapEnvelope = new SoapSerializationEnvelope(SoapEnvelope.VER11);
                soapEnvelope.dotNet = true; //.NET = true, php = false
                //putting request to the envelope
                soapEnvelope.setOutputSoapObject(Request);
                //transferring data
                HttpTransportSE aht = new HttpTransportSE(URL); //prepare
                //start
                try {
                        aht.call(SOAP_ACTION, soapEnvelope);
                }
                catch (IOException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
                catch (XmlPullParserException e)
                {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
                //waiting and getting response.
                String result;
                try {
                    // we are creating SoapPrimitive Object as waiting for simple variable.
                    result = "Fahrenheit:" + soapEnvelope.getResponse();
                    //writing the result to the textView
                    sonuc.setText(result);
                }
                catch (SoapFault e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
        });
    }
    @Overrid